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Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 15570 in total
Trofinetide is a novel synthetic analog of glypromate, also known as glycine–proline–glutamate (GPE), a naturally occurring protein in the brain and the N-terminal tripeptide of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). Trofinetide was approved by the FDA on March 10, 2023, for the treatment of Rett syndrome,[L45718,L45748] which is an X-linked...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … glycyl-L-2-methylprolyl-L-glutamic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-{[(2S)-1-(2-aminoacetyl)-2-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]formamido}pentanedioic acid
Matched Description: … [A258438] Trofinetide is believed to work by reducing inflammation and apoptosis of neurons. ... glypromate], also known as glycine–proline–glutamate (GPE), a naturally occurring protein in the brain and ... L45748] which is an X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by a range of cognitive, motor, and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate is a hydrated form of anhydrous magnesium acetate salt with the chemical formula of Mg(CH3COO)2 • 4H2O. As a salt form of magnesium, magnesium acetate is one of the bioavailable forms of magnesium and forms a very water soluble compound. Magnesium is an essential element and second...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Acetic acid, magnesium salt, tetrahydrate …
Matched Description: … maintaining normal cellular function such as production of ATP and efficient enzyme activity. ... As a salt form of magnesium, magnesium acetate is one of the bioavailable forms of magnesium and forms ... Magnesium is an essential element and second most abundant cation in the body that plays a key role in …
Matched Mixtures name: … Plasma-lyte 56 and Dextrose …
All drug products containing encainide hydrochloride. Encainide hydrochloride, formerly marketed as Enkaid capsules, was associated with increased death rates in patients who had asymptomatic heart rhythm abnormalities after a recent heart attack. The manufacturer of Enkaid capsules voluntarily withdrew the product from the US market on December 16, 1991.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-2'-[2-(1-methyl-2-piperidyl)ethyl]-p-anisanilide ... 4-methoxy-2'-[2-(1-methyl-2-piperidyl)ethyl]benzanilide ... (±)-4-methoxy-N-(2-(2-(1-methyl-2-piperidinyl)ethyl)phenyl)benzamide …
Tolcapone is a drug that inhibits the enzyme catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). It is used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease as an adjunct to levodopa/carbidopa medication. It is a yellow, odorless, non-hygroscopic, crystalline compound. Tolcapone is associated with a risk of hepatotoxicity.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 3,4-dihydroxy-4'-methyl-5-nitrobenzophenone ... 4'-methyl-3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzophenone …
Matched Description: … Tolcapone is a drug that inhibits the enzyme catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). …
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a progesterone derivative that is more resistant to metabolism for improved pharmacokinetic properties. MPA can be use to treat secondary amenorrhea, endometrial hyperplasia, abnormal uterine bleeding, osteoporosis, vasomotor symptoms in menopause, vulvar and vaginal atrophy, prevent pregnancy, manage pain in endometriosis, prevent pregnancy, and is also...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 6α-Methyl-17-acetoxy progesterone ... 6-alpha-Methyl-17-alpha-acetoxyprogesterone ... 6α-Methyl-17α-hydroxyprogesterone acetate …
Matched Description: … in palliative care for endometrial and renal carcinoma. ... vaginal atrophy, prevent pregnancy, manage pain in endometriosis, prevent pregnancy, and is also used ... endometrial hyperplasia, abnormal uterine bleeding, osteoporosis, vasomotor symptoms in menopause, vulvar and
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... Progesterone and Derivatives ... medroxyprogesterone and estrogen ... medroxyprogesterone and estrogen ... medroxyprogesterone and estradiol …
Viloxazine is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. For decades, an immediate-release formulation of viloxazine has been used in Europe as an antidepressant. It was first approved in the UK in 1974; however, the immediate-release formulation was discontinued due to business reasons unrelated to drug safety and efficacy. In the US,...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-((2-Ethoxyphenoxy)methyl)morpholine …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(2-ethoxyphenoxy)methyl]morpholine …
Matched Description: … the immediate-release formulation was discontinued due to business reasons unrelated to drug safety and ... designation in 1984 under the brand name CATATROL: while this product was intended to treat cataplexy and
Sodium Carbonate is the disodium salt of carbonic acid with alkalinizing property. When dissolved in water, sodium carbonate forms carbonic acid and sodium hydroxide. As a strong base, sodium hydroxide neutralizes gastric acid thereby acting as an antacid.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Carbonic acid, disodium salt ... Carbonic acid sodium salt (1:2) ... Sodium salt of carbonic acid
Matched Description: … When dissolved in water, sodium carbonate forms carbonic acid and sodium hydroxide. ... Sodium Carbonate is the disodium salt of carbonic acid with alkalinizing property. ... As a strong base, sodium hydroxide neutralizes gastric acid thereby acting as an antacid. …
Matched Categories: … Carbonic Acid
An inhalation anesthetic. Currently, methoxyflurane is rarely used for surgical, obstetric, or dental anesthesia. If so employed, it should be administered with nitrous oxide to achieve a relatively light level of anesthesia, and a neuromuscular blocking agent given concurrently to obtain the desired degree of muscular relaxation. (From AMA Drug...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl 1,1-difluoro-2,2-dichloroethyl ether …
Matched Description: … employed, it should be administered with nitrous oxide to achieve a relatively light level of anesthesia, and
Matched Categories: … Methyl Ethers ... Miscellaneous Analgesics and Antipyretics …
Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … α-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-3'-((4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidinyl)amino)-p-toluidide …
Matched Iupac: … N-(4-methyl-3-{[4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}phenyl)-4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]benzamide …
Matched Description: … responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with a daily dosage of 300 mg or more and ... [L42220] Imatinib was approved on February 1st ,2001 by the FDA and November 7th, 2001 by the EMA …
Matched Categories: … Benzamides and benzamide derivatives ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Matched Products: … IMATINIB CELL PHARM 100MG ... IMATINIB CELL PHARM 400MG …
A carbamate with hypnotic, sedative, and some muscle relaxant properties, although in therapeutic doses reduction of anxiety rather than a direct effect may be responsible for muscle relaxation. Meprobamate has been reported to have anticonvulsant actions against petit mal seizures, but not against grand mal seizures (which may be exacerbated)....
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … Meprobamic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(carbamoyloxy)methyl]-2-methylpentyl carbamate …
Matched Description: … A carbamate with hypnotic, sedative, and some muscle relaxant properties, although in therapeutic doses ... It is used in the treatment of anxiety disorders, and also for the short-term management of insomnia …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …
Potassium perchlorate is an inorganic salt with the chemical formula KClO4. It is a strong oxidizer with the lowest solubility of the alkali metal perchlorates. Potassium is most commonly used in flares and automobile airbags . The use of potassium perchlorate as a component in sealing gaskets for food containers...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Perchloric acid, potassium salt …
Matched Description: … Potassium is most commonly used in flares and automobile airbags [A32609]. ... perchlorate in thyroid disorders has been ceased due to a high risk for developing aplastic anemia and ... Potassium perchlorate acts as a competitive inhibitor of iodine uptake by the thyroid gland and attenuates …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Insulins …
Mesuximide (or methsuximide) is an anticonvulsant medication. It is sold by Pfizer under the name Petinutin.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … alpha-Methyl-alpha-phenyl N-methyl succinimide ... N-methyl-alpha-methyl-alpha-phenylsuccinimide …
Ammonium lactate is the ammonium salt of lactic acid.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Lactic acid ammonium salt …
Matched Description: … Ammonium lactate is the ammonium salt of lactic acid. …
Matched Categories: … alpha-Hydroxy Acid
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Carbonic acid, diammonium salt …
Matched Categories: … Carbonic Acid
Plicamycin is an antineoplastic antibiotic produced by Streptomyces plicatus. It has been used in the treatment of testicular cancer, Paget's disease of bone, and, rarely, the management of hypercalcemia. The manufacturer discontinued plicamycin in 2000.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … Aureolic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S,4R,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-8,9-dihydroxy-7-methyl
Matched Description: … It has been used in the treatment of testicular cancer, Paget's disease of bone, and, rarely, the management …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... Indicators and Reagents ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Cytotoxic Antibiotics and Related Substances …
Terbinafine hydrochloride (Lamisil) is a synthetic allylamine antifungal.[L9065,L9068] It is highly lipophilic in nature and tends to accumulate in skin, nails, and fatty tissues. Like other allylamines, terbinafine inhibits ergosterol synthesis by inhibiting the fungal squalene monooxygenase (also called squalene epoxidase), an enzyme that is part of the fungal cell...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … (E)-N-(6,6-Dimethyl-2-hepten-4-ynyl)-N-methyl-1-naphthalene methanamine ... (E)-N-(6,6-Dimethyl-2-hepten-4-ynyl)-N-methyl-1-naphthalenemethylamine …
Matched Iupac: … [(2E)-6,6-dimethylhept-2-en-4-yn-1-yl](methyl)[(naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]amine …
Matched Description: … [L9065,L9068] It is highly lipophilic in nature and tends to accumulate in skin, nails, and fatty tissues ... fungal squalene monooxygenase (also called squalene epoxidase), an enzyme that is part of the fungal cell
Matched Mixtures name: … Terbinafine HCl Chlortimazole and Tolnaftate …
Sodium phosphate is a saline laxative that is thought to work by increasing fluid in the small intestine. It usually results in a bowel movement after 30 minutes to 6 hours.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Sodium acid phosphate ... Phosphoric acid, monosodium salt, anhydrous …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ionosol and Dextrose ... Ionosol B and Dextrose ... Ionosol MB and Dextrose …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Benzylpenicillin (Penicillin G) is narrow spectrum antibiotic used to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria. It is a natural penicillin antibiotic that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly due to poor oral absorption. Penicillin G may also be used in some cases as prophylaxis against susceptible organisms. Natural penicillins are considered...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Benzylpenicillinic acid ... 6-(2-phenylacetamido)penicillanic acid ... (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Resistance patterns, susceptibility and treatment guidelines vary across regions. ... by susceptible gram positive aerobic organisms, such as *Streptococcus pneumoniae*, groups A, B, C and ... G streptococci, nonenterococcal group D streptococci, viridans group streptococci, and non-penicillinase …
Alclofenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It was withdrawn from the market in the United Kingdom in 1979.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … [4-(allyloxy)-3-chlorophenyl]acetic acid ... 3-Chloro-4-(2-propenyloxy)benzeneacetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-[3-chloro-4-(prop-2-en-1-yloxy)phenyl]acetic acid
Matched Categories: … Acetic Acid Derivatives and Related Substances ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic. It remains the treatment of choice for tuberculosis.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Isonicotinic acid hydrazide ... Pyridine-4-carboxylic acid hydrazide …
Matched Categories: … Fatty Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... ethambutol and isoniazid ... rifampicin and isoniazid ... streptomycin and isoniazid ... thioacetazone and isoniazid …
Novobiocin is an antibiotic compound derived from Streptomyces niveus. It has a chemical structure similar to coumarin. Novobiocin binds to DNA gyrase and blocks adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) activity. (From Reynolds, Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p189) Novobiocin sodium, a salt form of novobiocin, was initially approved in September 1964...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … N-{7-[(3-O-carbamoyl-6-deoxy-5-methyl-4-O-methyl-β-D-gulopyranosyl)oxy]-4-hydroxy-8-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen …
Matched Iupac: … (3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-6-({4-hydroxy-3-[4-hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)benzamido]-8-methyl-2-oxo …
Matched Description: … Novobiocin binds to DNA gyrase and blocks adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) activity. ... ed, p189) Novobiocin sodium, a salt form of novobiocin, was initially approved in September 1964 and
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Synthetic guanethidine derivative that locates phaeochromocytomas and neuroblastomas. The radioisotope used can either be iodine-123 for imaging or iodine-131 for destruction of tissues that metabolize noradrenaline. Iodine 123 is a cyclotron-produced radionuclide that decays to Te 123 by electron capture. Images are produced by a I123 MIBG scintigraphy. FDA approved...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … ((3-iodophenyl)methyl)guanidine …
Matched Iupac: … N''-[(3-iodophenyl)methyl]guanidine …
Matched Description: … Synthetic guanethidine derivative that locates phaeochromocytomas and neuroblastomas. …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents …
Sodium tetradecyl sulfate is an anionic surface-active agent which is used for its wetting properties in the industry and is also used in medicine as a blood vessel irritant and sclerosing agent for hemorrhoids and varicose veins . Sodium tetradecyl sulfate has been widely used since the 1950s, and in...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 7-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-undecanol sulfate …
Matched Iupac: … [(7-ethyl-2-methylundecan-4-yl)oxy]sulfonic acid
Matched Description: … is also used in medicine as a blood vessel irritant and sclerosing agent for hemorrhoids and varicose ... sulfate is an anionic surface-active agent which is used for its wetting properties in the industry and ... Sodium tetradecyl sulfate has been widely used since the 1950s, and in 1978 the first successful report …
Sodium Acetate is chemically designated CH3COONa, a hygroscopic powder very soluble in water. Sodium acetate could be used as additives in food, industry, concrete manufacture, heating pads and in buffer solutions. Medically, sodium acetate is important component as an electrolyte replenisher when given intravenously. It is mainly indicated to correct...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … acetic acid, sodium salt ... Acetic acid, sodium salt (1:1) …
Matched Description: … It can be used also in metabolic acidosis and for urine alkalinization. ... Sodium acetate could be used as additives in food, industry, concrete manufacture, heating pads and in …
Matched Mixtures name: … Plasma-Lyte 148 and dextrose ... Normosol-R and Dextrose ... Plasma-Lyte M and Dextrose …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Clocortolone is a medium potency corticosteroid that is often used as a topical cream for the relief of inflammatory oand pruritic (itching) arising from steroid-responsive dermatoses of the scalp.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 9-chloro-6alpha-Fluoro-11beta,21-dihydroxy-16alpha-methyl-1,4-pregnadien-3,20-dione ... 9-chloro-6alpha-Fluoro-16alpha-methyl-1,4-pregnadiene-11beta,21-diol-3,20-dione …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 15570 in total