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Displaying drugs 126 - 150 of 14461 in total

Propylene glycol

A clear, colorless, viscous organic solvent and diluent used in pharmaceutical preparations.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A clear, colorless, viscous organic solvent and diluent used in pharmaceutical preparations. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Systane Day and Night Value Pack ... Systane Day and Night Value Pack ... Foster and Thrive Long Lasting Lubricant Eye Drops …
Matched Products: … Eyelash and Eyebrow Lengthener …

Alcloxa

Approved
Matched Iupac: … dialuminium(3+) 4-(carbamoylamino)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-1-ide chloride tetrahydroxide …

Ciprofloxacin

Ciprofloxacin is a second generation fluoroquinolone that has spawned many derivative antibiotics. It is formulated for oral, intravenous, intratympanic, ophthalmic, and otic administration for a number of bacterial infections.[L6469,L6472,L6475,L6478,L6481,L6484,L6487,L6490,L6493] The first ciprofloxacin containing product was FDA approved on 22 October 1987.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A178870] It is formulated for oral, intravenous, intratympanic, ophthalmic, and otic administration …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone ... Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone ... Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone …
Matched Categories: … ciprofloxacin and tinidazole ... ciprofloxacin and ornidazole ... ciprofloxacin and metronidazole ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations ... Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions …
Matched Products: … Ciprofloxacin and Dextrose ... CIPROFLOXACIN HCL MONOHYDRATE ... CIPROFLOXACIN HYDROCHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE …

Mineral oil

Mineral oil, or paraffin oil, is a mixture of higher alkanes from a mineral source, such as petroleum. Petroleum mineral oil is manufactured from crude oils by vacuum distillation to produce several distillates and a residual oil that are then further refined. During the modern refining process, aromatics are reduced...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Mineral oil is a common ingredient in baby lotions, cold creams, ointments and cosmetics to treat and ... prevent dry, rough, scaly, itchy skin and minor skin irritations. ... Petroleum mineral oil is manufactured from crude oils by vacuum distillation to produce several distillates and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Hand and Skin Shield ... Nature and Health Beauty (Moisturizing Cream, Whitening Cream) (Mineral Oil and Glycerin) ... Nature and Health Beauty (Moisturizing Cream, Whitening Cream) (Mineral Oil and Glycerin) …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Basic Ointments and Protectants ... Softener and Emollient Laxatives …
Matched Products: … Pure and Gentle ... Butler Hemorrhoid and Perineal …

Glyburide

Glyburide is a second generation sulfonylurea used to treat patients with diabetes mellitus type II. It is typically given to patients who cannot be managed with the standard first line therapy, metformin. Glyburide stimulates insulin secretion through the closure of ATP-sensitive potassium channels on beta cells, raising intracellular potassium and...
Approved
Matched Description: … on beta cells, raising intracellular potassium and calcium ion concentrations. ... [L8123] Glyburide stimulates insulin secretion through the closure of ATP-sensitive potassium channels …
Matched Mixtures name: … Glyburide and Metformin ... Glyburide and Metformin ... Glyburide and Metformin …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Tranexamic acid

Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of lysine used as an antifibrinolytic in the treatment and prevention of major bleeding. It possesses a similar mechanism of action to aminocaproic acid but is approximately 10-fold more potent. It was first patented in 1957 and received its initial US approval in 1986.
Approved
Matched Description: … Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of [lysine] used as an antifibrinolytic in the treatment and ... [L31883] It was first patented in 1957[A230108] and received its initial US approval in 1986. …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Products: … Tranexamic Acid In Sodium Chloride …

Spironolactone

Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic. It binds to mineralocorticoid receptors and functions as aldosterone antagonists. It promotes sodium and water excretion and potassium retention. Spironolactone was originally developed purely for this ability before other pharmacodynamic properties of the drug were discovered.[A11837, A178246] It is indicated to treat several conditions, including...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A178192] It promotes sodium and water excretion and potassium retention. ... Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic. ... It binds to mineralocorticoid receptors and functions as aldosterone antagonists. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … Potassium-Sparing Diuretics ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Formestane

Formestane was the first selective, type I, steroidal aromatase inhibitor used in the treatment of estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer in post-menopausal women. Formestane suppresses estrogen production from anabolic steroids or prohormones. Formestane is also a prohormone of 4-hydroxytestosterone, an active steroid with weak androgenic activity and mild aromatase inhibitor activity....
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … and less expensive than formestane, formestane lost popularity. ... With the discovery of newer, non-steroidal and steroidal, aromatase inhibitors which were orally active ... Formestane is also a prohormone of 4-hydroxytestosterone, an active steroid with weak androgenic activity and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Hormone Antagonists and Related Agents ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Somatotropin

Human growth hormone (HGH), also known as somatotropin, is a peptide hormone that is synthesized and secreted by the somatotropic cells of the anterior pituitary gland. Growth hormone plays an essential role in growth regulation during childhood as well as other basal metabolic functions, muscle and fat mass regulation, blood...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … fat mass regulation, blood glucose level regulation, and lipid regulation in both children and adults ... Human growth hormone (HGH), also known as somatotropin, is a peptide hormone that is synthesized and ... essential role in growth regulation during childhood as well as other basal metabolic functions, muscle and …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Somatropin and Somatropin Agonists ... Anterior Pituitary Lobe Hormones and Analogues …
Matched Products: … ZOMACTON Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection 10mg ... ZOMACTON Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection 4 mg ... GENOTROPIN® 12MG POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION …

Loperamide

Loperamide is an anti-diarrheal agent that is available as various over-the-counter products for treating diarrhea. The drug was first synthesized in 1969 and used medically in 1976. It is a highly lipophilic synthetic phenylpiperidine opioid that is structurally similar to opiate receptor agonists such as diphenoxylate and haloperidol. Due to...
Approved
Matched Description: … withdrawal symptoms and to induce euphoria. ... [L42785] The drug was first synthesized in 1969 and used medically in 1976. ... [A6249] Due to pharmacological properties, loperamide has been misused and abused to self-manage opioid …
Matched Mixtures name: … Anti Diarrheal and Anti Gas ... Anti Diarrheal and Anti Gas ... Up and Up Anti Diarrheal Anti Gas …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Up and Up anti diarrheal ... Berkley and Jensen Anti Diarrheal ... Foster and Thrive Anti-diarrheal …

Midazolam

Midazolam is a short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic, muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic, and amnesic properties. It belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. This drug is unique from others in this class due to its rapid onset of effects and short duration of action. Midazolam is available by...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … and endoscopic procedures as pre-anesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. ... This drug is unique from others in this class due to its rapid onset of effects and short duration of ... short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic, muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic, and …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …
Matched Products: … Midazolam in Sodium Chloride …

Entecavir

Entecavir is an oral antiviral drug used in the treatment of hepatitis B infection. It is marketed under the trade name Baraclude (BMS). Entecavir is a guanine analogue that inhibits all three steps in the viral replication process, and the manufacturer claims that it is more efficacious than previous agents...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in March 2005. ... Entecavir is a guanine analogue that inhibits all three steps in the viral replication process, and the ... manufacturer claims that it is more efficacious than previous agents used to treat hepatitis B (lamivudine and …
Matched Salts name: … Entecavir monohydrate …
Matched Categories: … Nucleosides and Nucleotides ... Nucleoside and Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …
Matched Products: … ENTECAVIR MONOHYDRATE …

Aminobenzoic acid

A member of the vitamin B complex. It used to be common in sunscreening agents until found to also be a sensitizer. The potassium salt is used therapeutically in fibrotic skin disorders.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … The potassium salt is used therapeutically in fibrotic skin disorders. …
Matched Salts name: … Aminobenzoate potassium …
Matched Categories: … Emollients and Protectives ... aminobenzoate potassium …

Zinc ascorbate

Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Mixtures name: … C-1000 Plus Zinc & Potassium …
Matched Categories: … Vitamin C and analogues ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Pinacidil

Pinacidil is a cyanoguanidine drug that acts by opening ATP-sensitive potassium channels, leading to peripheral vasodilatation of arterioles and decreasing peripheral vascular resistance. The above processes result in reduced blood pressure. This drug has been discontinued by the FDA.
Approved
Matched Description: … peripheral vasodilatation of arterioles and decreasing peripheral vascular resistance. ... Pinacidil is a cyanoguanidine drug that acts by opening ATP-sensitive potassium channels, leading to …
Matched Salts name: … Pinacidil monohydrate …
Matched Categories: … pinacidil and diuretics ... Potassium Channel Opener …

Benzoin

Benzoin is a white crystalline compound prepared by condensation of benzaldehyde in potassium cyanide, and is used in organic syntheses. This should not be confused with benzoin gum from STYRAX (see DB11222). Benzoin is an FDA-approved colour additive used for marking fruits and vegetables.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … , and is used in organic syntheses. ... Benzoin is a white crystalline compound prepared by condensation of benzaldehyde in potassium cyanide ... Benzoin is an FDA-approved colour additive used for marking fruits and vegetables. …

Phenobarbital

A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It promotes binding to inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid subtype receptors, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It promotes binding to inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid subtype receptors, and modulates chloride currents …
Matched Mixtures name: … Phenobarbital, Hyoscyamine Sulfate, Atropine Sulfate and Scopolamine Hydrobromide ... Phenobarbital, Hyoscyamine Sulfate, Atropine Sulfate and Scopolamine Hydrobromide …
Matched Categories: … Barbiturates and Derivatives ... Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Phenobarbital and similars ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Ranitidine

Ranitidine is a commonly used drug, classified as a histamine H2-receptor antagonist, and belongs to the same drug class as cimetidine and famotidine. This drug helps to prevent and treat gastric-acid associated conditions, including ulcers, because of its ability to decrease gastric acid secretion.[A176759,L10818] Ranitidine is often referred to as...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … the same drug class as [cimetidine] and [famotidine]. ... tablet, injection, and effervescent tablet preparations. ... is therefore widely used in GERD and other gastric-acid related conditions. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Drugs for Peptic Ulcer and Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (Gord) …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Ranitidine ... Up and Up Ranitidine 150 ... Berkley and Jensen Ranitidine …

Cephalexin

Cephalexin is the first of the first generation cephalosporins.[A179071,A179074] This antibiotic contains a beta lactam and a dihydrothiazide. Cephalexin is used to treat a number of susceptible bacterial infections through inhibition of cell wall synthesis.[A179083,Label] Cephalexin was approved by the FDA on 4 January 1971.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [A179071,A179074] This antibiotic contains a beta lactam and a dihydrothiazide. …
Matched Salts name: … Cefalexin monohydrate …
Matched Products: … CEFALEXIN MONOHYDRATE …

Pheneticillin

Pheneticillin (or phenethicillin) is a penicillin antibiotic which is approved for use internationally.
Approved
Matched Salts name: … Pheneticillin potassium …

Glymidine

Glycodiazine is used with diet to lower blood glucose by increasing the secretion of insulin from pancreas and increasing the sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin. The mechanism of action of glycodiazine in lowering blood glucose appears to be dependent on stimulating the release of insulin from functioning pancreatic beta...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … , reducing potassium conductance and causing depolarization of the membrane. ... Glycodiazine likely binds to ATP-sensitive potassium channel receptors on the pancreatic cell surface ... Glycodiazine is used with diet to lower blood glucose by increasing the secretion of insulin from pancreas and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Ethinylestradiol

Ethinylestradiol was first synthesized in 1938 by Hans Herloff Inhoffen and Walter Hohlweg at Schering. It was developed in an effort to create an estrogen with greater oral bioavailability. These properties were achieved by the substitution of an ethinyl group at carbon 17 of estradiol. Ethinylestradiol soon replaced mestranol in...
Approved
Matched Description: … Ethinylestradiol was first synthesized in 1938 by Hans Herloff Inhoffen and Walter Hohlweg at Schering …
Matched Mixtures name: … Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ferrous Fumarate ... Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ferrous Fumarate ... Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol …
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... dienogest and ethinylestradiol ... gestodene and ethinylestradiol ... megestrol and ethinylestradiol ... megestrol and ethinylestradiol …

Fexofenadine

Fexofenadine is an over-the-counter second-generation antihistamine used in the treatment of various allergic symptoms. It is selective for the H1 receptor, carries little-to-no activity at off-targets, and does not cross the blood-brain barrier - this is in contrast to previous first-generation antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine, which readily bind to off-targets...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … L4269] It is selective for the H1 receptor, carries little-to-no activity at off-targets, and ... [A1452] Fexofenadine is the major active metabolite of [terfenadine][A1495] and is administered as a …
Matched Mixtures name: … Allergy and Congestion ... Allergy and Congestion ... Allegra-D Allergy and Congestion …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Allergy Relief ... Berkley and Jensen Allergy Relief ... Up and Up Non Drowsy Allergy Relief …

Lormetazepam

Lormatazepam is an orally available benzodiazepine used in the UK for the treatment of short-term insomnia . It is marketed by Auden Mckenzie (Pharma Division) in 0.5 and 1 mg tablet formulations.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is marketed by Auden Mckenzie (Pharma Division) in 0.5 and 1 mg tablet formulations. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …

Fludrocortisone

Fludrocortisone is a synthetic mineralocorticoid used in conjunction with hydrocortisone to replace missing endogenous corticosteroids in patients with adrenal insufficiency.[A187169,A187187] It is functionally similar to aldosterone, the body's primary endogenous mineralocorticoid, and is structurally analogous to cortisol, differing only by a fluorine atom at the 9-position of the steroid structure...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A187187] It is functionally similar to [aldosterone], the body's primary endogenous mineralocorticoid, and …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Insulins ... fludrocortisone and antiinfectives ... fludrocortisone and antiinfectives ... fludrocortisone and antiinfectives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Displaying drugs 126 - 150 of 14461 in total