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Displaying drugs 76 - 100 of 15210 in total
Bisoprolol is a cardioselective β1-adrenergic blocking agent used to treat high blood pressure.[A180472,L7219] It is considered a potent drug with a long-half life that can be used once daily to reduce the need for multiple doses of antihypertensive drugs. Bisoprolol is generally well tolerated, likely due to its β1-adrenergic receptor...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (+-)-1-((alpha-(2-Isopropoxyethoxy)-p-tolyl)oxy)-3-(isopropylamino)-2-propanol …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[(propan-2-yl)amino]-3-(4-{[2-(propan-2-yloxy)ethoxy]methyl}phenoxy)propan-2-ol …
Matched Description: … alternative to non-selective β-blocker drugs in the treatment of hypertension such as [Carvedilol] and ... A180472] Bisoprolol is generally well tolerated, likely due to its β1-adrenergic receptor selectivity and ... It may be used alone or in combination with other drugs to manage hypertension[L7219] and can be useful …
Matched Mixtures name: … Bisoprolol Fumarate and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Bisoprolol Fumarate and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Bisoprolol Fumarate and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ramipril and bisoprolol ... bisoprolol and thiazides ... bisoprolol and amlodipine ... perindopril and bisoprolol ... Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides …
Dornase alfa is a biosynthetic form of human deoxyribunuclease I (DNase I) enzyme. It is produced in genetically modified Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells using recombinant DNA technology. The 260-amino acid sequence of dornase alfa is identical to the endogenous human enzyme. Dornase alfa cleaves extracellular DNA to 5´-phosphodinucleotide and...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Dornase alpha
Matched Description: … Enzymatic breakdown of this extracellular DNA appears to reduce sputum viscosity and viscoelasticity. ... Dornase alfa cleaves extracellular DNA to 5´-phosphodinucleotide and 5´-phosphooligonucleotide end products …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Cough and Cold Preparations ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Methylchloroisothiazolinone (MCI) is an isothiazolinone commonly used as a preservative with antibacterial and antifungal properties. It is found within many commercially available cosmetics, lotions, and makeup removers. It is also a known dermatological sensitizer and allergen; some of its side effects include flaky or scaly skin, breakouts, redness or itchiness,...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 5-Chloro-2-methyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone ... 4-Isothiazolin-3-one, 5-chloro-2-methyl- …
Matched Iupac: … 5-chloro-2-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1,2-thiazol-3-one …
Matched Description: … It is found within many commercially available cosmetics, lotions, and makeup removers. ... scaly skin, breakouts, redness or itchiness, and moderate to severe swelling in the eye area. ... Methylchloroisothiazolinone (MCI) is an isothiazolinone commonly used as a preservative with antibacterial and
Nadofaragene firadenovec (nadofaragene firadenovec-vncg) is a recombinant non-replicating adenovirus serotype 5 vector containing a transgene encoding human interferon alfa-2b (IFNα2b). It was approved by the FDA on December 2022 for the treatment of high-risk Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-unresponsive non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) with carcinoma in situ (CIS) with or without...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … alpha-2b) gene under the control of the cytomegalovirus (cmv) immediate-early enhancer/promoter ... Replication-deficient adenovirus type 5 (ad5) vector encoding the human interferon alpha 2 (ifna2, interferon …
Matched Description: … [L44381,L44431] BCG-unresponsive NMIBC has a high recurrence and is notably difficult to treat. ... firadenovec is formulated with an excipient (Syn-3) that facilitates gene transfer across the urothelium and
Matched Categories: … Cellular and Gene Therapy …
An anabolic steroid that has been used in the treatment of male hypogonadism, delayed puberty in males, and in the treatment of breast neoplasms in women.
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 17α-Methyl-9α-fluoro-11β-hydroxytesterone ... 11β,17β-Dihydroxy-9α-fluoro-17α-methyl-4-androster-3-one …
Matched Description: … anabolic steroid that has been used in the treatment of male hypogonadism, delayed puberty in males, and
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Dienestrol is a synthetic, non-steroidal estrogen. It is an estrogen receptor agonist. Estrogens work partly by increasing a normal clear discharge from the vagina and making the vulva and urethra healthy. Using or applying an estrogen relieves or lessens: dryness and soreness in the vagina, itching, redness, or soreness of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … alpha-dienestrol diacetate …
Matched Description: … Estrogens work partly by increasing a normal clear discharge from the vagina and making the vulva and ... Using or applying an estrogen relieves or lessens: dryness and soreness in the vagina, itching, redness ... include a genital skin condition (vulvar atrophy), inflammation of the vagina (atrophic vaginitis), and
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Hypromellose, or hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) , is a semisynthetic, inert, and viscoelastic polymer that forms a colloid solution when dissolved in water. It acts as a thickening agent, coating polymer, bioadhesive, solubility enhancer in solid dispersions, and binder in the process of granulation and in modified release formulations . It...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Cellulose hydroxypropyl methyl ether ... Cellulose, 2-hydroxypropyl methyl ether …
Matched Description: … binder in the process of granulation and in modified release formulations [A24840]. ... Hypromellose, or hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) [L1812], is a semisynthetic, inert, and viscoelastic ... acts as a thickening agent, coating polymer, bioadhesive, solubility enhancer in solid dispersions, and
Matched Mixtures name: … Rohto Sun and Sport …
An intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … alpha-ketopropionic acid …
Matched Description: … An intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. ... In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous …
Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and the optical S-(-) isomer of racemic ofloxacin. It reportedly carries 8 to 128-fold more activity against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria compared to R-(+)-ofloxacin and remains stereochemically stable following administration (i.e. it does not invert to the inactive isomer). Levofloxacin, along with other quinolones...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (3S)-(-)-9-fluoro-3-methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-pyrido[1,2,3-de][1,4]benzoxazine ... (S)-9-Fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-7H-pyrido(1,2,3-de)-1,4-benzoxazine ... (S)-(-)-9-fluoro-3-methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-pyrido[1,2,3-de][1,4]benzooxazine …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-7-fluoro-2-methyl-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-10-oxo-4-oxa-1-azatricyclo[7.3.1.0^{5,13}]trideca-5 …
Matched Description: … [A31453,A190756] Levofloxacin was first approved by the FDA in 1996, and was approved in Canada and ... Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and the optical S-(-) isomer of racemic [ofloxacin]. ... [A190663] It reportedly carries 8 to 128-fold more activity against both gram-negative and gram-positive …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... levofloxacin and ornidazole ... lansoprazole, amoxicillin and levofloxacin ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
An anionic surface-active agent used for its wetting properties in industry and used in medicine as an irritant and sclerosing agent for hemorrhoids and varicose veins.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Sodium 2-methyl-7-ethylundecanol-4-sulfate ... 7-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-undecanol sulfate sodium salt ... Sodium 7-ethyl-2-methyl-4-undecanol sulfate …
Matched Description: … irritant and sclerosing agent for hemorrhoids and varicose veins. ... An anionic surface-active agent used for its wetting properties in industry and used in medicine as an …
Coumarin derivative that acts as a long-acting oral anticoagulant.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(alpha-Ethylbenzyl)-4-hydroxycoumarin ... 3-(alpha-Phenylpropyl)-4-hydroxycoumarin …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Mycophenolate mofetil, also known as MMF or CellCept, is a prodrug of mycophenolic acid, and classified as a reversible inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH). This drug is an immunosuppressant combined with drugs such as Cyclosporine and corticosteroids to prevent organ rejection after hepatic, renal, and cardiac transplants. It is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-morpholinoethyl (E)-6-(4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-5-phthalanyl)-4-methyl-4-hexenoate …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl (4E)-6-(4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-methylhex …
Matched Description: … to prevent organ rejection after hepatic, renal, and cardiac transplants. ... Mycophenolate mofetil, also known as MMF or CellCept, is a prodrug of mycophenolic acid, and classified ... [A180805] This drug is an immunosuppressant combined with drugs such as [Cyclosporine] and corticosteroids …
Matched Categories: … Mycophenolic Acid and Prodrugs …
Lymecycline is a broad-spectrum second-generation tetracycline antibiotic used for the treatment of acne and other susceptible bacterial infections.[L13880,L13883] It has been proven a cost-effective alternative to treatment with minocycline with comparable safety and efficacy. Lymecycline was initially discovered in 1961. It is marketed by Galderma and used in the UK...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-naphthacenecarboxamido)methyl)lysine ... N2-(((+)-5-Amino-5-carboxypentylamino)methyl)tetracycline ... carboxypentylaminomethyl)-4-dimethylamino-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl
Matched Iupac: … ,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracen-2-yl]formamido}methyl)amino]-2-aminohexanoic acid ... (2S)-6-[({[(4S,4aS,5aS,6S,12aS)-4-(dimethylamino)-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a …
Matched Description: … Lymecycline is a broad-spectrum second-generation tetracycline antibiotic used for the treatment of acne and ... has been proven a cost-effective alternative to treatment with [minocycline] with comparable safety and ... It is marketed by Galderma and used in the UK as well as New Zealand in addition to other countries. …
Despite the introduction of using cocaine injections for regional anesthesia in 1884, non-addictive substitutes were sought after immediately . Finally, in 1903 the world's first synthetic and non-addictive local anesthetic, amylocaine, was synthesized and patented under the name Forneaucaine by Ernest Fourneau at the Pasteur Institute . Elsewhere in English...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(Dimethylamino)-2-methyl-2-butanol benzoate …
Matched Description: … and prilocaine in the 1940s and 1950s superseded and made the use of amylocaine obsolete. ... and patented under the name Forneaucaine by Ernest Fourneau at the Pasteur Institute [L1882]. ... clinical use of newer, more effective, and even safer local anesthetics like lidocaine, bupivicaine, …
Rosiglitazone is an anti-diabetic drug in the thiazolidinedione class of drugs. It is marketed by the pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline as a stand-alone drug (Avandia) and in combination with metformin (Avandamet) or with glimepiride (Avandaryl). Like other thiazolidinediones, the mechanism of action of rosiglitazone is by activation of the intracellular receptor...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-5-[p-[2-(methyl-2-pyridylamino)ethoxy]benzyl]-2,4-thiazolidinedione ... (RS)-5-{4-[2-(Methyl-2-pyridylamino)ethoxy]benzyl}-2,4-thiazolidinedion …
Matched Iupac: … 5-[(4-{2-[methyl(pyridin-2-yl)amino]ethoxy}phenyl)methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione …
Matched Description: … Rosiglitazone is a selective ligand of PPARγ, and has no PPARα-binding action. ... It is marketed by the pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline as a stand-alone drug (Avandia) and in combination ... resistance, it appears to have an anti-inflammatory effect: nuclear factor kappa-B (NFκB) levels fall and
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and rosiglitazone ... glimepiride and rosiglitazone …
Clidinium is a synthetic anticholinergic agent which has been shown in experimental and clinical studies to have a pronounced antispasmodic and antisecretory effect on the gastrointestinal tract. It inhibits muscarinic actions of acetylcholine at postganglionic parasympathetic neuroeffector sites. It is used for the treatment of peptic ulcer disease and also...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-methyl quinuclidinyl benzilate ... 3-(2-Hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetoxy)-1-methyl-1-azonia-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane …
Matched Iupac: … (1s,4s)-3-[(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenylacetyl)oxy]-1-methyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-1-ium …
Matched Description: … to have a pronounced antispasmodic and antisecretory effect on the gastrointestinal tract. ... or cramps due to colicky abdominal pain, diverticulitis, and irritable bowel syndrome. ... Clidinium is a synthetic anticholinergic agent which has been shown in experimental and clinical studies …
Matched Mixtures name: … Chlordiazepoxide Hydrochloride and Clidinium Bromide ... Chlordiazepoxide HCl and Clidinium Bromide ... Chlordiazepoxide Hydrochloride and Clidinium Bromide …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... clidinium and psycholeptics …
Tipiracil is a thymidine phosphorylase inhibitor. It is used in combination with trifluridine, in a ratio of 1:0.5, to form TAS-102. The main function of Tipiracil in TAS-102 is to increase trifluridine bioavailability by inhibiting its catabolism. TAS-102 is indicated for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer which has been...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5-chloro-6-(2-iminopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione ... 5-chloro-6-[(2-iminopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl]-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione …
Matched Iupac: … 5-chloro-6-[(2-iminopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione …
Matched Description: … metastatic colorectal cancer which has been previously treated with fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin- and
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5,7-dichloro-2-((ethylamino)methyl)-8-hydroxy-3-methylquinazolin-4(3h)-one …
Matched Iupac: … 5,7-dichloro-2-[(ethylamino)methyl]-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-4-one …
Dienogest is an orally-active semisynthetic progestogen which also possesses the properties of 17α-hydroxyprogesterone. It is a derivative of 19-nortestosterone and has antiandrogenic properties. It is primarily used as a contraceptive in combination with ethinylestradiol, or in other combination form pills approved in United States and Europe however it is not...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 17-alpha-Cyanomethyl-17-beta-hydroxy-estra-4,9(10)-dien-3-one …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(10S,11S,14R,15S)-14-hydroxy-15-methyl-5-oxotetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadeca-1,6-dien-14-yl] …
Matched Description: … Dienogest is commonly marketed as Visanne, Natazia and Qlaira. ... It is a derivative of 19-nortestosterone and has antiandrogenic properties. ... in combination with ethinylestradiol, or in other combination form pills approved in United States and
Matched Mixtures name: … Estradiol Valerate and Estradiol Valerate/Dienogest ... Estradiol Valerate and Estradiol Valerate/Dienogest …
Matched Categories: … dienogest and estrogen ... dienogest and estradiol ... dienogest and ethinylestradiol ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System …
A phenothiazine antipsychotic with effects similar to chlorpromazine.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 10-(2-(1-Methyl-2-piperidyl)ethyl)-2-methylsulfinyl phenothiazine ... 10-(2(1-Methyl-2-piperidyl)ethyl)-2-(methylsulfinyl)phenothiazine ... 2-Methanesulfinyl-10-[2-(1-methyl-piperidin-2-yl)-ethyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-O-methyl erythromycin …
Matched Description: … translation and protein assembly process. ... Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the ... Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin, and Clarithromycin ... Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin ... Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Erythromycin and similars ... Macrolides, Lincosamides and Streptogramins ... vonoprazan, amoxicillin and clarithromycin ... omeprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin …
Trimethobenzamide is a novel antiemetic which prevents nausea and vomiting in humans. Its actions are unclear but most likely involves the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ). In dogs pretreated with trimethobenzamide HCl, the emetic response to apomorphine is inhibited, while little or no protection is afforded against emesis induced by intragastric...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-[[4-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)phenyl]methyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-({4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl}methyl)-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzamide …
Matched Description: … Trimethobenzamide is a novel antiemetic which prevents nausea and vomiting in humans. …
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … 2-methyl-1,4-naphthalenediol diphosphate …
Matched Iupac: … {[3-methyl-4-(phosphonooxy)naphthalen-1-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid …
Malaria is a protozoan disease that places an enormous burden on human health in endemic areas around the world. The 2020 World Health Organization malaria report indicates a 60% decrease in the global malaria fatality rate between 2000 to 2019. Despite this, malaria remains a significant cause of morbidity and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … alpha-2-Piperidinyl-2,8-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4-quinolinemethanol …
Matched Description: … Eastern Africa, nonimmune civilian and military travelers, pregnant women, and immigrants traveling ... It was approved by the FDA in 1989, and was first marketed by Hoffman Laroche. ... treatment of malaria caused by infection with Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum. …
Matched Categories: … artesunate and mefloquine ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Trimethoprim is an antifolate antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), a critical enzyme that catalyzes the formation of tetrahydrofolic acid (THF) - in doing so, it prevents the synthesis of bacterial DNA and ultimately continued bacterial survival. Trimethoprim is often used in combination with sulfamethoxazole due to their...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-2,4-pyrimidinediamine …
Matched Iupac: … 5-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine …
Matched Description: … the formation of tetrahydrofolic acid (THF) - in doing so, it prevents the synthesis of bacterial DNA and ... L11893] Trimethoprim is often used in combination with [sulfamethoxazole] due to their complementary and ... synergistic mechanisms but may be used as a monotherapy in the treatment and/or prophylaxis of urinary …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim ... Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim ... Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim …
Matched Categories: … Trimethoprim and Derivatives ... sulfamoxole and trimethoprim ... Sulfonamides and trimethoprim ... sulfametrole and trimethoprim ... sulfadiazine and trimethoprim …
Displaying drugs 76 - 100 of 15210 in total