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Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 14991 in total
Iloprost is an analog of prostacyclin (PGI2; epoprostenol), an endogenous prostanoid mainly produced in the vascular endothelium. It is more stable than prostacyclin, which is short-lived. Iloprost consists of a mixture of the 4R and 4S diastereoisomers at a ratio of approximately 53:47. It is a potent vasodilator with reported...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Hydroxy-4-[(1E)-(3S,4RS)-3-hydroxy-4-methyloct-1-en-6-ynyl]-hexahydropentalen-2(1H)-ylidene]pentanoic acid ... PENTANOIC ACID, 5-((3AS,4R,5R,6AS)-HEXAHYDRO-5-HYDROXY-4-((1E,3S)-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-1-OCTEN-6-YNYL)- ... )-hexahydro-5-hydroxy-4-[(E)-(3S,4RS)­ 3-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-octen-6-ynyl]-Δ2(1H),Δ-pentalenevaleric acid
Matched Iupac: … 6aS)-5-hydroxy-4-[(1E,3S)-3-hydroxy-4-methyloct-1-en-6-yn-1-yl]-octahydropentalen-2-ylidene]pentanoic acid
Matched Description: … [A263316] Iloprost is available as an inhaled solution and intravenous formulations. ... It is used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) [L50146] and frostbites.[L50151] ... [A263326] Iloprost consists of a mixture of the 4R and 4S diastereoisomers at a ratio of approximately …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Montelukast was first approved for clinical use by the US FDA in 1998 as Merck's brand name Singulair. The medication is a member of the leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) category of drugs.[L6301,L6304,L6307,L6310,L6325,L6328,L6331] Although capable of demonstrating effectiveness, the use of such LTRAs like montelukast is typically in addition to or...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … quinolinyl)ethenyl)phenyl)-3-(2-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)phenyl)propyl)thio)methyl)cyclopropaneacetic acid ... quinolinyl)ethenyl] phenyl]-3-[2-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)phenyl]propyl]sulfanyl]methyl]cyclopropaneacetic acid
Matched Iupac: … chloroquinolin-2-yl)ethenyl]phenyl}-3-[2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)phenyl]propyl]sulfanyl}methyl)cyclopropyl]acetic acid
Matched Description: … has since become available as a generic and as a brand name product. ... montelukast to elicit neuropsychiatric effects like agitation, hallucinations, suicidal behaviour, and ... L6325,L6328,L6331] the drug still sees extensive use worldwide via millions of prescriptions annually and
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Cilastatin is an inhibitor of renal dehydropeptidase, an enzyme responsible for both the metabolism of thienamycin beta-lactam antibiotics as well as conversion of leukotriene D4 to leukotriene E4. Since the antibiotic, imipenem, is one such antibiotic that is hydrolyzed by dehydropeptidase, cilastatin is used in combination with imipenem to prevent...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (L)-7-(2-Amino-2-carboxy-ethylsulfanyl)-2-[(2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropanecarbonyl)-amino]-hept-2-enoic acid ... (R)-2-Amino-2-carboxy-ethylsulfanyl)-2-[((S)-2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropanecarbonyl)-amino]-hept-2-enoic acid
Matched Iupac: … )-7-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]sulfanyl}-2-{[(1S)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]formamido}hept-2-enoic acid
Matched Mixtures name: … Imipenem and Cilastatin ... Imipenem and Cilastatin ... Imipenem and Cilastatin …
Matched Categories: … imipenem and cilastatin ... imipenem, cilastatin and relebactam …
Ditiocarb zinc, also known as Diethyldithiocarbamic acid zinc salt, is a known chelator for copper and zinc. It also a dermatological sensitizer and allergen. Sensitivity to ditiocarb zinc may be identified with a clinical patch test.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Diethyldithiocarbamic acid zinc salt …
Matched Description: … Ditiocarb zinc, also known as Diethyldithiocarbamic acid zinc salt, is a known chelator for copper and ... It also a dermatological sensitizer and allergen. …
Matched Categories: … Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …
Eluxadoline is a mixed mu-opioid receptor agonist, kappa-opioid receptor agonist, and a-delta opioid receptor antagonist indicated for use in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). The mu-, kappa-, and delta-opioid receptors mediate endogenous and exogenous opioid response in the central nervous system and peripherally in the gastrointestinal system. Agonism of peripheral...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2,6-dimethyl-L-phenylalanyl)[(1S)-1-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)-2-methoxybenzoic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-[(1S)-1-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ethyl]propanamido]methyl}-2-methoxybenzoic acid
Matched Description: … The mu-, kappa-, and delta-opioid receptors mediate endogenous and exogenous opioid response in the central ... nervous system and peripherally in the gastrointestinal system. ... Eluxadoline is a mixed mu-opioid receptor agonist, kappa-opioid receptor agonist, and a-delta opioid …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Polymeric phosphoric acid ester of estradiol.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (17-beta)-Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diol polymer with phosphoric acid
Matched Description: … Polymeric phosphoric acid ester of estradiol. …
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
An alkaloid found in the roots of Rauwolfia serpentina and R. vomitoria. Reserpine inhibits the uptake of norepinephrine into storage vesicles resulting in depletion of catecholamines and serotonin from central and peripheral axon terminals. It has been used as an antihypertensive and an antipsychotic as well as a research tool,...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 16beta,17alpha,18beta,20alpha)-11,17-Dimethoxy-18-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)oxy]yohimban-16-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … serotonin from central and peripheral axon terminals. ... An alkaloid found in the roots of Rauwolfia serpentina and R. vomitoria. ... inhibits the uptake of norepinephrine into storage vesicles resulting in depletion of catecholamines and
Matched Categories: … reserpine and diuretics ... reserpine and diuretics, combinations with other drugs ... reserpine and diuretics, combinations with psycholeptics …
Trioxsalen (trimethylpsoralen, trioxysalen or trisoralen) is a furanocoumarin and a psoralen derivative obtained from several plants, mainly Psoralea corylifolia. Like other psoralens it causes photosensitization of the skin. It is administered either topically or orally in conjunction with UV-A (the least damaging form of ultraviolet light) for phototherapy treatment of...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-hydroxy-β,2,7-trimethyl-5-benzofuranacrylic acid, δ-lactone …
Matched Description: … Trioxsalen (trimethylpsoralen, trioxysalen or trisoralen) is a furanocoumarin and a psoralen derivative ... In research it can be conjugated to dyes for confocal microscopy and used to visualize sites of DNA damage ... conjunction with UV-A (the least damaging form of ultraviolet light) for phototherapy treatment of vitiligo and
Moxifloxacin is a synthetic fluoroquinolone antibiotic agent. Bayer AG developed the drug (initially called BAY 12-8039) and it is marketed worldwide (as the hydrochloride) under the brand name Avelox (in some countries also Avalox) for oral treatment.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … dihydro-8-methoxy-7-((4as,7as)-octahydro-6H-pyrrolo(3,4-b)pyridin-6-yl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 1H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-yl]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Bayer AG developed the drug (initially called BAY 12-8039) and it is marketed worldwide (as the hydrochloride …
Cefdinir, also known as Omnicef, is a semi-synthetic, broad-spectrum antibiotic belonging to the third generation of the cephalosporin class. It has been proven to be effective for the treatment of common bacterial infections in the ear, sinus, throat, lungs, and skin. Cefdinir was approved by the FDA in 1997 to...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … )-2-[(Z)-hydroxyimino]-acetylamino}-8-oxo-3-vinyl-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(hydroxyimino)acetamido)-8-oxo-3-vinyl-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 4-yl)-2-(N-hydroxyimino)acetamido]-3-ethenyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … to be effective for the treatment of common bacterial infections in the ear, sinus, throat, lungs, and ... Cefdinir was approved by the FDA in 1997 to treat a variety of mild to moderate infections and was initially …
Ulipristal is a selective progesterone receptor modulator used for the purposes of emergency contraception (Ella) and for the treatment of uterine fibroids (Fibristal). It is a derivative of 19-norprogesterone and has both antagonistic and partial agonist activity at the progesterone receptor. It also binds to glucocorticoid receptor, however compared to...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a derivative of 19-norprogesterone and has both antagonistic and partial agonist activity at the ... has lower glucocorticoid activity and better binding affinity. ... a selective progesterone receptor modulator used for the purposes of emergency contraception (Ella) and
Matched Salts name: … Ulipristal acetate
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System …
Matched Products: … Ulipristal Acetate Gedeon Richter ... Ulipristal acetate Hexal 30 mg - Filmtabletten …
Deserpidine is an ester alkaloid drug isolated from Rauwolfia canescens (family Apocynaceae) with antipsychotic and antihypertensive properties that has been used for the control of high blood pressure and for the relief of psychotic behavior.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (3β,16β,17α,18β,20α)-17-methoxy-18-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)oxy]yohimban-16-carboxylic acid methyl ester …
Matched Description: … is an ester alkaloid drug isolated from Rauwolfia canescens (family Apocynaceae) with antipsychotic and ... antihypertensive properties that has been used for the control of high blood pressure and for the relief …
Matched Categories: … deserpidine and diuretics …
Betamethasone is a long-acting corticosteroid with immunosuppressive and antiinflammatory properties. It can be used topically to manage inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, and parenterally to manage several disease states including autoimmune disorders. Betamethasone has potent glucocorticoid activity and negligible mineralocorticoid activity.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Betamethasone is a long-acting corticosteroid with immunosuppressive and antiinflammatory properties. ... [A192444] Betamethasone has potent glucocorticoid activity and negligible mineralocorticoid activity. ... [A192444] It can be used topically to manage inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, and parenterally …
Matched Mixtures name: … BACTAFUZ-B Fusidic Acid and Betamethasone Valerate Cream ... AXCEL FUSIDIC ACID-B CREAM ... Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate and Betamethasone Acetate
Matched Salts name: … Betamethasone acetate
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... betamethasone and mydriatics ... betamethasone and antiseptics ... betamethasone and antibiotics …
Matched Products: … Betnesol Eye and Ear Drops ... Betnesol Eye and Ear Drops 0.1% …
Cangrelor is an intravenous, direct-acting, reversible P2Y12 inhibitor for patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) who have not been yet treated by oral P2Y12 inhibitors. An advantage Cangrelor provides over oral P2Y12 inhibitors (such as prasugrel, ticagrelor, and clopidogrel) is that it is an active drug not requiring metabolic conversion...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … trifluoropropylsulfanyl)purin-9-yl]oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]methyl]phosphonic acid
Matched Iupac: … sulfanyl]-9H-purin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl})methyl]phosphonic acid
Matched Description: … ) is that it is an active drug not requiring metabolic conversion therefore providing a rapid onset and ... An advantage Cangrelor provides over oral P2Y12 inhibitors (such as prasugrel, ticagrelor, and clopidogrel …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Trichloroacetate, or trichloroacetic acid, is a strong acid prepared by the reaction of chlorine with acetic acid in the presence of a suitable catalyst. In clinical chemistry and biochemistry, it is used as a precipitant of macromolecules including proteins, DNA and RNA. Trichloroacetate is also found in cosmetic treatments and...
Approved
Matched Description: … , DNA and RNA. ... Trichloroacetate, or trichloroacetic acid, is a strong acid prepared by the reaction of chlorine with ... acetic acid in the presence of a suitable catalyst. …
Matched Salts name: … Trichloroacetic acid
Matched Categories: … Trichloroacetic Acid
Matched Products: … Trichloroacetic Acid 30% ... Trichloroacetic Acid 15% ... Trichloroacetic Acid 5% …
Cefamandole is also known as cephamandole. It is a parenterally administered broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. It is generally formulated as a formate ester, cefamandole nafate. It is no longer marketed in the United States.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … [(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... Mandelamido-3-(((1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thio)methyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … methyl-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Ceftibuten is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that is orally-administered. It is typically used to treat acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis (ABECB), acute bacterial otitis media, pharyngitis, and tonsilitis.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … -(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-4-carboxycrotonamido)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-4-carboxybut-2-enamido]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis (ABECB), acute bacterial otitis media, pharyngitis, and
Captopril is a potent, competitive inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Captopril may be used in the treatment of hypertension.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2S)-1-[(2S)-2-methyl-3-sulfanylpropanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-1-[(2S)-2-methyl-3-sulfanylpropanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS …
Matched Mixtures name: … Captopril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Captopril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Captopril and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... captopril and diuretics ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Simvastatin, also known as the brand name product Zocor, is a lipid-lowering drug derived synthetically from a fermentation product of Aspergillus terreus. It belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2,2-dimethylbutyric acid, 8-ester with (4R,6R)-6-(2-((1S,2S,6R,8S,8aR)-1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-8-hydroxy …
Matched Description: … hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase,[A181421] which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid ... referred to as "bad cholesterol"), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). ... studies to significantly reduce the risk of development of CVD and all-cause mortality. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ezetimibe and Simvastatin ... Ezetimibe and Simvastatin ... Ezetimibe and Simvastatin …
Matched Categories: … simvastatin and acetylsalicylic acid ... simvastatin, acetylsalicylic acid and ramipril ... simvastatin and ezetimibe ... sitagliptin and simvastatin ... simvastatin and fenofibrate …
Azlocillin is a semisynthetic ampicillin-derived acylureido penicillin.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)carbonyl]amino}-2-phenylacetyl]amino}-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … oxoimidazolidine-1-carbonyl)amino]-2-phenylacetamido]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Malathion is a parasympathomimetic organophosphate compound that is used as an insecticide for the treatment of head lice. Malathion is an irreversible cholinesterase inhibitor and has low human toxicity.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … [(dimethoxyphosphinothioyl)thio]butanedioic acid diethyl ester …
Matched Description: … Malathion is an irreversible cholinesterase inhibitor and has low human toxicity. …
Matched Categories: … Scabicides, Insecticides and Repellents ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
A meperidine congener used as an antidiarrheal, usually in combination with atropine. At high doses, it acts like morphine. Its unesterified metabolite difenoxin has similar properties and is used similarly. It has little or no analgesic activity. This medication is classified as a Schedule V under the Controlled Substances Act...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(3-Cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenyl-isonipecotic acid ethyl ester …
Matched Description: … Its unesterified metabolite difenoxin has similar properties and is used similarly. ... Administration (FDA) and the DEA in the United States when used in preparations. ... This medication is classified as a Schedule V under the Controlled Substances Act by the Food and Drug …
Matched Mixtures name: … Diphenoxylate Hydrochloride and Atropine Sulfate ... Diphenoxylate Hcl and Atropine Sulfate ... Diphenoxylate Hydrochloride and Atropine Sulfate …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Methylprednisolone is a prednisolone derivative glucocorticoid with higher potency than prednisone. It was first described in the literature in the late 1950s.[A188811,A188814] Methylprednisolone was granted FDA approval on 24 October 1957. In the outbreak of COVID-19, low dose methylprednisolone-based therapy was successful in treating COVID-19-associated pneumonia in one patient with...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Salts name: … Methylprednisolone acetate
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Insulins ... methylprednisolone and antibiotics ... methylprednisolone and antiinfectives ... methylprednisolone and antiinfectives ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations …
Matched Products: … Methylprednisolone Acetate ... Methylprednisolone acetate ... Methylprednisolone Acetate Injectable Suspension USP …
An antibiotic derived from penicillin similar to carbenicillin in action.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … carboxy-2-thiophen-3-ylacetyl]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … carboxy-2-(thiophen-3-yl)acetamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
An irreversible cholinesterase inhibitor with actions similar to those of echothiophate. It is a powerful miotic used mainly in the treatment of glaucoma. Its vapor is highly toxic and it is recommended that only solutions in arachis oil be used therapeutically. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p1330)
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … Diisopropylfluorophosphoric acid ester …
Matched Description: … Its vapor is highly toxic and it is recommended that only solutions in arachis oil be used therapeutically …
Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 14991 in total