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Displaying drugs 126 - 150 of 11148 in total
Dutasteride is an oral synthetic 4-azasteroid commonly marketed under the trade name Avodart. It is a novel dual 5α-reductase inhibitor that works by blocking both isoforms of 5α-reductase enzymes in a potent, selective, and irreversible manner. Type I and II 5α-reductase enzymes convert testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a primary hormonal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … α,α,α,α',α',α'-hexafluoro-3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androst-1-ene-17β-carboxy-2',5'-xylidide ... (5α,17β)-N-(2,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3-oxo-4-azaandrost-1-ene-17-carboxamide …
Matched Iupac: … (4aR,4bS,6aS,7S,9aS,9bS,11aR)-N-[2,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4a,6a-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H,2H,4aH,4bH,5H …
Matched Description: … Dutasteride is an oral synthetic 4-azasteroid commonly marketed under the trade name Avodart. …
Linezolid is a synthetic antibiotic which is used for the treatment of infections caused by aerobic Gram-positive bacteria. Its effects are bacteriostatic against both enterococci and staphylococci and bactericidal against most isolates of streptococci. Linezolid exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting the initiation of bacterial protein synthesis - more specifically,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-(((S)-3-(3-Fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl)-2-oxo-5-oxazolidinyl)methyl)acetamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-{[(5S)-3-[3-fluoro-4-(morpholin-4-yl)phenyl]-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl}acetamide …
Matched Products: … Linezolid Accord 2 mg/ml Infusionslösung ... Zyvoxid 2 mg/ml - Infusionslösung ... Linezolid Kabi 2 mg/ml Infusionslösung …
Nisoldipine is a 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nisoldipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and subsequent vasoconstriction. Nisoldipine may be used in alone...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … isobutyl methyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate …
Matched Iupac: … 3-methyl 5-(2-methylpropyl) 2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate …
Chloroquine is an aminoquinolone derivative first developed in the 1940s for the treatment of malaria. It was the drug of choice to treat malaria until the development of newer antimalarials such as pyrimethamine, artemisinin, and mefloquine. Chloroquine and its derivative hydroxychloroquine have since been repurposed for the treatment of a...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … N4-(7-chloro-4-quinolinyl)-N1,N1-diethyl-1,4-pentanediamine …
Matched Iupac: … 7-chloro-N-[5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-yl]quinolin-4-amine …
Matched Salts cas: … 3545-67-3
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Amiloxate is an EMA-approved chemical UV-filter found in over-the-counter sunscreen products at concentrations up to 10%m . It is often referred to as isoamyl 4-methoxycinnamate or isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate. Amiloxate is a cinnamic acid derivative with an anti-inflammatory activity .
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid, 3-methylbutyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … 3-methylbutyl (2E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate …
Matched Description: … It is often referred to as isoamyl 4-methoxycinnamate or isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate. …
Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene transcribe the chimeric protein...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-(2-CHLORO-6-methylphenyl)-2-({6-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-methylpyrimidin-4-yl}amino)-1,3 …
Matched Iupac: … N-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-2-({6-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-methylpyrimidin-4-yl}amino)-1,3 …
Lomefloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, used to treat bacterial infections including bronchitis and urinary tract infections (UTIs). Additionally, it has been employed for the prophylaxis of UTIs prior to surgery as well.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-1-ethyl-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid ... 1,4-Dihydro-6,8-difluoro-1-ethyl-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-ethyl-6,8-difluoro-7-(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Products: … OKACIN GOZ DAMLASI 3 MG/ML 5 ML …
Difenoxin is a 4-phenylpiperidine which is closely related to the opioid analgesic meperidine. Difenoxin alone is a USA Schedule I controlled drug, as it may be habit forming. However, it is listed as a Schedule IV controlled drug if combined with atropine, which is added to decrease deliberate misuse. Motofen(R)...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenylisonipecotic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … Difenoxin is a 4-phenylpiperidine which is closely related to the opioid analgesic meperidine. ... periphery and activates opioid receptors in the intestine rather than the central nervous system (CNS). [3] …
Matched Salts cas: … 35607-36-4
Antihistamines such as azatadine appear to compete with histamine for histamine H1- receptor sites on effector cells. The antihistamines antagonize those pharmacological effects of histamine which are mediated through activation of H1- receptor sites and thereby reduce the intensity of allergic reactions and tissue injury response involving histamine release.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 11-(1-Methyl-4-piperidinylidene)-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine ... 6,11-Dihydro-11-(1-methyl-4-piperidylidene)-5H-benzo(5,6)cyclohepta(1,2-b)pyridine …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(1-methylpiperidin-4-ylidene)-4-azatricyclo[9.4.0.0^{3,8}]pentadeca-1(15),3(8),4,6,11,13-hexaene …
Matched Mixtures name: … XL-3 VR ... XL-3 XTRA …
Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … pentyl 1-(5-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-pyrimidinecarbamate ... Pentyl [1-(5-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl]carbamate ... (1-(5-Deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-pyrimidinyl)-carbamic acid pentyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … pentyl N-{1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl …
Parecoxib is a water-soluble and injectable prodrug of valdecoxib. It is marketed as Dynastat in the European Union. Parecoxib is a COX2 selective inhibitor in the same category as celecoxib (Celebrex) and rofecoxib (Vioxx). As it is injectable, it can be used perioperatively when patients are unable to take oral...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-((p-(5-methyl-3-phenyl-4-isoxazolyl)phenyl)sulfonyl)propionamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-[4-(5-methyl-3-phenyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl)benzenesulfonyl]propanamide …
Matched Categories: … COX-2 Inhibitors ... Selective Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors (NSAIDs) …
Emtricitabine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) indicated for the treatment of HIV infection in adults or combined with tenofovir alafenamide for the prevention of HIV-1 infection in high risk adolescents and adults. Emtricitabine is a cytidine analogue. The drug works by inhibiting HIV reverse transcriptase, preventing transcription of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (−)-β-2',3'-dideoxy-5-fluoro-3'-thiacytidine ... (−)-2'-deoxy-5-fluoro-3'-thiacytidine ... (−)-cis-4-amino-5-fluoro-1-(2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-oxathiolan-5-yl)-(1H)-pyrimidin-2-one …
Matched Iupac: … 5-fluoro-1-[(2R,5S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-oxathiolan-5-yl]-4-imino-1,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-ol …
Matched Description: … [L9019] Emtricitabine was granted FDA approval on 2 July 2003.[L9019] …
Matched Mixtures name: … TOLAK ®3 TABLETAS RECUBIERTAS ... TOLAK ®3 TABLETAS RECUBIERTAS …
An anxiolytic benzodiazepine derivative with anticonvulsant, sedative, and amnesic properties. It has also been used in the symptomatic treatment of alcohol withdrawal.
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 7-chloro-2-methylamino-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-4-oxide …
Matched Iupac: … 7-chloro-2-(methylamino)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-4-ium-4-olate …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Nilutamide is an antineoplastic hormonal agent primarily used in the treatment of prostate cancer. Nilutamide is a pure, nonsteroidal anti-androgen with affinity for androgen receptors (but not for progestogen, estrogen, or glucocorticoid receptors). Consequently, Nilutamide blocks the action of androgens of adrenal and testicular origin that stimulate the growth of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5,5-Dimethyl-3-(α,α,α-trifluoro-4-nitro-m-tolyl)hydantoin …
Matched Iupac: … 5,5-dimethyl-3-[4-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]imidazolidine-2,4-dione …
Chlorpropamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin secretion and meal-stimulated insulin release. Medications in this class...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(p-chlorobenzenesulfonyl)-3-propylurea ... 1-(p-chlorophenylsulfonyl)-3-propylurea ... 1-propyl-3-(p-chlorobenzenesulfonyl)urea …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(4-chlorobenzenesulfonyl)-3-propylurea …
Tolbutamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It is structurally similar to acetohexamide, chlorpropamide and tolazamide and belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(p-Tolyl-4-sulfonyl)-1-butylurea ... 1-Butyl-3-tosylurea ... N-(4-Methylphenylsulfonyl)-N'-butylurea …
Matched Iupac: … 3-butyl-1-(4-methylbenzenesulfonyl)urea …
An antipsychotic agent used in schizophrenia. [PubChem]
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Chloro-11-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)dibenz[b,f][1,4]oxazepine …
Matched Iupac: … 13-chloro-10-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-oxa-9-azatricyclo[9.4.0.0^{3,8}]pentadeca-1(11),3,5,7,9,12,14 …
Matched Salts cas: … 27833-64-3
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring …
Finasteride is a synthetic 4-azasteroid compound and specific inhibitor of steroid Type II 5α-reductase, which is an intracellular enzyme that converts the androgen testosterone into 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT). It works in a similar fashion as dutasteride, which is another 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor, by exerting antiandrogenic effects. Finasteride is an orally active drug...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (5alpha,17beta)-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-3-oxo-4-azaandrost-1-ene-17-carboxamide …
Matched Iupac: … (4aR,4bS,6aS,7S,9aS,9bS,11aR)-N-tert-butyl-4a,6a-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H,2H,4aH,4bH,5H,6H,6aH,7H,8H,9H,9aH, …
Matched Description: … Finasteride is a synthetic 4-azasteroid compound [L10565] and specific inhibitor of steroid Type II 5α-reductase …
Methylparaben is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate …
Matched Iupac: … methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate …
Acrivastine is a triprolidine analog antihistamine indicated for the treatment of allergies and hay fever. As an H1 receptor antagonist, it functions by blocking the action of histamine at this receptor thereby preventing the symptoms associated with histamine release such as pruritis, vasodilation, hypotension, edema, bronchoconstriction, and tachycardia. Acrivastine is...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2E)-3-{6-[(1E)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-1-en-1-yl]pyridin-2-yl}acrylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-{6-[(1E)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-1-en-1-yl]pyridin-2-yl}prop-2-enoic acid …
Broad-spectrum semisynthetic penicillin derivative used parenterally. It is susceptible to gastric juice and penicillinase and may damage platelet function.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-(2-carboxy-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)hept-6-yl)-2-phenylmalonamic acid ... (2S,5R,6R)-6-{[carboxy(phenyl)acetyl]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-6-(2-carboxy-2-phenylacetamido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxyl group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by a hydrogen. This modification prevents the formation of 5' to 3' phosphodiester linkages, which are needed for the elongation of DNA chains, thus resulting in the termination of viral DNA growth. The compound is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2',3'-Dideoxycytidine ... 4-amino-1-[(2R,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]pyrimidin-2(1H)-one …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-1-[(2R,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-2-one …
Matched Description: … A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxyl group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by ... This modification prevents the formation of 5' to 3' phosphodiester linkages, which are needed for the …
A dopamine antagonist that is particularly useful in treating the nausea and vomiting associated with anesthesia, mildly emetic cancer chemotherapy agents, radiation therapy, and toxins. This piperazine phenothiazine does not prevent vertigo or motion sickness. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p457)
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(ethylthio)-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(ethylsulfanyl)-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring …
Linagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor developed by Boehringer Ingelheim for the treatment of type II diabetes . Linagliptin differs from other DPP-4 inhibitors in that it has a non-linear pharmacokinetic profile, is not primarily eliminated by the renal system, and obeys concentration dependant protein binding . Linagliptin was approved by...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (R)-8-(3-aminopiperidin-1-yl)-7-but-2-ynyl-3-methyl-1-(4-methylquinazolin-2-ylmethyl)-3,7-dihydro-purine …
Matched Iupac: … 8-[(3R)-3-aminopiperidin-1-yl]-7-(but-2-yn-1-yl)-3-methyl-1-[(4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-2,3,6,7 …
Matched Description: … Linagliptin was approved by the FDA on May 2, 2011[L9557]. ... Linagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor developed by Boehringer Ingelheim for the treatment of type II diabetes ... Linagliptin differs from other DPP-4 inhibitors in that it has a non-linear pharmacokinetic profile, …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Moxonidine is a new-generation centrally acting antihypertensive drug approved for the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension. It is suggested to be effective in cases where other agents such as thiazides, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and calcium channel blockers are not appropriate or irresponsive. As well, moxonidine has been shown...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … ]amino]pentyl]-4-methyl-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid ... (2R,4R)-1-[(2S)-5-[(aminoiminomethyl)amino]-1-oxo-2-[[(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-methyl-8- quinolinyl)sulfonyl …
Matched Iupac: … 4-chloro-N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-6-methoxy-2-methylpyrimidin-5-amine …
Matched Salts cas: … 75438-58-3
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists …
Displaying drugs 126 - 150 of 11148 in total