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Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 15184 in total

Cyclophosphamide

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. ... Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer. ... Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Eucalyptus oil

Eucalyptus oil is a distilled oil derived from the leaves of the tree Eucalyptus. It is shown to be effective in reducing pain, swelling, and inflammation via its modulatory effect on the immune response. It is also shown to exhibit antibacterial activity against some bacterial species and cough suppressant actions....
Approved
Matched Description: … membranes, joint pain, genital herpes, and nasal stuffiness. ... It is shown to be effective in reducing pain, swelling, and inflammation via its modulatory effect on ... Eucalyptus oil can be applied directly to the skin for pain and swelling of respiratory tract mucous …
Matched Mixtures name: … CAMPHOR, EUCALYPTUS OIL and MENTHOL ... Muscle and Joint Heat Cream ... Chest Rub and Cough Suppressant …
Matched Categories: … Other Cold and Cough Preparations …

Xanthinol

Xanthinol is a very potent water-soluble derivative of niacin that can be found in diet supplements. It is also known as xanthinol nicotinate. Xaninthol is known to be a potent vasodilator that can easily pass through the cell membrane and once inside the cell it causes an increase in glucose...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … 7-{2-hydroxy-3-[(2-hydroxyethyl)(methyl)amino]propyl}-1,3-dimethyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione …
Matched Description: … L1079] Xaninthol is known to be a potent vasodilator that can easily pass through the cell membrane and ... [L1080] It was approved as a drug in 1998 in Canada and nowadays its status is cancelled post marketing …

Ioflupane I-123

Ioflupane (I-123) is a radiopharmaceutical used to image dopamine neurons and diagnose Parkinsonian syndromes.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … methyl (1R,2S,3S,5S)-8-(3-fluoropropyl)-3-[4-(¹²³I)iodophenyl]-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate …
Matched Description: … Ioflupane (I-123) is a radiopharmaceutical used to image dopamine neurons and diagnose Parkinsonian syndromes …

Warfarin

Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally,...
Approved
Matched Description: … , and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. ... during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and ... Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification …
Matched Categories: … Warfarin and isomers ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Calcium Phosphate

Calcium phosphate is typically available as an over the counter supplement, antacid, or as an added ingredient in some toothpastes [FDA Label] .
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Shine Oramin Natural Korean Ginseng + Royal Jelly with Multivitamins and Minerals. ... Multiple Vitamins and Minerals ... Multiple Vitamins and Minerals …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... ascorbic acid (vit C) and calcium …

Ubidecarenone

Ubidecarenone, also called coenzyme Q10, is a 1,4-benzoquinone. From its name (Q10), the Q refers to the constitutive quinone group, and 10 is related to the number of isoprenyl subunits in its tail. It is a powerful antioxidant, a lipid-soluble and essential cofactor in mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. The ubidecarenone is...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … From its name (Q10), the Q refers to the constitutive quinone group, and 10 is related to the number ... [A7874] It is a powerful antioxidant, a lipid-soluble and essential cofactor in mitochondrial oxidative ... [L1062] Ubidecarenone is sold as a dietary supplement and is not FDA approved as a drug - it is not meant …
Matched Mixtures name: … Vitamin E and Coq10 ... Co-q10 and Vitamin E ... Co-q10 M.R.B. 100mg and Vitamin E …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition …
Matched Products: … Coenzyme Q10 With Hawthorn Extract and Citrus Bioflavonoids …

Neostigmine

A cholinesterase inhibitor used in the treatment of myasthenia gravis and to reverse the effects of muscle relaxants such as gallamine and tubocurarine. Neostigmine, unlike physostigmine, does not cross the blood-brain barrier.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … relaxants such as gallamine and tubocurarine. ... A cholinesterase inhibitor used in the treatment of myasthenia gravis and to reverse the effects of muscle …
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics …

Acitretin

An oral retinoid effective in the treatment of psoriasis. It is the major metabolite of etretinate with the advantage of a much shorter half-life when compared with etretinate.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents …

Sodium chloride

Sodium chloride, also known as salt, common salt, table salt or halite, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chloride ions. Sodium chloride is the primary salt in seawater and in the extracellular fluid of many multicellular organisms. It is listed...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … or halite, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and ... Sodium chloride is the primary salt in seawater and in the extracellular fluid of many multicellular …
Matched Mixtures name: … ORALITE NATURAL ... All natural Saline Packets CareOne ... ORALITE NATURAL ORAL REHYDRATION SALT …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Matched Products: … Walgreens Infants and Childrens Saline Nasal ... NasalAsalt All-Natural Seawater ... Nasal Spa Natural Sea Salt …

Cupric oxide

Cupric oxide, or copper (II) oxide, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula CuO. Cupric oxide is used as a precursor in many copper-containing products such as wood preservatives and ceramics. Cupric oxide may be found in over-the-counter vitamin-mineral supplements as a source of DB09130. The mean daily dietary...
Approved
Matched Description: … Cupric oxide poses potential health and environmental concern due to toxic and mutagenic particles generating ... paints, and catalysts in organic synthesis [A32656]. ... The mean daily dietary intake of copper in adults ranges between 0.9 and 2.2 mg [L2422]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cell-wise Natural Source ... Multivitamin and Mineral ... Multiple Vitamins and Minerals …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Tocopherol

Tocopherol exists in four different forms designated as α, β, δ, and γ. They present strong antioxidant activities, and it is determined as the major form of vitamin E. Tocopherol, as a group, is composed of soluble phenolic compounds that consist of a chromanol ring and a 16-carbon phytyl chain....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … the methyl substituent in the chromanol ring. ... that can trap reactive oxygen and nitrogen species. ... Tocopherol exists in four different forms designated as α, β, δ, and γ. …
Matched Mixtures name: … MultiVitamin Drops with Fluoride and Iron …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Pergolide

Pergolide is a long-acting dopamine agonist approved in 1982 for the treatment of Parkinson’s Disease. It is an ergot derivative that acts on the dopamine D2 and D3, alpha2- and alpha1-adrenergic, and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors. It was indicated as adjunct therapy with levodopa/carbidopa in the symptomatic treatment of parkinsonian syndrome....
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … (2R,4R,7R)-4-[(methylsulfanyl)methyl]-6-propyl-6,11-diazatetracyclo[7.6.1.0^{2,7}.0^{12,16}]hexadeca- …
Matched Description: … It is an ergot derivative that acts on the dopamine D2 and D3, alpha2- and alpha1-adrenergic, and 5-hydroxytryptamine ... The drug was withdrawn from the US market in March 2007 and from the Canadian market in August 2007. …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives …

Garlic

Garlic allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Categories: … Herbs and Natural Products …

Papaya

Papaya allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … GNC Natural Brand Papaya Enzyme Plus …
Matched Categories: … Herbs and Natural Products …

Dydrogesterone

A synthetic progestational hormone with no androgenic or estrogenic properties. Unlike many other progestational compounds, dydrogesterone produces no increase in temperature and does not inhibit ovulation.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Unlike many other progestational compounds, dydrogesterone produces no increase in temperature and does …
Matched Categories: … dydrogesterone and estrogen ... dydrogesterone and estrogen ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Progestogens and Estrogens, Sequential Preparations …

Fusidic acid

An antibiotic isolated from the fermentation broth of Fusidium coccineum. (From Merck Index, 11th ed) It acts by inhibiting translocation during protein synthesis. It is often used topically in creams and eyedrops but is available in systemic formulations including tablets and injections.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … tablets and injections. ... It is often used topically in creams and eyedrops but is available in systemic formulations including …
Matched Mixtures name: … BACTAFUZ-B Fusidic Acid and Betamethasone Valerate Cream …

Vinblastine

Antitumor alkaloid isolated from Vinca rosea. (Merck, 11th ed.)
Approved
Matched Iupac: … methyl (1R,9R,10S,11R,12R,19R)-11-(acetyloxy)-12-ethyl-4-[(13S,15R,17S)-17-ethyl-17-hydroxy-13-(methoxycarbonyl ... diazatetracyclo[13.3.1.0^{4,12}.0^{5,10}]nonadeca-4(12),5(10),6,8-tetraen-13-yl]-10-hydroxy-5-methoxy-8-methyl …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

alpha-Tocopherol acetate

Alpha-tocopherol is the primary form of vitamin E that is preferentially used by the human body to meet appropriate dietary requirements. In particular, the RRR-alpha-tocopherol (or sometimes called the d-alpha-tocopherol stereoisomer) stereoisomer is considered the natural formation of alpha-tocopherol and generally exhibits the greatest bioavailability out of all of the...
Approved
Matched Description: … RRR-alpha-tocopherol (or sometimes called the d-alpha-tocopherol stereoisomer) stereoisomer is considered the natural ... formation of alpha-tocopherol and generally exhibits the greatest bioavailability out of all of the ... At the moment however, there exists a lack of formal data and evidence to support any such additional …
Matched Mixtures name: … Dr.pauhls Natural Tone Up Tooth ... Vitamin and Mineral Drink Mix ... Multiple Vitamins and Minerals …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Prasterone

Prasterone, also known as dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a major C19 steroid produced by the adrenal cortex. It is also produced in small quantities in the testis and the ovary. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) can be converted to testosterone; androstenedione; estradiol; and estrone. Most of DHEA is sulfated (dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate) before secretion. In...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … It is also produced in small quantities in the testis and the ovary. ... Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) can be converted to testosterone; androstenedione; estradiol; and estrone ... DHEA and DHEAS are readily available in the United States, where they are marketed as over-the-counter …
Matched Categories: … Androgens and Estrogens ... prasterone and estrogen ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System …

Peppermint

Peppermint allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Herbs and Natural Products …

Tramadol

Tramadol is a centrally acting synthetic opioid analgesic and SNRI (serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake-inhibitor) that is structurally related to codeine and morphine. Due to its good tolerability profile and multimodal mechanism of action, tramadol is generally considered a lower-risk opioid option for the treatment of moderate to severe pain. It is considered...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)cyclohexan-1-ol …
Matched Description: … of and response to pain. ... such as [duloxetine] and [venlafaxine]. ... ) that is structurally related to [codeine] and [morphine]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Tramadol HCl and Acetaminophen ... Tramadol Hydrochloride and Acetaminophen ... Tramadol Hydrochloride and Acetaminophen …
Matched Categories: … tramadol and celecoxib ... tramadol and paracetamol ... tramadol and dexketoprofen …

Opicapone

Opicapone is a potent, reversible, and peripherally-acting third-generation inhibitor of catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT), an enzyme involved in the breakdown of various catecholamines including dopamine.[A36938, A203048] Many patients with Parkinson’s disease treated with levodopa plus a dopa decarboxylase (DDC) inhibitor (eg carbidopa) experience motor complications over time, which calls for the management...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … use of a dopamine agonist, a monoamine oxidase B inhibitor (selegiline, rasagiline), a _catechol-O-methyl ... disease and end-of-dose motor fluctuations. ... Opicapone is a potent, reversible, and peripherally-acting third-generation inhibitor of catechol-o-methyltransferase …

Nicardipine

A potent calcium channel blockader with marked vasodilator action. It has antihypertensive properties and is effective in the treatment of angina and coronary spasms without showing cardiodepressant effects. It has also been used in the treatment of asthma and enhances the action of specific antineoplastic agents. [PubChem]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 3-{2-[benzyl(methyl)amino]ethyl} 5-methyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate …
Matched Description: … It has antihypertensive properties and is effective in the treatment of angina and coronary spasms without ... It has also been used in the treatment of asthma and enhances the action of specific antineoplastic agents …
Matched Categories: … Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Quinestrol

The 3-cyclopentyl ether of ethinyl estradiol.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (1R,3aS,3bR,9bS,11aS)-7-(cyclopentyloxy)-1-ethynyl-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 15184 in total