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Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 15113 in total
Chloroprocaine is an ester local anesthetic commonly available in its salt form, chloroprocaine hydrochloride. Similar to other local anesthetics, it increases the threshold for electrical excitation in nerves by slowing the propagation of the nerve impulse and reducing the rate of rise of the action potential. The pharmacological profile of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-amino-2-chlorobenzoic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester …
Matched Description: … [A252952] Chloroprocaine can be given as an injection, and is available in formulations with and without ... formulation can be used for lumbar and caudal epidural blocks. ... [L43402] The pharmacological profile of chloroprocaine is characterized by a short latency and duration …
Matched Categories: … Esters of Aminobenzoic Acid
A benzimidazole broad-spectrum anthelmintic structurally related to mebendazole that is effective against many diseases. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p38)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … (5-(propylthio)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)carbamic acid methyl ester …
Matched Categories: … Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Acrivastine is a triprolidine analog antihistamine indicated for the treatment of allergies and hay fever. As an H1 receptor antagonist, it functions by blocking the action of histamine at this receptor thereby preventing the symptoms associated with histamine release such as pruritis, vasodilation, hypotension, edema, bronchoconstriction, and tachycardia. Acrivastine is...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2E)-3-{6-[(1E)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-1-en-1-yl]pyridin-2-yl}acrylic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-{6-[(1E)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-1-en-1-yl]pyridin-2-yl}prop-2-enoic acid
Matched Description: … Acrivastine is a triprolidine analog antihistamine indicated for the treatment of allergies and hay fever ... associated with histamine release such as pruritis, vasodilation, hypotension, edema, bronchoconstriction, and
A homolog of ergonovine containing one more CH2 group. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … D-lysergic acid 1-butanolamide …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives ... methylergometrine and oxytocin ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Overactive bladder (OAB) is a common condition negatively impacting the lives of millions of patients worldwide. Due to its urinary symptoms that include nocturia, urgency, and frequency, this condition causes social embarrassment and a poor quality of life.[A185996,A185999] Oxybutynin, also marketed as Ditropan XL, is an anticholinergic medication used for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-(Diethylamino)-2-butynyl alpha-phenylcyclohexaneglycolic acid ester …
Matched Description: … embarrassment and a poor quality of life. ... Due to its urinary symptoms that include nocturia, urgency, and frequency, this condition causes social ... used for the relief of overactive bladder symptoms that has been optimized for high levels of safety and
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Drugs for Urinary Frequency and Incontinence …
Penicillamine is a pharmaceutical of the chelator class. The pharmaceutical form is D-penicillamine, as L-penicillamine is toxic (it inhibits the action of pyridoxine). It is an α-amino acid metabolite of penicillin, although it has no antibiotic properties.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-2-amino-3-mercapto-3-methylbutanoic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-methyl-3-sulfanylbutanoic acid
Matched Description: … It is an α-amino acid metabolite of penicillin, although it has no antibiotic properties. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Penicillamine and Similar Agents ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products …
A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant therapy.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cimetidine 10% / Lidocaine 5% / Salicylic Acid 40% ... Cimetidine 5% / Ibuprofen 2% / Salicylic Acid 17% …
Matched Categories: … Acid Reducers ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Gastric Acid Lowering Agents ... Drugs for Acid Related Disorders ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Acid Reducer ... Acid Reducer ... Equaline Acid Reducer …
An antioxidant flavonoid, occurring especially in woody plants as both (+)-catechin and (-)-epicatechin (cis) forms.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … Catechuic acid
Matched Description: … An antioxidant flavonoid, occurring especially in woody plants as both (+)-catechin and (-)-epicatechin …
Tazobactam is an antibiotic of the beta-lactamase inhibitor class that prevents the breakdown of other antibiotics by beta-lactamase enzyme producing organisms. It is combined with Piperacillin and Ceftolozane for the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections. Piperacillin-tazobactam was initially approved by the FDA in 1994, and ceftolozane-tazobactam was approved...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 4,4,7-trioxo-3-[(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)methyl]-4lambda6-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … It is combined with [Piperacillin] and [Ceftolozane] for the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections ... ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia, which are significant causes of morbidity and mortality in ... , ceftolozane-tazobactam was approved by the FDA for treating hospital-acquired bacterial pneumonia and
Matched Mixtures name: … Piperacillin and Tazobactam ... Piperacillin and Tazobactam ... Piperacillin and Tazobactam …
Matched Categories: … Beta-Lactam Antibacterials …
Bacteria possess a cell wall comprising a glycopeptide polymer commonly known as peptidoglycan, which is synthesized and remodelled through the action of a family of enzymes known as "penicillin-binding proteins" (PBPs). β-lactam antibiotics, including cephalosporins, are PBP inhibitors that, through inhibition of essential PBPs, result in impaired cell wall homeostasis,...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A232920] β-lactam antibiotics, including cephalosporins, are PBP inhibitors that, through inhibition ... or in combination with the non-β-lactam β-lactamase inhibitor [avibactam] to treat a variety of bacterial ... a cell wall comprising a glycopeptide polymer commonly known as peptidoglycan, which is synthesized and
Matched Categories: … beta Lactam Antibiotics …
Matched Products: … Ceftazidime and Dextrose ... CEFTAZIDIME ALVOGEN POWDER FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION AND INFUSION 1G/ VIAL …
Sodium phosphate is a saline laxative that is thought to work by increasing fluid in the small intestine. It usually results in a bowel movement after 30 minutes to 6 hours.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Sodium acid phosphate ... Phosphoric acid, monosodium salt, anhydrous …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ionosol and Dextrose ... Ionosol B and Dextrose ... Ionosol MB and Dextrose …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … N-Phthalylglutamic acid imide …
Matched Description: … It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. ... inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) and other cytokine action. ... Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Cefditoren is an oral third-generation cephalosporin. It is commonly marketed under the trade name Spectracef by Cornerstone BioPharma.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … -[(1Z)-2-(4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)ethenyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Moxonidine is a new-generation centrally acting antihypertensive drug approved for the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension. It is suggested to be effective in cases where other agents such as thiazides, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and calcium channel blockers are not appropriate or irresponsive. As well, moxonidine has been shown...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … [[(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-methyl-8- quinolinyl)sulfonyl]amino]pentyl]-4-methyl-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid
Matched Description: … suggested to be effective in cases where other agents such as thiazides, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and
Matched Categories: … moxonidine and diuretics …
Finafloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic indicated in the treatment of acute otitis externa (swimmer's ear) caused by the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. Finafloxacin is marketed by Novartis under the brand Xtoro™, and was approved by the FDA in December 2014.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … fluoro-7-[(4aS,7aS)-hexahydropyrrolo[3,4-b][1,4]oxazin-6(2H)-yl]-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … octahydropyrrolo[3,4-b]morpholin-6-yl]-8-cyano-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … the treatment of acute otitis externa (swimmer's ear) caused by the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa and ... Finafloxacin is marketed by Novartis under the brand Xtoro™, and was approved by the FDA in December …
Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant used most commonly in the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and for narcolepsy. Also known as the marketed products Ritalin, Concerta, or Biphentin, methylphenidate is used with other treatment modalities (psychological, educational, cognitive behaviour therapy, etc) to improve the following group of developmentally...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … α-phenyl-2-piperidineacetic acid methyl ester …
Matched Description: … and working memory. ... the most effective and widely used treatment for ADHD, and are considered first-line options for children ... addictive properties of psychostimulants such as methylphenidate, and even amplifies the potency and
Matched Categories: … Methylphenidate and isomer ... Respiratory and CNS Stimulants ... Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …
Technetium Tc 99m Mebrofenin is a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical composed of diisopropyl-iminodiacetic acid (DISIDA) attached to a technetium-99m ion. Following intravenous injection, single photon emission computer tomography (SPECT) imaging of the liver or gallbladder is performed using a gamma camera to detect the gamma rays emitted by the technetium-99m as it...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Technetium Tc 99m diisopropyl-iminodiacetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-({[(3-bromo-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)carbamoyl]methyl}(carboxymethyl)amino)acetic acid technetium …
Matched Description: … Technetium Tc 99m Mebrofenin is a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical composed of diisopropyl-iminodiacetic acid ... uptake and fast biliary excretion, resulting in improved hepatic imaging. ... More specifically, mebrofenin is taken up into hepatocytes through the action of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hepatic and Reticulo Endothelial System …
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p812)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-Chloro-1,1-dioxo-1,2-dihydro-1lambda*6*-benzo[1,2,4]thiadiazine-7-sulfonic acid amide …
Matched Description: … A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. …
Matched Categories: … chlorothiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Famciclovir, marketed as Famvir by Novartis, is a guanine analogue used to treat herpes virus infections. It is most commonly used to treat herpes zoster (shingles). Famciclovir is a prodrug of penciclovir with higher oral bioavailability.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … acetic acid 2-acetoxymethyl-4-(2-amino-purin-9-yl)-butyl ester …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides Excl. Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …
Esmolol, commonly marketed under the trade name Brevibloc, is a cardioselective beta-1 receptor blocker. It has a rapid onset but short duration of action without causing significant intrinsic sympathomimetic or membrane stabilizing activities at recommended therapeutic doses. It works by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors in the heart, which leads to decreased...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 3-[4-(2-Hydroxy-3-isopropylamino-propoxy)-phenyl]-propionic acid methyl ester …
Matched Description: … It works by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors in the heart, which leads to decreased force and rate ... Esmolol prevents the action of two naturally occurring substances: epinephrine and norepinephrine. …
A pyranoquinolone derivative that inhibits activation of inflammatory cells which are associated with asthma, including eosinophils, neutrophils, macrophages, mast cells, monocytes, and platelets.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 9-ethyl-6,9-dihydro-4,6-dioxo-10-propyl-4H-pyrano(3,2-g)quinoline-2,8-dicarboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 9-ethyl-4,6-dioxo-10-propyl-4H,6H,9H-chromeno[7,6-b]pyridine-2,8-dicarboxylic acid
Matched Description: … are associated with asthma, including eosinophils, neutrophils, macrophages, mast cells, monocytes, and
Matched Categories: … Decongestants and Antiallergics …
Tetracaine is an ester local anaesthetic currently available in combination with lidocaine as a cream and patch.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … p-(butylamino)benzoic acid β-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester …
Matched Description: … Tetracaine is an ester local anaesthetic currently available in combination with lidocaine as a cream and
Matched Mixtures name: … Lidocaine and Tetracaine ... Lidocaine and Tetracaine …
Matched Categories: … Esters of Aminobenzoic Acid ... Antipruritics and Local Anesthetics ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …
A barbiturate that is metabolized to phenobarbital. It has been used for similar purposes, especially in epilepsy, but there is no evidence mephobarbital offers any advantage over phenobarbital.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid
Matched Categories: … Barbiturates and Derivatives ... Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Phenobarbital and similars …
Latamoxef is a broad- spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic similar in structure to the cephalosporins except for the substitution of an oxaazabicyclo moiety for the thiaazabicyclo moiety of certain cephalosporins. It has been proposed especially for the meningitides because it passes the blood-brain barrier and for anaerobic infections.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … methyl-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-8-oxo-5-oxa-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Latamoxef is a broad- spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic similar in structure to the cephalosporins except ... It has been proposed especially for the meningitides because it passes the blood-brain barrier and for …
Doripenem is a broad-spectrum, carbapenem antibiotic marketed under the brand name Doribax by Janssen. Doripenem injection was approved by the FDA in 2007 to treat complicated urinary tract and intra-abdominal infections. In a clinical trial of doripenem treatment in ventilator associated pneumonia (vs. imipenem and cilastatin), it was found that...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … ,5S)-5-[(sulfamoylamino)methyl]pyrrolidin-3-yl]sulfanyl}-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … to reiterate its safety and efficacy for its approved indications. ... Doripenem injection was approved by the FDA in 2007 to treat complicated urinary tract and intra-abdominal ... In a clinical trial of doripenem treatment in ventilator associated pneumonia (vs. imipenem and cilastatin …
Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 15113 in total