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Displaying drugs 626 - 650 of 12697 in total

Buspirone

Buspirone is a novel anxiolytic agent with a unique structure and a pharmacological profile. Belonging to the azaspirodecanedione drug class, buspirone is a serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist that is not chemically or pharmacologically related to benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and other sedative/anxiolytic drugs. Unlike many drugs used to treat anxiety, buspirone does...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … been used to treat anxiety disorders, such as generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), and relieve symptoms of ... It has also been used as a second-line therapy for unipolar depression when the use of selective serotonin ... [L7375] The potential use of buspirone in combination with [melatonin] in depression and cognitive impairment …
Matched Categories: … Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome …

Diamorphine

Diamorphine (heroin) is a narcotic analgesic that may be habit-forming. It is a controlled substance (opium derivative) listed in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21 Parts 329.1, 1308.11 (1987). Sale is forbidden in the United States by Federal statute. (Merck Index, 11th ed) Internationally, diamorphine is controlled under...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Description: … Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21 Parts 329.1, 1308.11 (1987). ... (Merck Index, 11th ed) Internationally, diamorphine is controlled under Schedules I and IV of the Single …

Disperse Blue 106

Disperse Blue 106 is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … 2-[ethyl({3-methyl-4-[(E)-2-(5-nitro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)diazen-1-yl]phenyl})amino]ethan-1-ol …

Gadobutrol

Gadobutrol is a second-generation extracellular non-ionic macrocyclic GBCA (gadolinium-based contrast agent) used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in adults and children older than 2 years of age. Due to its physicochemical properties, gadobutrol is formulated at twice the gadolinium ion concentration compared to other GBCA and thus requires a lesser...
Approved
Matched Description: … of NSF thanks to the macrocyclic structures that limit dechelation of gadolinium. ... contrast agent) used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in adults and children older than 2 years of ... [A7001] Like other GBCA, gadobutrol usage carries the risk of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF) …
Matched Categories: … Diagnostic Uses of Chemicals …

Flurazepam

A benzodiazepine derivative used mainly as a hypnotic.
Approved
Illicit
Investigational

Dutasteride

Dutasteride is an oral synthetic 4-azasteroid commonly marketed under the trade name Avodart. It is a novel dual 5α-reductase inhibitor that works by blocking both isoforms of 5α-reductase enzymes in a potent, selective, and irreversible manner. Type I and II 5α-reductase enzymes convert testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a primary hormonal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is a novel dual 5α-reductase inhibitor that works by blocking both isoforms of 5α-reductase enzymes ... Its clinical efficacy against benign prostate hyperplasia in male patients is comparable to that of [ ... However, unlike finasteride, dutasteride is not yet indicated for the treatment of androgenic alopecia …

Flavoxate

A drug that has been used in various urinary syndromes and as an antispasmodic. Its therapeutic usefulness and its mechanism of action are not clear. It may have local anesthetic activity and direct relaxing effects on smooth muscle as well as some activity as a muscarinic antagonist. [PubChem]
Approved
Matched Description: … Its therapeutic usefulness and its mechanism of action are not clear. …

Sarecycline

Sarecycline is a semi-synthetic derivative of tetracycline that was initially discovered by Paratek Pharmaceuticals from Boston, MA but then licensed to Warner Chilcott of Rockaway, NJ in July of 2007 . After completing various phase-II and phase-III trials demonstrating its effectiveness in treating moderate to severe facial acne vulgaris [A39993,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … from Boston, MA but then licensed to Warner Chilcott of Rockaway, NJ in July of 2007 [A40005]. ... inflammatory lesions of non-nodular moderate to severe acne vulgaris in patients nine years of age and ... of young adults aged 12 to 25 years globally - with the possibility of permanent physical and mental …
Matched Categories: … combinations of tetracyclines …

Remoxipride

Remoxipride is an atypical antipsychotic agent that is specific for dopamine D2 receptors. It gained approval in the UK in 1989 but was withdrawn in 1993 after it was found to be associated with an increased incidence of aplastic anemia.[A215422,A215512]
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … UK in 1989 but was withdrawn in 1993 after it was found to be associated with an increased incidence of …

Fluspirilene

A long-acting injectable antipsychotic agent used for chronic schizophrenia.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome …

Axitinib

Axitinib is a second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor that works by selectively inhibiting vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3). Through this mechanism of action, axitinib blocks angiogenesis, tumour growth and metastases. It is reported to exhibit potency that is 50-450 times higher than that of the first generation...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L6676] Through this mechanism of action, axitinib blocks angiogenesis, tumour growth and metastases. ... It is reported to exhibit potency that is 50-450 times higher than that of the first generation VEGFR …

Etofamide

Etofamide is used as an antiamoebic agent. Etofamide, under the brand name Kitnos, was marketed in Brazil by Pfizer but has been discontinued .
Approved

Beremagene geperpavec

Beremagene geperpavec is a live, replication-defective herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)-based vector therapy. Developed by Krystal Biotech, it was first approved by the FDA on May 19, 2023, for the treatment of wounds associated with dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (DEB). DEB is caused by mutations in the COL7A1 gene that...
Approved
Matched Description: … Developed by Krystal Biotech, it was first approved by the FDA on May 19, 2023, for the treatment of ... DEB is caused by mutations in the _COL7A1_ gene that encodes collagen VII (COL7), a major component of ... A259771] Beremagene geperpavec is genetically modified to deliver _COL7A1_, thereby restoring the levels of …
Matched Categories: … Preparations for Treatment of Wounds and Ulcers …

Lurasidone

Lurasidone is an atypical antipsychotic developed by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma. It was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of schizophrenia on October 29, 2010 and is currently pending approval for the treatment of bipolar disorder in the United States.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … pending approval for the treatment of bipolar disorder in the United States. ... Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of schizophrenia on October 29, 2010 and is currently …
Matched Categories: … Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome …

Haloperidol

Haloperidol is a high potency first-generation (typical) antipsychotic and one of the most frequently used antipsychotic medications used worldwide. While haloperidol has demonstrated pharmacologic activity at a number of receptors in the brain, it exerts its antipsychotic effect through its strong antagonism of the dopamine receptor (mainly D2), particularly within...
Approved
Matched Description: … Haloperidol is indicated for the treatment of the manifestations of several psychotic disorders including ... for the management of the "positive" symptoms of schizophrenia including hallucinations, hearing voices ... However, this class of drugs is also limited by the development of movement disorders induced by dopamine-blockade …

Demeclocycline

A tetracycline analog having a 7-chloro and a 6-methyl. Because it is excreted more slowly than tetracycline, it maintains effective blood levels for longer periods of time.
Approved
Matched Description: … it is excreted more slowly than tetracycline, it maintains effective blood levels for longer periods of …
Matched Categories: … combinations of tetracyclines …

Choline magnesium trisalicylate

Choline magnesium trisalicylate is a non-acetylated salicylate used widely as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Trisalicylate significantly reduces methotrexate renal clearance, displacing methotrexate from protein, increasing the fraction unbound by 28% [A19653, A19654].
Approved

Tropisetron

Tropisetron is an indole derivative with antiemetic activity. As a selective serotonin receptor antagonist, tropisetron competitively blocks the action of serotonin at 5HT3 receptors, resulting in suppression of chemotherapy- and radiotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. Tropisetron appears to be well tolerated with the most frequently reported adverse effect being headache. Extrapyramidal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … As a selective serotonin receptor antagonist, tropisetron competitively blocks the action of serotonin ... at 5HT3 receptors, resulting in suppression of chemotherapy- and radiotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting …

Amikacin

Amikacin is a semi-synthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic that is derived from kanamycin A.[FDA label] Amikacin is synthesized by acylation with the l-(-)-γ-amino-α-hydroxybutyryl side chain at the C-1 amino group of the deoxystreptamine moiety of kanamycin A. Amikacin's unique property is that it exerts activity against more resistant gram-negative bacilli such as...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … of breath and the coughing up of blood. ... the deoxystreptamine moiety of kanamycin A. ... of patients with the disease who do not respond to traditional treatment. …

Regorafenib

Regorafenib is an orally-administered inhibitor of multiple kinases. It is used for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer, advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumours, and hepatocellular carcinoma. FDA approved on September 27, 2012. Approved use of Regorafenib was expanded to treat Hepatocellular Carcinoma in April 2017.
Approved
Matched Description: … Regorafenib is an orally-administered inhibitor of multiple kinases. ... Approved use of Regorafenib was expanded to treat Hepatocellular Carcinoma in April 2017. ... It is used for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer, advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumours …

Lutropin alfa

Lutropin alfa is a recombinant human luteinizing hormone produced in yeast with 2 subunits, alpha = 92 residues, beta = 121 residues. It is a heterodimeric glycoprotein made up of monomeric units. Lutropin alfa was the first and only recombinant human form of luteinizing hormone (LH) developed for use in...
Approved
Matched Description: … Its pharmacological action mimics the biological activity of endogenous LH; an acute rise of LH, or LH ... use in the stimulation of follicular development. ... It is a heterodimeric glycoprotein made up of monomeric units. …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System …

Choriogonadotropin alfa

Recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin with 2 subunits, alpha = 92 residues, beta = 145 residues, each with N-and O-linked carbohydrate moieties linked to ASN-52 and ASN-78 (on alpha subunit) and ASN-13, ASN-30, SER-121, SER-127, SER-132 and SER-138 (on beta subunit). The primary structure of the alpha-chain of r-hCG is identical...
Approved
Matched Description: … The primary structure of the alpha-chain of r-hCG is identical to that of the alpha-chain of hCG, FSH …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System …

Hydroxyethyl cellulose

Hydroxyethyl cellulose is a polysaccharide derivative with gel thickening, emulsifying, bubble-forming, water-retaining and stabilizing properties. It is used as a key ingredient in many household cleaning products, lubricants and cosmetics due to its non-ionic and water-soluble nature. It is often used as an ingredient in ophthalmic pharmaceutical preparations such as...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … {[4,5,6-tris(2-hydroxypropoxy)-2-[(2-hydroxypropoxy)methyl]oxan-3-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]methoxy}propan-2-ol …
Matched Description: … artificial tear solutions and adjunct agent in topical drug formulations to facilitate the delivery of …

Natamycin

Amphoteric macrolide antifungal antibiotic from Streptomyces natalensis or S. chattanoogensis. It is used for a variety of fungal infections, mainly topically. [PubChem]
Approved
Matched Iupac: … trihydroxy-12-methyl-10-oxo-6,11,28-trioxatricyclo[22.3.1.0⁵,⁷]octacosa-8,14,16,18,20-pentaene-25-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … It is used for a variety of fungal infections, mainly topically. [PubChem] …

Oxytetracycline

A tetracycline analog isolated from the actinomycete streptomyces rimosus and used in a wide variety of clinical conditions.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … tetracycline analog isolated from the actinomycete streptomyces rimosus and used in a wide variety of …
Matched Categories: … combinations of tetracyclines …
Displaying drugs 626 - 650 of 12697 in total