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Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 14973 in total

Enoxacin

A broad-spectrum 6-fluoronaphthyridinone antibacterial agent (fluoroquinolones) structurally related to nalidixic acid.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid ... 1-Ethyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-piperazin-1-yl-1,4-dihydro-[1,8]naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(piperazin-1-yl)-1,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … broad-spectrum 6-fluoronaphthyridinone antibacterial agent (fluoroquinolones) structurally related to nalidixic acid …
Matched Categories: … Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Calcium lactate

Calcium lactate is a salt that consists of two lactate anions for each calcium cation (Ca2+). It is prepared commercially by the neutralization of lactic acid with calcium carbonate or calcium hydroxide. Approved by the FDA as a direct food substance affirmed as generally recognized as safe, calcium lactate is...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Hydroxypropanoic acid calcium salt …
Matched Description: … as safe, calcium lactate is used as a firming agent, flavoring agent, leavening agent, stabilizer, and ... It is prepared commercially by the neutralization of lactic acid with calcium carbonate or calcium hydroxide …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Salicylamide

Salicylamide is the common name for the substance o-hydroxybenzamide, or amide of salicyl. Salicylamide is a non-prescription drug with analgesic and antipyretic properties. It has similar medicinal uses to aspirin. Salicylamide is used in combination with both aspirin and caffeine in the over-the-counter pain remedies
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Salicylic Acid amide …
Matched Description: … Salicylamide is a non-prescription drug with analgesic and antipyretic properties. ... Salicylamide is used in combination with both aspirin and caffeine in the over-the-counter pain remedies …
Matched Mixtures name: … Green Guard Pain and Ache Relief ... SEMOR PAIN AND FEVER RELIEF CAPSULES …
Matched Categories: … Salicylic Acid and Derivatives …

Zinc acetate

Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Acetic acid, zinc salt …
Matched Mixtures name: … Up and Up itch relief ... Rugid Itch and Pain Relief ... Anti Itch and Skin Protectant …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Various Alimentary Tract and Metabolism Products ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Cyclopentolate

A parasympatholytic anticholinergic used solely to obtain mydriasis or cycloplegia.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-hydroxy-α-phenylcyclopentaneacetic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester ... α-(1-hydroxycyclopentyl)benzeneacetic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester ... 2-phenyl-2-(1-hydroxycyclopentyl)ethanoic acid β-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester …
Matched Categories: … Mydriatics and Cycloplegics …

Tolnaftate

Tolnaftate is a synthetic over-the-counter anti-fungal agent. It may come as a cream, powder, spray, or liquid aerosol, and is used to treat jock itch, athlete's foot and ringworm. It is sold under several brand names, most notably Tinactin and Odor Eaters.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … m,N-Dimethylthiocarbanilic acid O-2-naphthyl ester ... Methyl (3-methylphenyl)carbamothioic acid O-2-naphthalenyl ester …
Matched Description: … and ringworm. ... It is sold under several brand names, most notably Tinactin and Odor Eaters. ... It may come as a cream, powder, spray, or liquid aerosol, and is used to treat jock itch, athlete's foot …
Matched Mixtures name: … Terbinafine HCl Chlortimazole and Tolnaftate …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Antifungal ... Fungi Nail Toe and Foot ... Up and Up Soothing Antifungal …

Ceftizoxime

A semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic which can be administered intravenously or by suppository. The drug is highly resistant to a broad spectrum of beta-lactamases and is active against a wide range of both aerobic and anaerobic gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. It has few side effects and is reported to be safe...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … syn-7-(2-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid ... Amino-thiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyimino-acetylamino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … It has few side effects and is reported to be safe and effective in aged patients and in patients with ... of both aerobic and anaerobic gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. ... The drug is highly resistant to a broad spectrum of beta-lactamases and is active against a wide range …

Levocetirizine

Levocetirizine is a selective histamine H1 antagonist used to treat a variety of allergic symptoms.[A181748,A181790,L7694] It is the R enantiomer of cetirizine. Levocetirizine has greater affinity for the histamine H1 receptor than cetirizine. Levocetirizine was granted FDA approval in 1995.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(2-{4-[(R)-(4-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl}ethoxy)acetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(2-{4-[(R)-(4-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl}ethoxy)acetic acid …
Matched Categories: … Cetirizine and isomer …

Guaiacol

Guaiacol is an agent thought to have disinfectant properties and used as an expectorant. Guaiacol is a phenolic natural product first isolated from Guaiac resin and the oxidation of lignin. Guaiacol is also present in wood smoke, as a product of pyrolysis of lignin. Guaiacol has been found in the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Pyroguaiac acid …
Matched Description: … Guaiacol is an agent thought to have disinfectant properties and used as an expectorant. ... Guaiacol has been found in the urine of patients with neuroblastoma and pheochromocytoma. ... Guaiacol is a phenolic natural product first isolated from Guaiac resin and the oxidation of lignin. …

Eurotium amstelodami

Eurotium amstelodami allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Molds, rusts and smuts, aspergillus amsterdami …

Famotidine

Famotidine is a competitive histamine-2 (H2) receptor antagonist that works to inhibit gastric acid secretion. It is commonly used in gastrointestinal conditions related to acid secretion, such as gastric ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), in adults and children. Compared to other H2 receptor antagonists, famotidine displays high selectivity towards...
Approved
Matched Description: … gastric acid secretion than [cimetidine] and eight times more potent than [ranitidine] on a weight basis ... and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), in adults and children. ... It is commonly used in gastrointestinal conditions related to acid secretion, such as gastric ulcers …
Matched Mixtures name: … Foster and Thrive Acid Reducer Antacid ... Up and Up dual action acid controller complete ... Berkley and Jensen Acid Controller Complete …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Acid Reducers ... Gastric Acid Lowering Agents ... Drugs for Acid Related Disorders ... Drugs for Peptic Ulcer and Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (Gord) …
Matched Products: … Berkley and Jensen Acid Controller ... Foster and Thrive Acid Reducer ... Up and Up Acid Reducer Original Strength …

Potassium sulfate

Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Sulfuric acid, dipotassium salt …
Matched Mixtures name: … Multiple Vitamins and Minerals Capsules ... Sodium Sulfate, Potassium Sulfate and Magnesium Sulfate ... Sodium Sulfate, Potassium Sulfate and Magnesium Sulfate …

Gatifloxacin

Gatifloxacin is an antibiotic agent and a member of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family. It works by inhibiting the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was first introduced by Bristol-Myers Squibb in 1999 under the brand name Tequin® for the treatment of respiratory tract infections. Gatifloxacin is available as...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro- 8-methoxy-7-(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)- 4-oxo-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid ... 1-Cyclopropyl-1,4-dihydro-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-7-(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … It works by inhibiting the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. ... Gatifloxacin is an antibiotic agent and a member of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family. ... Gatifloxacin is available as tablets and in various aqueous solutions for intravenous therapy. …

Monopotassium phosphate

Monopotassium phosphate, MKP, (also potassium dihydrogenphosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate), KH2PO4, is a soluble salt of potassium and the dihydrogen phosphate ion. It is a source of phosphorus and potassium as well as a buffering agent. It can be used in fertilizer mixtures to reduce escape of ammonia by...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Potassium acid phosphate ... Phosphoric acid, monopotassium salt …
Matched Description: … It is a source of phosphorus and potassium as well as a buffering agent. ... dihydrogenphosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate), KH2PO4, is a soluble salt of potassium and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Dextrose and Electrolyte No. 75 ... Ionosol MB and Dextrose ... Ionosol MB and Dextrose …

Glycol salicylate

Glycol salicylate, also known as 2-hydroxyethyl salicylate, is a benzoate ester formed from the condensation of the carboxy group of salicylic acid with one of the hydroxy groups of ethylene glycol. It is found as an active ingredient and topical analgesic in patches used to provide relief for mild to...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-hydroxybenzoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester …
Matched Description: … Glycol salicylate (GS), composed of salicylic acid (SA) and ethylene glycol, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ... hydroxyethyl salicylate_, is a benzoate ester formed from the condensation of the carboxy group of salicylic acid ... pains, and stiffness of the muscles, joints, and tendons [L2696]. …

Amoxicillin

Amoxicillin, or BRL-2333, is a penicillin G derivative first described in the literature in 1972. Amoxicillin has similar activity to penicillin and ampicillin, but leads to higher serum concentrations than ampicillin. Amoxicillin was granted FDA approval on 18 January 1974.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-(p-hydroxy-α-aminophenylacetamido)penicillanic acid ... -2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … [A190648] Amoxicillin has similar activity to [penicillin] and [ampicillin], but leads to higher serum …
Matched Mixtures name: … Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium ... Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium ... Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium …
Matched Categories: … Beta-Lactam Antibacterials ... Drugs for Acid Related Disorders ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... vonoprazan and amoxicillin ... omeprazole, amoxicillin and rifabutin …

Butabarbital

Butabarbital, or Butisol, is a fast onset barbiturate with short duration of action compared to other barbiturates.[A201977,L13613] This makes butabarbital a useful drug for treating severe insomnia and pre-operative anxiety.[A201977,L13613] Butabarbital is less commonly used in recent years, as more patients are typically prescribed benzodiazepines. Its short duration of action...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 5-sec-butyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid ... 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylpropyl)barbituric acid …
Matched Description: … [A201977,L13613] This makes butabarbital a useful drug for treating severe insomnia and pre-operative …
Matched Mixtures name: … Phenazopyridine Hydrochloride, Hyoscyamine Hydrobromide, and Butabarbital …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Urethane

Urethane, formerly marketed as an inactive ingredient in Profenil injection, was determined to be carcinogenic and was removed from the Canadian, US, and UK markets in 1963.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … Carbamic acid ethyl ester …
Matched Description: … was removed from the Canadian, US, and UK markets in 1963. ... formerly marketed as an inactive ingredient in Profenil injection, was determined to be carcinogenic and …

Gemfibrozil

Gemfibrozil is a fibric acid agent, similar to clofibrate, used to treat Type IIb, IV, and V hyperlipidemias.[A185777,L8525] Gemfibrozil is not a first line treatment and is prescribed to patients who have not responded adequately to weight loss, diet, exercise, and other medications. Gemfibrozil was granted FDA approval on 21...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2,2-Dimethyl-5-(2,5-xylyloxy)valeric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 5-(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpentanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Gemfibrozil is a fibric acid agent, similar to [clofibrate], used to treat Type IIb, IV, and V hyperlipidemias ... responded adequately to weight loss, diet, exercise, and other medications. ... [A185777,L8525] Gemfibrozil is not a first line treatment and is prescribed to patients who have not …
Matched Categories: … Fibric Acid Derivatives ... Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Cilastatin

Cilastatin is an inhibitor of renal dehydropeptidase, an enzyme responsible for both the metabolism of thienamycin beta-lactam antibiotics as well as conversion of leukotriene D4 to leukotriene E4. Since the antibiotic, imipenem, is one such antibiotic that is hydrolyzed by dehydropeptidase, cilastatin is used in combination with imipenem to prevent...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (L)-7-(2-Amino-2-carboxy-ethylsulfanyl)-2-[(2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropanecarbonyl)-amino]-hept-2-enoic acid ... (R)-2-Amino-2-carboxy-ethylsulfanyl)-2-[((S)-2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropanecarbonyl)-amino]-hept-2-enoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … )-7-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]sulfanyl}-2-{[(1S)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]formamido}hept-2-enoic acid …
Matched Description: … inhibitor of renal dehydropeptidase, an enzyme responsible for both the metabolism of thienamycin beta-lactam …
Matched Mixtures name: … Imipenem and Cilastatin ... Imipenem and Cilastatin ... Imipenem and Cilastatin …
Matched Categories: … imipenem and cilastatin ... imipenem, cilastatin and relebactam …

Cidofovir

Cidofovir is an injectable antiviral medication employed in the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients diagnosed with AIDS. It suppresses CMV replication through selective inhibition of viral DNA synthesis.[FDA label] It was manufactured by Gilead and initially approved by the FDA in 1996, but has since been discontinued.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-(3-(4-amino-2-Oxopyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yloxy)methylphosphonic acid ... [(S)-2-(4-Amino-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-1-hydroxymethyl-ethoxymethyl]-phosphonic acid ... ({[(S)-1-(4-amino-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-1-yl)-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)phosphonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … ({[(2S)-1-(4-amino-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-1-yl)-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)phosphonic acid …
Matched Description: … [FDA label] It was manufactured by _Gilead_ and initially approved by the FDA in 1996, but has since …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides Excl. Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …

Dorzolamide

Dorzolamide is a non-bacteriostatic sulfonamide derivative and topical carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor that treats elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) associated with open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension. It works by blocking an enzyme in the ciliary process that regulates ion balance and fluid pressure in the eyes. Unlike oral CA inhibitors, dorzolamide...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6S)-4-ethylamino-6-methyl-7,7-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-7lambda*6*-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonic acid ... 4-Ethylamino-6-methyl-7,7-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-7lambda*6*-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonic acid ... 4-ethylamino-6-methyl-7,7-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-7lambda6-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonic acid amide …
Matched Description: … [A1303] Unlike oral CA inhibitors, dorzolamide has negligible effects of acid-base or electrolyte disturbances ... and other systemic adverse effects. ... Dorzolamide is a non-bacteriostatic sulfonamide derivative [A1304] and topical carbonic anhydrase (CA …
Matched Mixtures name: … Dorzolamide and Timolol ... Dorzolamide and Timolol ... Dorzolamide HCl and Timolol Maleate …
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Iloprost

Iloprost is an analog of prostacyclin (PGI2; epoprostenol), an endogenous prostanoid mainly produced in the vascular endothelium. It is more stable than prostacyclin, which is short-lived. Iloprost consists of a mixture of the 4R and 4S diastereoisomers at a ratio of approximately 53:47. It is a potent vasodilator with reported...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Hydroxy-4-[(1E)-(3S,4RS)-3-hydroxy-4-methyloct-1-en-6-ynyl]-hexahydropentalen-2(1H)-ylidene]pentanoic acid ... PENTANOIC ACID, 5-((3AS,4R,5R,6AS)-HEXAHYDRO-5-HYDROXY-4-((1E,3S)-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-1-OCTEN-6-YNYL)- ... )-hexahydro-5-hydroxy-4-[(E)-(3S,4RS)­ 3-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-octen-6-ynyl]-Δ2(1H),Δ-pentalenevaleric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 6aS)-5-hydroxy-4-[(1E,3S)-3-hydroxy-4-methyloct-1-en-6-yn-1-yl]-octahydropentalen-2-ylidene]pentanoic acid …
Matched Description: … [A263316] Iloprost is available as an inhaled solution and intravenous formulations. ... It is used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) [L50146] and frostbites.[L50151] ... [A263326] Iloprost consists of a mixture of the 4R and 4S diastereoisomers at a ratio of approximately …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Cefdinir

Cefdinir, also known as Omnicef, is a semi-synthetic, broad-spectrum antibiotic belonging to the third generation of the cephalosporin class. It has been proven to be effective for the treatment of common bacterial infections in the ear, sinus, throat, lungs, and skin. Cefdinir was approved by the FDA in 1997 to...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … )-2-[(Z)-hydroxyimino]-acetylamino}-8-oxo-3-vinyl-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(hydroxyimino)acetamido)-8-oxo-3-vinyl-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-yl)-2-(N-hydroxyimino)acetamido]-3-ethenyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … to be effective for the treatment of common bacterial infections in the ear, sinus, throat, lungs, and ... Cefdinir was approved by the FDA in 1997 to treat a variety of mild to moderate infections and was initially …
Matched Categories: … beta Lactam Antibiotics …

Eluxadoline

Eluxadoline is a mixed mu-opioid receptor agonist, kappa-opioid receptor agonist, and a-delta opioid receptor antagonist indicated for use in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). The mu-, kappa-, and delta-opioid receptors mediate endogenous and exogenous opioid response in the central nervous system and peripherally in the gastrointestinal system. Agonism of peripheral...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2,6-dimethyl-L-phenylalanyl)[(1S)-1-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)-2-methoxybenzoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-[(1S)-1-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ethyl]propanamido]methyl}-2-methoxybenzoic acid …
Matched Description: … The mu-, kappa-, and delta-opioid receptors mediate endogenous and exogenous opioid response in the central ... nervous system and peripherally in the gastrointestinal system. ... Eluxadoline is a mixed mu-opioid receptor agonist, kappa-opioid receptor agonist, and a-delta opioid …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 14973 in total