Displaying drugs 126 - 150 of 1541 in total
Tolevamer
Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is a medication used to treat abnormally high potassium levels. It may be taken orally or by rectum, as an enema, and functions as a potassium-binding resin in the intestines. It is also an effective topical microbicide and spermicide, inhibiting the genital transfection of, among others, HIV.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is a medication used to treat abnormally high potassium levels. ... It may be taken orally or by rectum, as an enema, and functions as a potassium-binding resin in the intestines ... It is also an effective topical microbicide and spermicide, inhibiting the genital transfection of, among …
Matched Salts name: … Tolevamer potassium sodium ... Tolevamer sodium …
Matched Categories: … Drugs for Treatment of Hyperkalemia and Hyperphosphatemia ... Potassium Binder ... Potassium-removing Agents ... Potassium Ion Exchange Activity …
Matched Products: … ANTI-POTASIUM 880 MG/G GRANUL, 60 ADET ... ANTI-POTASIUM 880 MG/G GRANUL, 120 ADET ... ANTI-POTASIUM 880 MG/G GRANUL, 20 ADET …
Matched Salts name: … Tolevamer potassium sodium ... Tolevamer sodium …
Matched Categories: … Drugs for Treatment of Hyperkalemia and Hyperphosphatemia ... Potassium Binder ... Potassium-removing Agents ... Potassium Ion Exchange Activity …
Matched Products: … ANTI-POTASIUM 880 MG/G GRANUL, 60 ADET ... ANTI-POTASIUM 880 MG/G GRANUL, 120 ADET ... ANTI-POTASIUM 880 MG/G GRANUL, 20 ADET …
Pyrithione
Pyrithione zinc, or zinc pyrithione or zinc pyridinethione, is a coordination complex consisted of pyrithione ligands chelated to zinc (2+) ions via oxygen and sulfur centers. In the crystalline state, it exists as a centrosymmetric dimer. Due to its dynamic fungistatic and bacteriostatic properties, pyrithione zinc is used to treat...
Approved
Matched Description: … and seborrheic dermatitis. ... by fungi such as _Malassezia globosa_ and _M. restricta_ [A32162]. ... of proteins essential for fungal metabolism and growth [A27132]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Head and Shoulders Dual Sachets Full and Strong ... Head and Shoulders Dual Sachets Full and Strong ... Head and Shoulders Dual Sachets Smooth and Silky …
Matched Salts name: … Pyrithione sodium …
Matched Products: … Head and Shoulders smooth and silky ... Head and Shoulders Smooth and Silky ... Head and Shoulders Full and Strong …
Matched Mixtures name: … Head and Shoulders Dual Sachets Full and Strong ... Head and Shoulders Dual Sachets Full and Strong ... Head and Shoulders Dual Sachets Smooth and Silky …
Matched Salts name: … Pyrithione sodium …
Matched Products: … Head and Shoulders smooth and silky ... Head and Shoulders Smooth and Silky ... Head and Shoulders Full and Strong …
Sodium dichloroacetate
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Dca sodium ... Dichloroacetate sodium …
Matched Name: … Sodium dichloroacetate …
Matched Iupac: … sodium 2,2-dichloroacetate …
Matched Categories: … Acetates …
Matched Name: … Sodium dichloroacetate …
Matched Iupac: … sodium 2,2-dichloroacetate …
Matched Categories: … Acetates …
Methylmethionine chloride
Methylmethionine chloride may be useful in helping the healing of gastric ulcers. In Japan, it is used as an over the counter product for gastrointestinal health support. It is also called "Vitamin U", but it is not a true vitamin.
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Methiosulfonium chloride …
Matched Name: … Methylmethionine chloride …
Matched Iupac: … [(3S)-3-amino-3-carboxypropyl]dimethylsulfanium chloride …
Matched Description: … Methylmethionine chloride may be useful in helping the healing of gastric ulcers. …
Matched Categories: … methiosulfonium chloride ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Drugs for Peptic Ulcer and Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (Gord) …
Matched Name: … Methylmethionine chloride …
Matched Iupac: … [(3S)-3-amino-3-carboxypropyl]dimethylsulfanium chloride …
Matched Description: … Methylmethionine chloride may be useful in helping the healing of gastric ulcers. …
Matched Categories: … methiosulfonium chloride ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Drugs for Peptic Ulcer and Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (Gord) …
Acriflavine
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Acriflavinium chloride …
Matched Iupac: … 3,6-diamino-10-methylacridin-10-ium acridine-3,6-diamine chloride …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... acriflavinium chloride …
Matched Iupac: … 3,6-diamino-10-methylacridin-10-ium acridine-3,6-diamine chloride …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... acriflavinium chloride …
Butyl chloride
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … n-Butyl chloride ... n-Propylcarbinyl chloride …
Matched Name: … Butyl chloride …
Matched Name: … Butyl chloride …
Cetrorelix
Cetrorelix is a man-made hormone that blocks the effects of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH). GnRH controls another hormone that is called luteinizing hormone (LH), which is the hormone that starts ovulation during the menstrual cycle. When undergoing hormone treatment sometimes premature ovulation can occur, leading to eggs that are not...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Salts name: … Cetrorelix acetate …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … Cetrotide 0.25 mg powder and solvent for solution for injection ... Cetrorelix acetate …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … Cetrotide 0.25 mg powder and solvent for solution for injection ... Cetrorelix acetate …
Methyl salicylate
Methyl salicylate (oil of wintergreen or wintergreen oil) is an organic ester naturally produced by many species of plants, particularly wintergreens. The compound was first extracted and isolated from plant species Gaultheria procumbens in 1843. It can be manufactured synthetically and it used as a fragrance, in foods, beverages, and...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It can be manufactured synthetically and it used as a fragrance, in foods, beverages, and liniments. ... It forms a colorless to yellow or reddish liquid and exhibits a characteristic odor and taste of wintergreen ... For acute joint and muscular pain, methyl salicylate is used as a rubefacient and analgesic in deep heating …
Matched Mixtures name: … Muscle and Joint Heat Cream ... Walgreens Cool and Heat Muscle and Joint Relief ... Half and Half Balm …
Matched Categories: … Hydroxy Acids …
Matched Products: … Veneno de Abeja Aceite De Vibora Brand ... Jason Cooling Minerals and Tea Tree Pain Therapy ... Neuro Max Pain and Muscle Relief Gel …
Matched Mixtures name: … Muscle and Joint Heat Cream ... Walgreens Cool and Heat Muscle and Joint Relief ... Half and Half Balm …
Matched Categories: … Hydroxy Acids …
Matched Products: … Veneno de Abeja Aceite De Vibora Brand ... Jason Cooling Minerals and Tea Tree Pain Therapy ... Neuro Max Pain and Muscle Relief Gel …
Sodium arsenite
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Sodium arsenenite ... Sodium (meta)arsenite ... Sodium dioxoarsenate …
Matched Name: … Sodium arsenite …
Matched Iupac: … sodium oxoarsinite …
Matched Name: … Sodium arsenite …
Matched Iupac: … sodium oxoarsinite …
Goflikicept
Goflikicept is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04380519 (Study of the Efficacy and Safety of a Single Administration of Olokizumab and RPH-104 With Standard Therapy in Patients With Severe Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (Sars-cov-2) Infection (COVID-19)).
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … a mutant Fc fragment of human IGg1 and part of human IL1 receptor accessory protein ... Heterodimeric fusion protein that binds to IL-1 beta consisting of human extracellular domain of IL1 receptor and …
Matched Description: … Goflikicept is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04380519 (Study of the Efficacy and Safety of ... a Single Administration of Olokizumab and RPH-104 With Standard Therapy in Patients With Severe Severe …
Matched Description: … Goflikicept is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04380519 (Study of the Efficacy and Safety of ... a Single Administration of Olokizumab and RPH-104 With Standard Therapy in Patients With Severe Severe …
Leuprolide
Leuprolide is a synthetic 9-residue peptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). Unlike the endogenous decapeptide GnRH, leuprolide contains a single D-amino acid (D-leucyl) residue, which helps to increase its circulating half-life from three to four minutes to approximately three hours. As a GnRH mimic, leuprolide is capable of binding to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-1-[(2S)-5-carbamimidamido-2-[(2S)-2-[(2R)-2-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-3-hydroxy-2-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-3-(1H-imidazol …
Matched Description: … downstream modulation of both gonadotropin hormone and sex steroid levels. ... [A203222] As a GnRH mimic, leuprolide is capable of binding to the GnRH receptor (GnRHR) and inducing ... [L13850] Since this initial approval, various long-acting intramuscular and subcutaneous products have …
Matched Mixtures name: … Leuprolide Acetate ... Leuprolide Acetate ... Leuprolide Acetate …
Matched Salts name: … Leuprolide acetate …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones and Related Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... leuprorelin and bicalutamide …
Matched Products: … POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 45mg ... POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 7.5mg ... POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 22.5mg …
Matched Description: … downstream modulation of both gonadotropin hormone and sex steroid levels. ... [A203222] As a GnRH mimic, leuprolide is capable of binding to the GnRH receptor (GnRHR) and inducing ... [L13850] Since this initial approval, various long-acting intramuscular and subcutaneous products have …
Matched Mixtures name: … Leuprolide Acetate ... Leuprolide Acetate ... Leuprolide Acetate …
Matched Salts name: … Leuprolide acetate …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones and Related Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... leuprorelin and bicalutamide …
Matched Products: … POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 45mg ... POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 7.5mg ... POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 22.5mg …
DCVAC/OvCa
DCVAC/OvCa is a therapy comprising autologous dendritic cells pulsed with killed ovarian cancer cells and matured by TLR3 ligand ex vivo. It is under investigation for the treatment of ovarian cancer.
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Autologous dendritic cells pulsed with killed ovarian cancer cells and matured by TLR3 ligand ex vivo …
Matched Description: … DCVAC/OvCa is a therapy comprising autologous dendritic cells pulsed with killed ovarian cancer cells and …
Matched Description: … DCVAC/OvCa is a therapy comprising autologous dendritic cells pulsed with killed ovarian cancer cells and …
CHF5633
CHF5633 is a fully synthetic pulmonary surfactant preparation comprising DPPC (dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine), POPG Na (palmitoyl‐oleoyl‐phosphatidylglycerol sodium), a synthetic SP-C analogue, and a synthetic SP-B analogue.
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Synthetic surfactant comprised of DPPC, POPG Na, synthetic SP-C analogue and synthetic SP-B analogue …
Matched Description: … ), a synthetic SP-C analogue, and a synthetic SP-B analogue. ... preparation comprising DPPC (dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine), POPG Na (palmitoyl‐oleoyl‐phosphatidylglycerol sodium …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Description: … ), a synthetic SP-C analogue, and a synthetic SP-B analogue. ... preparation comprising DPPC (dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine), POPG Na (palmitoyl‐oleoyl‐phosphatidylglycerol sodium …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Pasireotide
Pasireotide is a synthetic long-acting cyclic hexapeptide with somatostatin-like activity. It is marketed as a diaspartate salt called Signifor, which is used in the treatment of Cushing's disease.
Approved
Matched Salts name: … Pasireotide acetate …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Somatostatin and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … SIGNIFOR LAR(60 MG POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SUSPENSION FOR INJECTION) ... SIGNIFOR LAR (20 MG POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SUSPENSION FOR INJECTION) ... SIGNIFOR LAR (40 MG POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SUSPENSION FOR INJECTION) …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Somatostatin and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … SIGNIFOR LAR(60 MG POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SUSPENSION FOR INJECTION) ... SIGNIFOR LAR (20 MG POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SUSPENSION FOR INJECTION) ... SIGNIFOR LAR (40 MG POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SUSPENSION FOR INJECTION) …
Degarelix
Degarelix is used for the treatment of advanced prostate cancer. Degarelix is a synthetic peptide derivative drug which binds to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptors in the pituitary gland and blocks interaction with GnRH. This antagonism reduces luteinising hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) which ultimately causes testosterone suppression. Reduction in...
Approved
Matched Description: … derivative drug which binds to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptors in the pituitary gland and ... This antagonism reduces luteinising hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) which ultimately …
Matched Salts name: … Degarelix acetate hydrate …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Hormone Antagonists and Related Agents …
Matched Products: … Firmagon 120mg Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection ... Firmagon 80mg Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection ... FIRMAGON Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection 120 mg …
Matched Salts name: … Degarelix acetate hydrate …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Hormone Antagonists and Related Agents …
Matched Products: … Firmagon 120mg Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection ... Firmagon 80mg Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection ... FIRMAGON Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection 120 mg …
Lonoctocog alfa
Approved
Investigational
Matched Products: … AFSTYLA POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 250IU/VIAL ... AFSTYLA POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 500IU/VIAL ... AFSTYLA POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 1000IU/VIAL …
Aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrex gly
Aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrex gly is complex that consists of aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrate and glycine. It is an active antiperspirant agent , . It diffuses into the sweat pores and prevents perspiration (sweat) from leaving the pores. The anhydrous form of the compound also has water-absorbing properties. Currently, the FDA allows...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … zirconium(4+) aluminium(3+) 2-aminoacetate dihydrate chloride …
Matched Description: … Aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrex gly is complex that consists of aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrate and ... It diffuses into the sweat pores and prevents perspiration (sweat) from leaving the pores. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lactovit DEODORANT AND ANTIPERSPIRANT INVISIBLE ANTISTAIN …
Matched Products: … Suave Cocoa Butter Antiperspirant and Deodorant ... Axe Touch Antiperspirant and Deodorant ... Suave IS Sweet Pea and Violet Antiperspirant and Deodorant …
Matched Description: … Aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrex gly is complex that consists of aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrate and ... It diffuses into the sweat pores and prevents perspiration (sweat) from leaving the pores. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lactovit DEODORANT AND ANTIPERSPIRANT INVISIBLE ANTISTAIN …
Matched Products: … Suave Cocoa Butter Antiperspirant and Deodorant ... Axe Touch Antiperspirant and Deodorant ... Suave IS Sweet Pea and Violet Antiperspirant and Deodorant …
Fluoride ion F-18
Sodium Fluoride F 18 Injection is a positron emitting radiopharmaceutical, no-carrier added. It contains radioactive fluoride F 18 that is used for diagnostic purposes in conjunction with positron emission tomography (PET) imaging and is administered by intravenous injection. Its primary indication is for bone imaging. Increased deposition around joints can...
Approved
Matched Description: … Sodium Fluoride F 18 Injection is a positron emitting radiopharmaceutical, no-carrier added. ... Increased deposition around joints can occur in arthritis and following trauma and increased deposition ... that is used for diagnostic purposes in conjunction with positron emission tomography (PET) imaging and …
Matched Salts name: … Sodium fluoride F-18 …
Matched Categories: … sodium fluoride (18F) …
Matched Products: … Sodium Fluoride F-18 ... Sodium FluorideF 18 F 18 ... Sodium Fluoride F 18 …
Matched Salts name: … Sodium fluoride F-18 …
Matched Categories: … sodium fluoride (18F) …
Matched Products: … Sodium Fluoride F-18 ... Sodium FluorideF 18 F 18 ... Sodium Fluoride F 18 …
Sodium perchlorate
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Perchlorate de sodium ... Perchloric acid, sodium salt …
Matched Name: … Sodium perchlorate …
Matched Iupac: … sodium perchlorate …
Matched Categories: … Chlorine Compounds …
Matched Name: … Sodium perchlorate …
Matched Iupac: … sodium perchlorate …
Matched Categories: … Chlorine Compounds …
Albutrepenonacog alfa
Albutrepenonacog alfa (rIX-RFP) is a recombinant fusion protein that links a recombinant coagulation factor IX (rFIX) with a recombinant human albumin (rAlbumin). It was developed by CSL Behring Canada, Inc and approved by Health Canada on April 26, 2017. It was also approved by FDA and EMA in 2016. It...
Approved
Matched Description: … It was also approved by FDA and EMA in 2016. ... It is currently marketed in the forms of 250, 500, 1000 and 2000 IU/vial.[L2305] ... [A32547] It was developed by CSL Behring Canada, Inc and approved by Health Canada on April 26, 2017. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Enzymes and Coenzymes …
Matched Products: … IDELVION 250 IU powder and solvent for solution for injection ... IDELVION 500 IU powder and solvent for solution for injection ... IDELVION 1000 IU powder and solvent for solution for injection …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Enzymes and Coenzymes …
Matched Products: … IDELVION 250 IU powder and solvent for solution for injection ... IDELVION 500 IU powder and solvent for solution for injection ... IDELVION 1000 IU powder and solvent for solution for injection …
Rurioctocog alfa pegol
Rurioctocog alfa pegol is a pegylated recombinant human coagulation factor VIII or antihemophilic factor. Factor VIII is an essential protein involved in normal blood clotting; thus, a deficient level of functional factor VIII is associated with an elevated risk for excessive bleeding caused by spontaneous or secondary events like trauma...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Bleeding in joints is a common manifestation of hemophilia A, and bleeding episodes can be severe and ... alfa pegol aims to restore functional levels of factor VIII in patients with hemophilia A to manage and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Products: … ADYNOVATE 1500IU Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection ... ADYNOVATE 2000IU Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection ... ADYNOVATE 1000IU Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Products: … ADYNOVATE 1500IU Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection ... ADYNOVATE 2000IU Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection ... ADYNOVATE 1000IU Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection …
Sodium apolate
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Lyapolate sodium ... Sodium apolate …
Matched Name: … Sodium apolate …
Matched Categories: … sodium apolate …
Matched Name: … Sodium apolate …
Matched Categories: … sodium apolate …
Thallous chloride
Thallous chloride (also known as Thallium(I) chloride) is a colourless solid intermediate in the isolation of thallium from its ores. It is created from the treatment of thallium(I) sulfate with hydrochloric acid. This solid crystallizes in the caesium chloride motif. It is used as a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical. It is used...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Thallium chloride ... Thallium(I) chloride …
Matched Name: … Thallous chloride …
Matched Description: … It is used for diagnosis of heart and parathyroid problems. ... pain or discomfort, chills, confusion, cough, difficulty with breathing, difficulty with swallowing, and ... Thallous chloride (also known as Thallium(I) chloride) is a colourless solid intermediate in the isolation …
Matched Products: … THALLOUS CHLORIDE (Tl201) INJECTION 37 MBq/ml …
Matched Name: … Thallous chloride …
Matched Description: … It is used for diagnosis of heart and parathyroid problems. ... pain or discomfort, chills, confusion, cough, difficulty with breathing, difficulty with swallowing, and ... Thallous chloride (also known as Thallium(I) chloride) is a colourless solid intermediate in the isolation …
Matched Products: … THALLOUS CHLORIDE (Tl201) INJECTION 37 MBq/ml …
Micafungin
Micafungin is an antifungal drug. It belongs to the antifungal class of compounds known as echinocandins and exerts its effect by inhibiting the synthesis of 1,3-beta-D-glucan, an integral component of the fungal cell wall.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It belongs to the antifungal class of compounds known as echinocandins and exerts its effect by inhibiting …
Matched Salts name: … Micafungin sodium …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Products: … Micafungin in Sodium Chloride ... Micafungin Sodium for Injection …
Matched Salts name: … Micafungin sodium …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Products: … Micafungin in Sodium Chloride ... Micafungin Sodium for Injection …
VOR33
VOR33 is an allogeneic CRISPR/Cas9 genome-edited hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell (HSPC) therapy product lacking the CD33 protein.
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … allogeneic CRISPR/Cas9 genome-edited hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell (HSPC) therapy product lacking …
Matched Description: … VOR33 is an allogeneic CRISPR/Cas9 genome-edited hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell (HSPC) therapy …
Matched Description: … VOR33 is an allogeneic CRISPR/Cas9 genome-edited hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell (HSPC) therapy …
Displaying drugs 126 - 150 of 1541 in total