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Displaying drugs 301 - 325 of 14981 in total

Patiromer

Patiromer is a powder for suspension in water for oral administration, approved in the U.S. as Veltassa in October, 2015. Patiromer is supplied as patiromer sorbitex calcium which consists of the active moiety, patiromer, a non-absorbed potassium-binding polymer, and a calcium-sorbitol counterion. Each gram of patiromer is equivalent to a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … polymer, and a calcium-sorbitol counterion. ... supplied as patiromer sorbitex calcium which consists of the active moiety, patiromer, a non-absorbed potassium-binding ... patiromer sorbitex calcium is cross-linked polymer of calcium 2-fluoroprop-2-enoate with diethenylbenzene and …
Matched Categories: … Potassium Binder ... Potassium-removing Agents ... Potassium Ion Binding Activity …

Prednisolone acetate

Prednisolone acetate is a prednisolone molecule bound to an acetate functional group by an ester bond. Prednisolone acetate was granted FDA approval in 1955.
Approved
Vet approved

Citicoline

Citicoline is a donor of choline in biosynthesis of choline-containing phosphoglycerides. It has been investigated for the treatment, supportive care, and diagnosis of Mania, Stroke, Hypomania, Cocaine Abuse, and Bipolar Disorder, among others.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … , Cocaine Abuse, and Bipolar Disorder, among others. ... It has been investigated for the treatment, supportive care, and diagnosis of Mania, Stroke, Hypomania …
Matched Salts name: … Citicoline sodium …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …
Matched Products: … CITICOLINE SODIUM …

Trimetazidine

Trimetazidine is a piperazine derivative indicated for the symptomatic treatment of stable angina pectoris in patients inadequately controlled or intolerant to first line therapies. Trimetazidine has been studied as a treatment for angina pectoris since the late 1960s.[A233255,A233260] Acidic conditions, caused by anaerobic metabolism and fatty acid oxidation, in response...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … to myocardial ischemia, activate sodium-hydrogen and sodium-calcium antiport systems. ... [A233255,A233260] Acidic conditions, caused by anaerobic metabolism and fatty acid oxidation, in response ... It is hypothesized that trimetazidine inhibits 3-ketoacyl coenzyme A thiolase, which decreases fatty acid …

Micafungin

Micafungin is an antifungal drug. It belongs to the antifungal class of compounds known as echinocandins and exerts its effect by inhibiting the synthesis of 1,3-beta-D-glucan, an integral component of the fungal cell wall.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … hexaazatricyclo[22.3.0.0^{9,13}]heptacosan-6-yl]-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-2-hydroxyphenyl}oxidanesulfonic acid …
Matched Description: … It belongs to the antifungal class of compounds known as echinocandins and exerts its effect by inhibiting …
Matched Salts name: … Micafungin sodium …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Products: … Micafungin in Sodium Chloride ... Micafungin Sodium for Injection …

Allopurinol

Gout is a disease that occurs by the deposition of monosodium urate crystals (MSU) in body tissues, especially around joints . This disease has been well-documented in historical medical records and appears in the biographies of several prominent, historically recognized individuals . Allopurinol is a xanthine oxidase enzyme inhibitor that...
Approved
Matched Description: … This disease has been well-documented in historical medical records and appears in the biographies of ... It was initially approved by the FDA in 1966 [L5674] and is now formulated by several manufacturers [ ... enzyme inhibitor that is considered to be one of the most effective drugs used to decrease urate levels and …
Matched Salts name: … Allopurinol sodium …
Matched Categories: … Preparations Inhibiting Uric Acid Production …
Matched Products: … Allopurinol sodium …

Codeine

The relief of pain (analgesia) is a primary goal for enhancing the quality of life of patients and for increasing the ability of patients to engage in day to day activities. Codeine, an opioid analgesic, was originally approved in the US in 1950 and is a drug used to decrease...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … agent, and is also recommended in certain diseases with incessant coughing. ... The relief of pain (analgesia) is a primary goal for enhancing the quality of life of patients and for ... Codeine, an opioid analgesic, was originally approved in the US in 1950 and is a drug used to decrease …
Matched Mixtures name: … C T Acetylsalicylic Acid Codeine and Caf Tab ... Acetylsalicylic Acid, Caffeine and 8 Mg Codeine Phosphate ... Acetylsalicylic Acid, Caffeine & 8 Mg Codeine Phosphate Tablets …
Matched Categories: … codeine and acetylsalicylic acid ... Cough and Cold Preparations ... codeine and ibuprofen ... codeine and paracetamol ... Opium Alkaloids and Derivatives …

Metamizole

Metamizole (dipyrone) is a pyrazolone derivative that belongs to the group of nonacid nonopioids. It is considered a potent analgesic and antipyretic with favourable gastrointestinal tolerability. Metamizole was formerly marketed in the US as Dimethone tablets and injection, Protemp oral liquid, and other drug products, and was withdrawn due to...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … [(1,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)(methyl)amino]methanesulfonic acid …
Matched Description: … , Norway and Australia. ... liquid, and other drug products, and was withdrawn due to its association with potentially fatal agranulocytosis ... It is considered a potent analgesic and antipyretic with favourable gastrointestinal tolerability. …
Matched Salts name: … Metamizole sodium ... Metamizole sodium monohydrate …
Matched Categories: … metamizole sodium ... metamizole sodium, combinations with psycholeptics ... metamizole sodium, combinations excl. psycholeptics …
Matched Products: … METAMIZOLE SODIUM ... METAMIZOLE SODIUM MONOHYDRATE …

Tobramycin

Aminoglycosides, many of which are derived directly from Streptomyces spp., are concentration-dependent bactericidal antibiotics with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. Inhaled tobramycin is notable for its use in treating chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in cystic fibrosis patients, as P. aeruginosa is notoriously inherently resistant to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … concentration-dependent bactericidal antibiotics with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and ... [A232294, A232299, L32739] However, tobramycin can also be administered intravenously and topically to ... L32744, L32749] Its use is limited in some cases by characteristic toxicities such as nephrotoxicity and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Tobramycin and Dexamethasone ... Tobramycin and Dexamethasone ... Tobramycin and Dexamethasone …
Matched Products: … Tobramycin in Sodium Chloride …

Vitamin E

In 1922, vitamin E was demonstrated to be an essential nutrient . Vitamin E is a term used to describe 8 different fat soluble tocopherols and tocotrienols, alpha-tocopherol being the most biologically active . Vitamin E acts as an antioxidant, protecting cell membranes from oxidative damage . The antioxidant effects...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Vitamin E is a term used to describe 8 different fat soluble tocopherols and tocotrienols, alpha-tocopherol ... for use in the treatment of diseases causing bone loss, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus and ... Though this research is so far inconclusive, vitamin E remains a popular supplement and is generally …
Matched Mixtures name: … Prenatal Vitamin No 53 Iron Fum Folic Acid Docusate CA DHA ... Champs Multivitamin Plus Folic Acid & Lysine (Orange Flavour) Chewable Tablet ... Vitamin E and Coq10 …
Matched Categories: … Basic Ointments and Protectants ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Kaolin

Kaolin is a layered silicate mineral. Kaolin is used in ceramics, medicine, coated paper, as a food additive, in toothpaste, as a light diffusing material in white incandescent light bulbs, and in cosmetics. Until the early 1990s it was the active substance of anti-diarrhoea medicine Kaopectate.
Approved
Matched Description: … as a food additive, in toothpaste, as a light diffusing material in white incandescent light bulbs, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Kaolin and Pectin Susp ... 2% Salicylic Acid FACIAL CLEANSER …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Silicon dioxide

Silicon dioxide, or silica, is an oxide of silicon with the chemical formula SiO2. It is found in nature as agate, amethyst, chalcedony, cristobalite, flint, sand, QUARTZ, and tridymite as transparent and tasteless crystals. Inhalation of fine crystals is toxic to humans leading to respiratory toxicity. In powdered food products...
Approved
Matched Description: … as transparent and tasteless crystals. ... Colloidal silica is also used as a wine, beer, and juice fining agent or stabilizer. ... It is found in nature as agate, amethyst, chalcedony, cristobalite, flint, sand, QUARTZ, and tridymite …
Matched Mixtures name: … Chunzam Silk Amino Acid Tooth ... Calcium and Magnesium 1:1 Plus Tablets ... Men's Biomultiple Vitamin and Mineral Supplement …

Ganciclovir

An acyclovir analog that is a potent inhibitor of the Herpesvirus family including cytomegalovirus. Ganciclovir is used to treat complications from AIDS-associated cytomegalovirus infections.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Salts name: … Ganciclovir sodium …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... Ganciclovir and prodrug ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides Excl. Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …
Matched Products: … GANCICLOVIR SODIUM FOR INJECTION …

Isoaminile

Isoaminile, an antitussive drug with a structure similar to methadone, is also an anticholinergic with both antimuscarinic and antinicotinic properties.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … antitussive drug with a structure similar to methadone, is also an anticholinergic with both antimuscarinic and …
Matched Salts name: … Isoaminile citrate …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations …

Pentosan polysulfate

Pentosan polysulfate is a sulfated pentosyl polysaccharide with heparin-like properties.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … hydroxy-2-{[(3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-hydroxy-4,5-bis(sulfooxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4-(sulfooxy)oxan-3-yl]oxidanesulfonic acid …
Matched Salts name: … Pentosan polysulfate sodium …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... pentosan polysulfate sodium ... pentosan polysulfate sodium …

Iron

A metallic element found in certain minerals, in nearly all soils, and in mineral waters. It is an essential constituent of hemoglobin, cytochrome, and other components of respiratory enzyme systems. Its chief functions are in the transport of oxygen to tissue (hemoglobin) and in cellular oxidation mechanisms. Depletion of iron...
Approved
Matched Description: … A metallic element found in certain minerals, in nearly all soils, and in mineral waters. ... It is an essential constituent of hemoglobin, cytochrome, and other components of respiratory enzyme ... Its chief functions are in the transport of oxygen to tissue (hemoglobin) and in cellular oxidation mechanisms …
Matched Mixtures name: … Folivane-Plus with Ascorbic Acid Precursors ... Multi Vitamin, Iron and Fluoride ... Multi-Vitamin Fluoride and Iron Drops …
Matched Categories: … iron, vitamin B12 and folic acid ... iron, multivitamins and folic acid ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... multivitamins and iron ... iron and multivitamins …

Digoxin

Digoxin is one of the oldest cardiovascular medications used today. It is a common agent used to manage atrial fibrillation and the symptoms of heart failure. Digoxin is classified as a cardiac glycoside and was initially approved by the FDA in 1954. This drug originates from the foxglove plant, also...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A178225] It is a common agent used to manage atrial fibrillation and the symptoms of heart failure. ... [A178234] Digoxin is classified as a cardiac glycoside and was initially approved by the FDA in 1954. ... plant, also known as the _Digitalis_ plant[T610], studied by William Withering, an English physician and …
Matched Categories: … Digoxin and derivatives …

Dichromate

Approved
Investigational
Matched Salts name: … Potassium dichromate …

Lubiprostone

Lubiprostone is a medication used in the management of idiopathic chronic constipation. A prostaglandin E1 derivative, lubiprostone is a bicyclic fatty acid that activates ClC-2 chloride channels located on the apical side of the gastrointestinal epithelial cells. Activation of these channels promotes the secretion of a chloride-rich fluid that soften...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … -[(2R,4aR,5R,7aR)-2-(1,1-difluoropentyl)-2-hydroxy-6-oxo-octahydrocyclopenta[b]pyran-5-yl]heptanoic acid …
Matched Description: … A prostaglandin E1 derivative, lubiprostone is a bicyclic fatty acid that activates ClC-2 chloride channels ... promotes the secretion of a chloride-rich fluid that soften the stool, increase gastrointestinal motility, and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Digitoxin

A cardiac glycoside sometimes used in place of digoxin. It has a longer half-life than digoxin; toxic effects, which are similar to those of digoxin, are longer lasting. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p665)
Approved
Investigational

Glyburide

Glyburide is a second generation sulfonylurea used to treat patients with diabetes mellitus type II. It is typically given to patients who cannot be managed with the standard first line therapy, metformin. Glyburide stimulates insulin secretion through the closure of ATP-sensitive potassium channels on beta cells, raising intracellular potassium and...
Approved
Matched Description: … on beta cells, raising intracellular potassium and calcium ion concentrations. ... [L8123] Glyburide stimulates insulin secretion through the closure of ATP-sensitive potassium channels …
Matched Mixtures name: … Glyburide and Metformin ... Glyburide and Metformin ... Glyburide and Metformin …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Fospropofol

Fospropofol is a water soluble prodrug and is converted to propofol in the liver. Fospropofol is a short acting hypnotic/sedative/anesthetic agent. Unlike propofol, does not cause injection-site pain as it is unable to activate TRPA1. FDA approved in December 2008. Fospropofol is a Schedule IV controlled substance in the United...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … {[2,6-bis(propan-2-yl)phenoxy]methoxy}phosphonic acid …
Matched Description: … Fospropofol is a water soluble prodrug and is converted to propofol in the liver. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Empagliflozin

Empagliflozin is an inhibitor of sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2), the transporters primarily responsible for the reabsorption of glucose in the kidney. It is used clinically as an adjunct to diet and exercise, often in combination with other drug therapies,[L13673,L13679,L11479] for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The first known inhibitor...
Approved
Matched Description: … Empagliflozin is an inhibitor of sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2), the transporters primarily ... led to the FDA approval of [canagliflozin] in 2013 and both [dapagliflozin] and empagliflozin in 2014 ... the first and only approved treatment in Europe and Canada for adults with symptomatic chronic heart …
Matched Categories: … Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors ... Sodium-glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitors ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and empagliflozin ... linagliptin and empagliflozin …

Benzoin

Benzoin is a white crystalline compound prepared by condensation of benzaldehyde in potassium cyanide, and is used in organic syntheses. This should not be confused with benzoin gum from STYRAX (see DB11222). Benzoin is an FDA-approved colour additive used for marking fruits and vegetables.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … , and is used in organic syntheses. ... Benzoin is a white crystalline compound prepared by condensation of benzaldehyde in potassium cyanide ... Benzoin is an FDA-approved colour additive used for marking fruits and vegetables. …

Pinacidil

Pinacidil is a cyanoguanidine drug that acts by opening ATP-sensitive potassium channels, leading to peripheral vasodilatation of arterioles and decreasing peripheral vascular resistance. The above processes result in reduced blood pressure. This drug has been discontinued by the FDA.
Approved
Matched Description: … peripheral vasodilatation of arterioles and decreasing peripheral vascular resistance. ... Pinacidil is a cyanoguanidine drug that acts by opening ATP-sensitive potassium channels, leading to …
Matched Categories: … pinacidil and diuretics ... Potassium Channel Opener …
Displaying drugs 301 - 325 of 14981 in total