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Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 14422 in total

Temozolomide

Refractory anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade III) and Glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade IV) are primary malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. Despite considerable genetic heterogeneity, these tumours often have impaired DNA repair systems, rendering them initially sensitive to alkylating agents, although they invariably develop resistance to these...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … guanine bases leading to DNA lesions and eventual apoptosis. ... malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. ... Refractory anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade III) and Glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade IV) are primary …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Nitroglycerin

Nitroglycerin, also known as glyceryl trinitrate, is an organic nitrate and a vasodilating agent that was first discovered in 1847. Originally used to dynamite, its antianginal effects were identified in the late 1860s after it produced headaches in factory workers while workers with angina pectoris or heart failure experienced relief...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A180166,A180172] Its use as a treatment for angina dates back to 1879 and is still used to treat and ... [A249970] Nitroglycerin causes vasodilation in both arteries and veins. ... Nitroglycerin, also known as glyceryl trinitrate,[A180169] is an organic nitrate and a vasodilating agent …
Matched Categories: … Nitrates and Nitrites ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Propylene glycol

A clear, colorless, viscous organic solvent and diluent used in pharmaceutical preparations.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A clear, colorless, viscous organic solvent and diluent used in pharmaceutical preparations. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Systane Day and Night Value Pack ... Systane Day and Night Value Pack ... Foster and Thrive Long Lasting Lubricant Eye Drops …
Matched Products: … Eyelash and Eyebrow Lengthener …

Mineral oil

Mineral oil, or paraffin oil, is a mixture of higher alkanes from a mineral source, such as petroleum. Petroleum mineral oil is manufactured from crude oils by vacuum distillation to produce several distillates and a residual oil that are then further refined. During the modern refining process, aromatics are reduced...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Mineral oil is a common ingredient in baby lotions, cold creams, ointments and cosmetics to treat and ... prevent dry, rough, scaly, itchy skin and minor skin irritations. ... Petroleum mineral oil is manufactured from crude oils by vacuum distillation to produce several distillates and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Hand and Skin Shield ... Nature and Health Beauty (Moisturizing Cream, Whitening Cream) (Mineral Oil and Glycerin) ... Nature and Health Beauty (Moisturizing Cream, Whitening Cream) (Mineral Oil and Glycerin) …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Basic Ointments and Protectants ... Softener and Emollient Laxatives …
Matched Products: … Pure and Gentle ... Butler Hemorrhoid and Perineal …

Formestane

Formestane was the first selective, type I, steroidal aromatase inhibitor used in the treatment of estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer in post-menopausal women. Formestane suppresses estrogen production from anabolic steroids or prohormones. Formestane is also a prohormone of 4-hydroxytestosterone, an active steroid with weak androgenic activity and mild aromatase inhibitor activity....
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … and less expensive than formestane, formestane lost popularity. ... With the discovery of newer, non-steroidal and steroidal, aromatase inhibitors which were orally active ... Formestane is also a prohormone of 4-hydroxytestosterone, an active steroid with weak androgenic activity and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Hormone Antagonists and Related Agents ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Somatotropin

Human growth hormone (HGH), also known as somatotropin, is a peptide hormone that is synthesized and secreted by the somatotropic cells of the anterior pituitary gland. Growth hormone plays an essential role in growth regulation during childhood as well as other basal metabolic functions, muscle and fat mass regulation, blood...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … fat mass regulation, blood glucose level regulation, and lipid regulation in both children and adults ... Human growth hormone (HGH), also known as somatotropin, is a peptide hormone that is synthesized and ... essential role in growth regulation during childhood as well as other basal metabolic functions, muscle and …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Somatropin and Somatropin Agonists ... Anterior Pituitary Lobe Hormones and Analogues …
Matched Products: … ZOMACTON Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection 10mg ... ZOMACTON Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection 4 mg ... GENOTROPIN® 12MG POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION …

Loperamide

Loperamide is an anti-diarrheal agent that is available as various over-the-counter products for treating diarrhea. The drug was first synthesized in 1969 and used medically in 1976. It is a highly lipophilic synthetic phenylpiperidine opioid that is structurally similar to opiate receptor agonists such as diphenoxylate and haloperidol. Due to...
Approved
Matched Description: … withdrawal symptoms and to induce euphoria. ... [L42785] The drug was first synthesized in 1969 and used medically in 1976. ... [A6249] Due to pharmacological properties, loperamide has been misused and abused to self-manage opioid …
Matched Mixtures name: … Anti Diarrheal and Anti Gas ... Anti Diarrheal and Anti Gas ... Up and Up Anti Diarrheal Anti Gas …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Up and Up anti diarrheal ... Berkley and Jensen Anti Diarrheal ... Foster and Thrive Anti-diarrheal …

Cyclopenthiazide

Cyclopenthiazide is a thiazide diuretic with antihypertensive properties. In a double blind, randomized crossover study, cyclopenthiazide was effective in reducing diastolic blood pressure in mildly hypertensive non-insulin dependent diabetic patients . It is a positive allosteric modulator at AMPA-A receptors .
Approved
Matched Categories: … cyclopenthiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... cyclopenthiazide and potassium-sparing agents ... Low-Ceiling Diuretics and Potassium-Sparing Agents …

Calcium ascorbate

Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Mixtures name: … and Succinic Acid ... Threonate and Succinic Acid ... Vitamin C and Calcium Tab …
Matched Categories: … Vitamin C and analogues ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition …
Matched Products: … Ester-C With Non-medicinal Bioflavonoids, Quercetin, and Grape Seed Extract …

Ranitidine

Ranitidine is a commonly used drug, classified as a histamine H2-receptor antagonist, and belongs to the same drug class as cimetidine and famotidine. This drug helps to prevent and treat gastric-acid associated conditions, including ulcers, because of its ability to decrease gastric acid secretion.[A176759,L10818] Ranitidine is often referred to as...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … the same drug class as [cimetidine] and [famotidine]. ... tablet, injection, and effervescent tablet preparations. ... is therefore widely used in GERD and other gastric-acid related conditions. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Drugs for Peptic Ulcer and Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (Gord) …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Ranitidine ... Up and Up Ranitidine 150 ... Berkley and Jensen Ranitidine …

Polythiazide

A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p826)
Approved
Matched Description: … A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. …
Matched Categories: … polythiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Vadadustat

One of the most common symptoms of advanced renal disease is anemia, caused primarily by the inability of the kidney to respond to anemic conditions with a corresponding increase in erythropoietin (EPO) production. The treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) has traditionally involved the administration of exogenous...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A244165] A relatively new and alternative treatment option for patients with anemia associated with ... [A244145,A244155] It was first approved in Japan in 2020,[L50371] and in April 2023, it was approved ... [A244165] Vadadustat is an orally administered inhibitor of HIF-PH with a safety and efficacy profile …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Fexofenadine

Fexofenadine is an over-the-counter second-generation antihistamine used in the treatment of various allergic symptoms. It is selective for the H1 receptor, carries little-to-no activity at off-targets, and does not cross the blood-brain barrier - this is in contrast to previous first-generation antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine, which readily bind to off-targets...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … L4269] It is selective for the H1 receptor, carries little-to-no activity at off-targets, and ... [A1452] Fexofenadine is the major active metabolite of [terfenadine][A1495] and is administered as a …
Matched Mixtures name: … Allergy and Congestion ... Allergy and Congestion ... Allegra-D Allergy and Congestion …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Allergy Relief ... Berkley and Jensen Allergy Relief ... Up and Up Non Drowsy Allergy Relief …

Dipyrithione

Dipyrithione, a bactericidal and fungicidal pyrithione derivate, was formulated as Crimanex anti-dandruff shampoo, but is no longer available. It is currently used as a pesticide, and not used in any FDA approved drug products. Interestingly, dipyrithione has been studied and shown to have cytotoxic and potent broad-spectrum antitumor activity, which...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A32829] Interestingly, dipyrithione has been studied and shown to have cytotoxic and potent broad-spectrum ... preservatives and as anti-dandruff agents in shampoos. ... be caused by fungi such as _Malassezia globosa_ and _M. restricta_. …

Ethinylestradiol

Ethinylestradiol was first synthesized in 1938 by Hans Herloff Inhoffen and Walter Hohlweg at Schering. It was developed in an effort to create an estrogen with greater oral bioavailability. These properties were achieved by the substitution of an ethinyl group at carbon 17 of estradiol. Ethinylestradiol soon replaced mestranol in...
Approved
Matched Description: … Ethinylestradiol was first synthesized in 1938 by Hans Herloff Inhoffen and Walter Hohlweg at Schering ... [A191107] These properties were achieved by the substitution of an ethinyl group at carbon 17 of [estradiol …
Matched Mixtures name: … Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ferrous Fumarate ... Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ferrous Fumarate ... Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol …
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... dienogest and ethinylestradiol ... gestodene and ethinylestradiol ... megestrol and ethinylestradiol ... megestrol and ethinylestradiol …

Artemether

Artemether is an antimalarial agent used to treat acute uncomplicated malaria. It is administered in combination with lumefantrine for improved efficacy. This combination therapy exerts its effects against the erythrocytic stages of Plasmodium spp. and may be used to treat infections caused by P. falciparum and unidentified Plasmodium species, including...
Approved
Matched Description: … and may be used to treat infections caused by P. falciparum and unidentified Plasmodium …
Matched Categories: … Artemisinin and derivatives ... artemether and lumefantrine ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Follitropin

Follitropin is a human follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) preparation of recombinant DNA origin, which consists of two non-covalently linked, non-identical glycoproteins designated as the alpha- and beta- subunits. The alpha- and beta- subunits have 92 and 111 amino acids. The alpha subunit is glycosylated at Asn 51 and Asn 78...
Approved
Matched Description: … The alpha- and beta- subunits have 92 and 111 amino acids. ... 7 and Asn 24. ... Numerous physio-chemical tests and bioassays indicate that follitropin beta and follitropin alpha are …
Matched Mixtures name: … MENOGON 75 IU Powder and Solvent for solution for Injection ... Pergoveris 150IU/75IU powder and solvent for solution for injection ... Pergoveris Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection 150iu/75iu …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Gonadotropins and Antigonadotropins ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … GONAL-F® 450 IU/0.75 ML POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION ... GONAL-F® 75 IU (5.5MCG) POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION …

Docusate

Docusate, or dioctyl sulfosuccinate, is a stool softener indicated for the treatment of constipation . Docusate acts by increasing the amount of water the stool absorbs in the gut, making the stool softer and easier to pass . Docusate can be orally or rectally administered. Docusate is on the World...
Approved
Matched Description: … Docusate acts by increasing the amount of water the stool absorbs in the gut, making the stool softer and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Senna and Docusate Sodium ... Senna and Docusate Sodium ... Docusate Sodium and Senna …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Softener and Emollient Laxatives …
Matched Products: … Up and up stool softener ... Stool Softener easy and gentle …

Mometasone furoate

Mometasone furoate is a corticosteroid drug that can be used for the treatment of asthma, rhinitis, and certain skin conditions[FDA Label][F4292,F4295]. It has a glucocorticoid receptor binding affinity 22 times stronger than dexamethasone and higher than many other corticosteroids as well . Mometasone furoate is formulated as a dry powder...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Mometasone furoate is a corticosteroid drug that can be used for the treatment of asthma, rhinitis, and ... Mometasone furoate is formulated as a dry powder inhaler, nasal spray, and ointment for its different ... It has a glucocorticoid receptor binding affinity 22 times stronger than [dexamethasone] and higher than …
Matched Categories: … formoterol and mometasone …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Allergy ... Nasonex Allergy and Congestion ... Nasal Allergy and Congestion Relief …

Ibuprofen

Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) derived from propionic acid and it is considered the first of the propionics. The formula of ibuprofen is 2-(4-isobutylphenyl) propionic acid and its initial development was in 1960 while researching for a safer alternative for aspirin. Ibuprofen was finally patented in 1961 and...
Approved
Matched Description: … in the UK in 1969 and USA in 1974. ... Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) derived from propionic acid and it is considered ... [A39074] The formula of ibuprofen is 2-(4-isobutylphenyl) propionic acid and its initial development …
Matched Mixtures name: … Up and Up Cold and Sinus ... Advil Cold and Sinus ... Advil Cold and Sinus …
Matched Categories: … Ibuprofen and isomer ... codeine and ibuprofen ... oxycodone and ibuprofen ... hydrocodone and ibuprofen ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products …
Matched Products: … Pain and Fever ... Up and Up Ibuprofen ... Advil Muscle and Joint …

Iron

A metallic element found in certain minerals, in nearly all soils, and in mineral waters. It is an essential constituent of hemoglobin, cytochrome, and other components of respiratory enzyme systems. Its chief functions are in the transport of oxygen to tissue (hemoglobin) and in cellular oxidation mechanisms. Depletion of iron...
Approved
Matched Description: … A metallic element found in certain minerals, in nearly all soils, and in mineral waters. ... It is an essential constituent of hemoglobin, cytochrome, and other components of respiratory enzyme ... Its chief functions are in the transport of oxygen to tissue (hemoglobin) and in cellular oxidation mechanisms …
Matched Mixtures name: … Multi Vitamin, Iron and Fluoride ... Multi-Vitamin Fluoride and Iron Drops ... Children's Chewable Vit and Min Tab …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... multivitamins and iron ... iron and multivitamins ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Ademetionine

Physiologic methyl radical donor involved in enzymatic transmethylation reactions and present in all living organisms. It possesses anti-inflammatory activity and has been used in treatment of chronic liver disease. (From Merck, 11th ed)
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … Physiologic methyl radical donor involved in enzymatic transmethylation reactions and present in all ... It possesses anti-inflammatory activity and has been used in treatment of chronic liver disease. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids and Derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

Doconexent

A mixture of fish oil and primrose oil, doconexent is used as a high-docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplement. DHA is a 22 carbon chain with 6 cis double bonds with anti-inflammatory effects. It can be biosythesized from alpha-linolenic acid or commercially manufactured from microalgae. It is an omega-3 fatty acid and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … DHA is a 22 carbon chain with 6 cis double bonds with anti-inflammatory effects. ... , and retina thus plays an important role in their development and function. ... A mixture of fish oil and primrose oil, doconexent is used as a high-docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplement …

alpha-Linolenic acid

Alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) is a polyunsaturated omega-3 fatty acid. It is a component of many common vegetable oils and is important to human nutrition.
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … It is a component of many common vegetable oils and is important to human nutrition. …

Ivermectin

Ivermectin is a semi-synthetic antiparasitic medication derived from avermectins, a class of highly-active broad-spectrum antiparasitic agents isolated from the fermentation products of Streptomyces avermitilis. Ivermectin itself is a mixture of two avermectins, comprising roughly 90% 5-O-demethyl-22,23-dihydroavermectin A1a (22,23-dihydroavermectin B1a) and 10% 5-O-demethyl-25-de(1-methylpropyl)-22,23-dihydro­-25-(1-methylethyl)avermectin A1a (22,23-dihydroavermectin B1b). Ivermectin is mainly used in...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … use for the prophylaxis and treatment of COVID-19. ... roughly 90% 5-O-demethyl-22,23-dihydroavermectin A1a (22,23-dihydroavermectin B1a) and ... still ongoing, much of the evidence for ivermectin in COVID-19 relies on pre-print _in vitro_ data, and …
Matched Categories: … Scabicides and Pediculicides ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Matched Products: … IVOMEC Injection 1% w/v for Cattle and Sheep …
Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 14422 in total