Advanced Filter

Filter by Group

Filter by Market Availability

Clear
Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 12439 in total

Sodium sulfate

Sodium Sulfate Anhydrous is the anhydrous, sodium salt form of sulfuric acid. Sodium sulfate anhydrous disassociates in water to provide sodium ions and sulfate ions. Sodium ion is the principal cation of the extracellular fluid and plays a large part in the therapy of fluid and electrolyte disturbances. Sodium sulfate...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Sulfuric acid disodium salt, anhydrous …
Matched Description: … Sodium Sulfate Anhydrous is the anhydrous, sodium salt form of sulfuric acid. ... Sodium ion is the principal cation of the extracellular fluid and plays a large part in the therapy of ... administration does not disturb normal electrolyte balance and does not lead to absorption or excretion of …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium polysulthionate and folic acid ... Sodium Polysulthionate and Folic Acid ... Peg-3350, Sodium Sulfate, Sodium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Ascorbate and Ascorbic Acid …

Salicylamide

Salicylamide is the common name for the substance o-hydroxybenzamide, or amide of salicyl. Salicylamide is a non-prescription drug with analgesic and antipyretic properties. It has similar medicinal uses to aspirin. Salicylamide is used in combination with both aspirin and caffeine in the over-the-counter pain remedies
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Salicylic Acid amide …
Matched Description: … Salicylamide is the common name for the substance o-hydroxybenzamide, or amide of salicyl. …
Matched Categories: … Salicylic Acid and Derivatives …

Cyclopentolate

A parasympatholytic anticholinergic used solely to obtain mydriasis or cycloplegia.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-hydroxy-α-phenylcyclopentaneacetic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester ... α-(1-hydroxycyclopentyl)benzeneacetic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester ... 2-phenyl-2-(1-hydroxycyclopentyl)ethanoic acid β-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester …

Levocetirizine

Levocetirizine is a selective histamine H1 antagonist used to treat a variety of allergic symptoms.[A181748,A181790,L7694] It is the R enantiomer of cetirizine. Levocetirizine has greater affinity for the histamine H1 receptor than cetirizine. Levocetirizine was granted FDA approval in 1995.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(2-{4-[(R)-(4-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl}ethoxy)acetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(2-{4-[(R)-(4-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl}ethoxy)acetic acid …
Matched Description: … [A181748,A181790,L7694] It is the R enantiomer of [cetirizine]. ... Levocetirizine is a selective histamine H1 antagonist used to treat a variety of allergic …

Guaiacol

Guaiacol is an agent thought to have disinfectant properties and used as an expectorant. Guaiacol is a phenolic natural product first isolated from Guaiac resin and the oxidation of lignin. Guaiacol is also present in wood smoke, as a product of pyrolysis of lignin. Guaiacol has been found in the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Pyroguaiac acid …
Matched Description: … Guaiacol is also present in wood smoke, as a product of pyrolysis of lignin. ... Guaiacol has been found in the urine of patients with neuroblastoma and pheochromocytoma. ... Guaiacol is a phenolic natural product first isolated from Guaiac resin and the oxidation of lignin. …

Cetyl alcohol

Cetyl alcohol, also known as 1-hexadecanol or n-hexadecyl alcohol, is a 16-C fatty alcohol with the chemical formula CH3(CH2)15OH. It can be produced from the reduction of palmitic acid. Cetyl alcohol is present in a waxy white powder or flake form at room temperature, and is insoluble in water and...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … hexadecan-1-ol …
Matched Iupac: … hexadecan-1-ol …
Matched Description: … It can be produced from the reduction of palmitic acid. ... According to the FDA Code of Federal Regulations, cetyl alcohol is a safe synthetic fatty acid in food ... of total alcohols and not less than 94 percent of straight chain alcohols [L1824]. …

Ceftizoxime

A semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic which can be administered intravenously or by suppository. The drug is highly resistant to a broad spectrum of beta-lactamases and is active against a wide range of both aerobic and anaerobic gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. It has few side effects and is reported to be safe...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … syn-7-(2-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid ... Amino-thiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyimino-acetylamino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … of both aerobic and anaerobic gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. ... The drug is highly resistant to a broad spectrum of beta-lactamases and is active against a wide range …

Potassium sulfate

Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Sulfuric acid, dipotassium salt …

Gatifloxacin

Gatifloxacin is an antibiotic agent and a member of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family. It works by inhibiting the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was first introduced by Bristol-Myers Squibb in 1999 under the brand name Tequin® for the treatment of respiratory tract infections. Gatifloxacin is available as...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro- 8-methoxy-7-(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)- 4-oxo-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid ... 1-Cyclopropyl-1,4-dihydro-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-7-(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … Gatifloxacin is an antibiotic agent and a member of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family. ... was first introduced by Bristol-Myers Squibb in 1999 under the brand name Tequin® for the treatment of ... The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of non-ophthalmic drug products containing gatifloxacin due …

Monopotassium phosphate

Monopotassium phosphate, MKP, (also potassium dihydrogenphosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate), KH2PO4, is a soluble salt of potassium and the dihydrogen phosphate ion. It is a source of phosphorus and potassium as well as a buffering agent. It can be used in fertilizer mixtures to reduce escape of ammonia by...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Potassium acid phosphate ... Phosphoric acid, monopotassium salt …
Matched Description: … It is a source of phosphorus and potassium as well as a buffering agent. ... It can be used in fertilizer mixtures to reduce escape of ammonia by keeping pH low. ... also potassium dihydrogenphosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate), KH2PO4, is a soluble salt of …

Glycol salicylate

Glycol salicylate, also known as 2-hydroxyethyl salicylate, is a benzoate ester formed from the condensation of the carboxy group of salicylic acid with one of the hydroxy groups of ethylene glycol. It is found as an active ingredient and topical analgesic in patches used to provide relief for mild to...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-hydroxybenzoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester …
Matched Description: … the carboxy group of salicylic acid with one of the hydroxy groups of ethylene glycol. ... Glycol salicylate (GS), composed of salicylic acid (SA) and ethylene glycol, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ... This ingredient is an important component of many topical creams and sprays for the relief of aches, …

Butabarbital

Butabarbital, or Butisol, is a fast onset barbiturate with short duration of action compared to other barbiturates.[A201977,L13613] This makes butabarbital a useful drug for treating severe insomnia and pre-operative anxiety.[A201977,L13613] Butabarbital is less commonly used in recent years, as more patients are typically prescribed benzodiazepines. Its short duration of action...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 5-sec-butyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid ... 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylpropyl)barbituric acid …
Matched Description: … Butabarbital, or Butisol, is a fast onset barbiturate with short duration of action compared to other ... [A19735] Its short duration of action gives butabarbital a high abuse potential, comparable to [secobarbital …
Matched Categories: … combinations of barbiturates …

Nogapendekin alfa

Nogapendekin alfa is a human IL-15N72D variant. It is one of the active ingredients in Anktiva, a combination product also containing inbakicept, where a single inbakicept is complexed with two nogapendekin alfa components. This combination product was approved by the FDA on April 22, 2024, for the treatment of BCG-unresponsive...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Fusion protein consisting of il-15n72d and il-15rasu/fc ... Human interleukin 15 (72-aspartic acid) (human il-15 n72>d isoform) …
Matched Description: … It is one of the active ingredients in Anktiva, a combination product also containing [inbakicept], where ... [L50627] Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), which accounts for 75% of all bladder tumours, is ... commonly treated with transurethral resection of the bladder tumour and Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG …

Urethane

Urethane, formerly marketed as an inactive ingredient in Profenil injection, was determined to be carcinogenic and was removed from the Canadian, US, and UK markets in 1963.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … Carbamic acid ethyl ester …

Tolnaftate

Tolnaftate is a synthetic over-the-counter anti-fungal agent. It may come as a cream, powder, spray, or liquid aerosol, and is used to treat jock itch, athlete's foot and ringworm. It is sold under several brand names, most notably Tinactin and Odor Eaters.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … m,N-Dimethylthiocarbanilic acid O-2-naphthyl ester ... Methyl (3-methylphenyl)carbamothioic acid O-2-naphthalenyl ester …

Brexanolone

As of March 2019, brexanolone - developed and made available commercially by Sage Therapeutics Inc. as the brand name product Zulresso - is the first drug to have ever been approved by the US FDA specifically for the treatment of postpartum depression (PPD) in adult females . Since PPD, like...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … allopregnan-3α-ol-20-one …
Matched Description: … Since PPD, like various other types of depression, is characterized by feelings of sadness, worthlessness ... The development and availability of brexanolone for the treatment of PPD in adult females subsequently ... vs. placebo when added to standard-of-care [L5750]. …
Matched Categories: … Neuroactive Steroid Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid A Receptor Positive Modulator ... Neuroactive Steroid Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) A Receptor Positive Modulators …

Amoxicillin

Amoxicillin, or BRL-2333, is a penicillin G derivative first described in the literature in 1972. Amoxicillin has similar activity to penicillin and ampicillin, but leads to higher serum concentrations than ampicillin. Amoxicillin was granted FDA approval on 18 January 1974.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-(p-hydroxy-α-aminophenylacetamido)penicillanic acid ... -2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Categories: … combinations of penicillins ... Drugs for Acid Related Disorders …

Gemfibrozil

Gemfibrozil is a fibric acid agent, similar to clofibrate, used to treat Type IIb, IV, and V hyperlipidemias.[A185777,L8525] Gemfibrozil is not a first line treatment and is prescribed to patients who have not responded adequately to weight loss, diet, exercise, and other medications. Gemfibrozil was granted FDA approval on 21...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2,2-Dimethyl-5-(2,5-xylyloxy)valeric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 5-(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpentanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Gemfibrozil is a fibric acid agent, similar to [clofibrate], used to treat Type IIb, IV, and V hyperlipidemias …
Matched Categories: … Fibric Acid Derivatives ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Cidofovir

Cidofovir is an injectable antiviral medication employed in the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients diagnosed with AIDS. It suppresses CMV replication through selective inhibition of viral DNA synthesis.[FDA label] It was manufactured by Gilead and initially approved by the FDA in 1996, but has since been discontinued.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-(3-(4-amino-2-Oxopyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yloxy)methylphosphonic acid ... [(S)-2-(4-Amino-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-1-hydroxymethyl-ethoxymethyl]-phosphonic acid ... ({[(S)-1-(4-amino-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-1-yl)-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)phosphonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … ({[(2S)-1-(4-amino-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-1-yl)-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)phosphonic acid …
Matched Description: … It suppresses CMV replication through selective inhibition of viral DNA synthesis. ... Cidofovir is an injectable antiviral medication employed in the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …

Iloprost

Iloprost is an analog of prostacyclin (PGI2; epoprostenol), an endogenous prostanoid mainly produced in the vascular endothelium. It is more stable than prostacyclin, which is short-lived. Iloprost consists of a mixture of the 4R and 4S diastereoisomers at a ratio of approximately 53:47. It is a potent vasodilator with reported...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Hydroxy-4-[(1E)-(3S,4RS)-3-hydroxy-4-methyloct-1-en-6-ynyl]-hexahydropentalen-2(1H)-ylidene]pentanoic acid ... PENTANOIC ACID, 5-((3AS,4R,5R,6AS)-HEXAHYDRO-5-HYDROXY-4-((1E,3S)-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-1-OCTEN-6-YNYL)- ... )-hexahydro-5-hydroxy-4-[(E)-(3S,4RS)­ 3-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-octen-6-ynyl]-Δ2(1H),Δ-pentalenevaleric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 6aS)-5-hydroxy-4-[(1E,3S)-3-hydroxy-4-methyloct-1-en-6-yn-1-yl]-octahydropentalen-2-ylidene]pentanoic acid …
Matched Description: … [A263326] Iloprost consists of a mixture of the 4R and 4S diastereoisomers at a ratio of approximately ... Iloprost is an analog of prostacyclin (PGI2; epoprostenol), an endogenous prostanoid mainly produced …

Dorzolamide

Dorzolamide is a non-bacteriostatic sulfonamide derivative and topical carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor that treats elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) associated with open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension. It works by blocking an enzyme in the ciliary process that regulates ion balance and fluid pressure in the eyes. Unlike oral CA inhibitors, dorzolamide...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6S)-4-ethylamino-6-methyl-7,7-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-7lambda*6*-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonic acid ... 4-Ethylamino-6-methyl-7,7-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-7lambda*6*-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonic acid ... 4-ethylamino-6-methyl-7,7-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-7lambda6-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonic acid amide …
Matched Description: … [A1303] Unlike oral CA inhibitors, dorzolamide has negligible effects of acid-base or electrolyte disturbances …
Matched Categories: … combinations of sulfonamides …

Eluxadoline

Eluxadoline is a mixed mu-opioid receptor agonist, kappa-opioid receptor agonist, and a-delta opioid receptor antagonist indicated for use in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). The mu-, kappa-, and delta-opioid receptors mediate endogenous and exogenous opioid response in the central nervous system and peripherally in the gastrointestinal system. Agonism of peripheral...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2,6-dimethyl-L-phenylalanyl)[(1S)-1-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)-2-methoxybenzoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-[(1S)-1-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ethyl]propanamido]methyl}-2-methoxybenzoic acid …
Matched Description: … Agonism of peripheral mu-opioid receptors results in reduced colonic motility, while antagonism of central ... both pain and diarrhea characteristic of IBS-D. ... delta-opioid receptors results in improved analgesia, making eluxadoline usable for the symptoms of …
Matched Categories: … Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome …

Cilastatin

Cilastatin is an inhibitor of renal dehydropeptidase, an enzyme responsible for both the metabolism of thienamycin beta-lactam antibiotics as well as conversion of leukotriene D4 to leukotriene E4. Since the antibiotic, imipenem, is one such antibiotic that is hydrolyzed by dehydropeptidase, cilastatin is used in combination with imipenem to prevent...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (L)-7-(2-Amino-2-carboxy-ethylsulfanyl)-2-[(2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropanecarbonyl)-amino]-hept-2-enoic acid ... (R)-2-Amino-2-carboxy-ethylsulfanyl)-2-[((S)-2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropanecarbonyl)-amino]-hept-2-enoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … )-7-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]sulfanyl}-2-{[(1S)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]formamido}hept-2-enoic acid …
Matched Description: … Cilastatin is an inhibitor of renal dehydropeptidase, an enzyme responsible for both the metabolism of ... thienamycin beta-lactam antibiotics as well as conversion of leukotriene D4 to leukotriene E4. ... The first combination product containing both drugs was approved by the FDA in November of 1985 under …

Montelukast

Montelukast was first approved for clinical use by the US FDA in 1998 as Merck's brand name Singulair. The medication is a member of the leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) category of drugs.[L6301,L6304,L6307,L6310,L6325,L6328,L6331] Although capable of demonstrating effectiveness, the use of such LTRAs like montelukast is typically in addition to or...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … quinolinyl)ethenyl)phenyl)-3-(2-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)phenyl)propyl)thio)methyl)cyclopropaneacetic acid ... quinolinyl)ethenyl] phenyl]-3-[2-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)phenyl]propyl]sulfanyl]methyl]cyclopropaneacetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … chloroquinolin-2-yl)ethenyl]phenyl}-3-[2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)phenyl]propyl]sulfanyl}methyl)cyclopropyl]acetic acid …
Matched Description: … [L6301] The medication is a member of the leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) category of drugs. ... of such LTRAs like montelukast is typically in addition to or complementary with the use of inhaled corticosteroids ... [L6301,L6304,L6307,L6310,L6325,L6328,L6331] Although capable of demonstrating effectiveness, the use …

Ethiodized oil

Ethiodized oil is used by injection as a radio-opaque contrast agent. The composition of the oil is comprised of iodine combined with ethyl esters of fatty acids of poppyseed oil. And although these esters are primarily as ethyl monoiodostearate and ethyl diiodostearate, the actual, specific structure is unknown.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … IODIZED ETHYL ESTERS OF POPPYSEED FATTY ACIDS …
Matched Description: … The composition of the oil is comprised of iodine combined with ethyl esters of fatty acids of poppyseed …
Matched Categories: … Diagnostic Uses of Chemicals ... ethyl esters of iodised fatty acids …
Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 12439 in total