Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 11835 in total
Citric acid
A key intermediate in metabolism. It is an acid compound found in citrus fruits. The salts of citric acid (citrates) can be used as anticoagulants due to their calcium-chelating ability.
Citric acid is one of the active ingredients in Phexxi, a non-hormonal contraceptive agent that was approved by the FDA...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Hydroxytricarballylic acid ... 2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxyic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cytra-2 ... Cytra-2 ... Virtrate-2 …
Matched Iupac: … 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cytra-2 ... Cytra-2 ... Virtrate-2 …
Dutasteride
Dutasteride is an oral synthetic 4-azasteroid commonly marketed under the trade name Avodart. It is a novel dual 5α-reductase inhibitor that works by blocking both isoforms of 5α-reductase enzymes in a potent, selective, and irreversible manner. Type I and II 5α-reductase enzymes convert testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a primary hormonal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … α,α,α,α',α',α'-hexafluoro-3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androst-1-ene-17β-carboxy-2',5'-xylidide …
Matched Iupac: … (4aR,4bS,6aS,7S,9aS,9bS,11aR)-N-[2,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4a,6a-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H,2H,4aH,4bH,5H …
Matched Mixtures name: … DUODART 0,5 MG/0,4 MG KAPSÜL,90 KAPSÜL …
Matched Iupac: … (4aR,4bS,6aS,7S,9aS,9bS,11aR)-N-[2,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4a,6a-dimethyl-2-oxo-1H,2H,4aH,4bH,5H …
Matched Mixtures name: … DUODART 0,5 MG/0,4 MG KAPSÜL,90 KAPSÜL …
Levocarnitine
Constituent of striated muscle and liver. It is used therapeutically to stimulate gastric and pancreatic secretions and in the treatment of hyperlipoproteinemias.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium hydroxide, inner salt …
Matched Products: … TEFECTUS 2 G/10 ML ORAL ÇÖZELTİ, 10 ADET ... T-KARNIT 2 G/10 ML ORAL ÇÖZELTI IÇEREN FLAKON, 10 ADET ... METACARTIN 2 G/10 ML ORAL ÇÖZELTI IÇEREN FLAKON ,10 FLAKON …
Matched Products: … TEFECTUS 2 G/10 ML ORAL ÇÖZELTİ, 10 ADET ... T-KARNIT 2 G/10 ML ORAL ÇÖZELTI IÇEREN FLAKON, 10 ADET ... METACARTIN 2 G/10 ML ORAL ÇÖZELTI IÇEREN FLAKON ,10 FLAKON …
Norepinephrine
Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic neurotransmitter. Norepinephrine is the principal transmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse projection system in the brain arising from the locus ceruleus. It is also found in plants and is...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (R)-4-(2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl)-1,2-benzenediol ... 4-[(1R)-2-Amino-1-hydroxyethyl]-1,2-benzenediol …
Matched Iupac: … 4-[(1R)-2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl]benzene-1,2-diol …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists ... Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists …
Matched Iupac: … 4-[(1R)-2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl]benzene-1,2-diol …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists ... Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists …
Minaprine
Minaprine is a psychotropic drug which has proved to be effective in the treatment of various depressive states. Like most antidepressants minaprine antagonizes behavioral despair. Minaprine is an amino-phenylpyridazine antidepressant reported to be relatively free of cardiotoxicity, drowsiness, and weight gain.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Methyl-3-(2-morpholinoethylamino)-6-phenylpyridazin ... 4-(2-((4-Methyl-6-phenyl-3-pyridazinyl)amino)ethyl)morpholine …
Matched Iupac: … 4-methyl-N-[2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl]-6-phenylpyridazin-3-amine …
Matched Iupac: … 4-methyl-N-[2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl]-6-phenylpyridazin-3-amine …
Dexbrompheniramine
Dexbrompheniramine maleate is an antihistamine agent that is used for the treatment of allergic conditions, such as hay fever or urticaria.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (R)-3-(4-Bromophenyl)-3-(2-pyridyl)propyldimethylamine ... 3-(4-bromophenyl)- N,N-dimethyl- 3-pyridin-2-yl-propan-1-amine …
Matched Iupac: … [(3S)-3-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(pyridin-2-yl)propyl]dimethylamine …
Matched Mixtures name: … Dexbrompheniramine-DM-Phenylephrine 2-15-7.5 …
Matched Iupac: … [(3S)-3-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(pyridin-2-yl)propyl]dimethylamine …
Matched Mixtures name: … Dexbrompheniramine-DM-Phenylephrine 2-15-7.5 …
Meperidine
A narcotic analgesic that can be used for the relief of most types of moderate to severe pain, including postoperative pain and the pain of labor. Prolonged use may lead to dependence of the morphine type; withdrawal symptoms appear more rapidly than with morphine and are of shorter duration.
Approved
Matched Products: … Demerol 75 mg/ml ... ALDOLAN 100 MG/2 ML AMPUL, 5 ADET ... MEPERIDINA CLORHIDRATO 100 MG/2 ML …
Omaveloxolone
Omaveloxolone (RTA-408) is a semisynthetic oleanane triterpenoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.[A257534,A257539] Omaveloxolone acts as an activator of nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2), a transcription factor that mitigates oxidative stress. In patients with Friedreich's ataxia, a genetic disease involving mitochondrial dysfunction, the Nrf2 pathway is impaired, and Nrf2 activity...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Propanamide, N-(2-cyano-3,12-dioxo-28-noroleana-1,9(11)-dien-17-yl)-2,2-difluoro- …
Matched Description: … [A257534,A257539] Omaveloxolone acts as an activator of nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 ( …
Matched Description: … [A257534,A257539] Omaveloxolone acts as an activator of nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 ( …
Cinnamyl alcohol
Cinnamyl alcohol is a naturally occurring compound that is found within cinnamon. Due to the low levels found in cinnamon, cinnamyl alcohol is usually supplied as DB14184 within commercial products.
Cinnamyl alcohol has been shown to be a skin sensitizer, with a NOEL (No Effect Level) of ~4% . Sensitivity...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-ol …
Thiopental
A barbiturate that is administered intravenously for the induction of general anesthesia or for the production of complete anesthesia of short duration. It is also used for hypnosis and for the control of convulsive states. It has been used in neurosurgical patients to reduce increased intracranial pressure. It does not...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Thio-5-ethyl-5-sec-pentylbarbituric acid ... 5-Ethyl-5-(1-methyl-butyl)-2-thioxo-dihydro-pyrimidine-4,6-dione …
Matched Iupac: … 5-ethyl-5-(pentan-2-yl)-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-diazinane-4,6-dione …
Matched Iupac: … 5-ethyl-5-(pentan-2-yl)-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-diazinane-4,6-dione …
Benzylpenicillin
Benzylpenicillin (Penicillin G) is narrow spectrum antibiotic used to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria. It is a natural penicillin antibiotic that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly due to poor oral absorption. Penicillin G may also be used in some cases as prophylaxis against susceptible organisms.
Natural penicillins are considered...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-(2-phenylacetamido)penicillanic acid ... (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Febuxostat
Febuxostat is a non-purine xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor. In early 2008, febuxostat was granted marketing authorization by the European Commission for the treatment of chronic hyperuricemia and gout. In the following year, the FDA for approved febuxostat for use in the chronic management of hyperuricemia in adult patients with gout...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutoxyphenyl)-4-methyl- 1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[3-cyano-4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[3-cyano-4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid …
N-acetyltyrosine
N-acetyltyrosine, also referred to as N-acetyl-L-tyrosine, is used in place of as a tyrosine precursor. DB00135 is a non-essential amino acid with a polar side group. N-acetyltyrosine is administered as parenteral nutrition or intravenous infusion due to its enhanced solubility compared to tyrosine . It is typically administered as a...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2s)-2-acetylamino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid ... (+)-(2s)-2-(acetylamino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-acetamido-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-acetamido-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Quinine
An alkaloid derived from the bark of the cinchona tree. It is used as an antimalarial drug, and is the active ingredient in extracts of the cinchona that have been used for that purpose since before 1633. Quinine is also a mild antipyretic and analgesic and has been used in...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (R)-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)((2S,4S,8R)-8-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methanol …
Matched Iupac: … (R)-[(1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-ethenyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl](6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)methanol …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Products: … ยาฉีดควินีน ไดฮัยโดรคลอไรด์ (600 มิลลิกรัม/2 มิลลิลิตร) …
Matched Iupac: … (R)-[(1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-ethenyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl](6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)methanol …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Products: … ยาฉีดควินีน ไดฮัยโดรคลอไรด์ (600 มิลลิกรัม/2 มิลลิลิตร) …
Hydroxyamphetamine
Hydroxyamphetamine is a derivative of amphetamines. Hydroxyamphetamine is intended mainly as local eye drops for diagnostic purposes. It is indirect sympathomimetic agent which cause dilation of the eye pupil before diagnostic test. Among the minor side effects from its use are: change in color vision, difficulty seeing at night, dry...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-(2-aminopropyl)phenol …
Matched Iupac: … 4-(2-aminopropyl)phenol …
Matched Iupac: … 4-(2-aminopropyl)phenol …
Carbenicillin
Broad-spectrum semisynthetic penicillin derivative used parenterally. It is susceptible to gastric juice and penicillinase and may damage platelet function.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-(2-carboxy-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)hept-6-yl)-2-phenylmalonamic acid ... (2S,5R,6R)-6-{[carboxy(phenyl)acetyl]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-6-(2-carboxy-2-phenylacetamido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-6-(2-carboxy-2-phenylacetamido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Tubocurarine
Tubocurarine is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent and the first identified curare alkaloid. Curare is one of the names used to describe plant-derived poisons used by indigenous South Americans to coat the tips of hunting arrows and darts, which were typically derived from plants of the genera Chondrodendron and Strychnos....
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 7',12'-dihydroxy-6,6'-dimethoxy-2,2',2'-trimethyltubocuraranium …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Celiprolol
Celiprolol is indicated for the management of mild to moderate hypertension and effort-induced angina pectoris. It is simultaneously a selective β1 receptor antagonist, a β2 receptor partial agonist and a weak α2 receptor antagonist. In 2010 a clinical trial has suggested a use for this medication in the prevention of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … RS)-N'-{3-acetyl-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl}-N,N-diethylurea …
Matched Iupac: … 1-{3-acetyl-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl}-3,3-diethylurea …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists …
Matched Iupac: … 1-{3-acetyl-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl}-3,3-diethylurea …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists …
Erlotinib
Erlotinib is an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase that is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and several other types of cancer. It is typically marketed under the trade name Tarceva. Erlotinib binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … [6,7-Bis-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-quinazolin-4-yl]-(3-ethynyl-phenyl)-amine …
Matched Iupac: … N-(3-ethynylphenyl)-6,7-bis(2-methoxyethoxy)quinazolin-4-amine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Iupac: … N-(3-ethynylphenyl)-6,7-bis(2-methoxyethoxy)quinazolin-4-amine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Chlordiazepoxide
An anxiolytic benzodiazepine derivative with anticonvulsant, sedative, and amnesic properties. It has also been used in the symptomatic treatment of alcohol withdrawal.
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 7-chloro-2-methylamino-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-4-oxide …
Matched Iupac: … 7-chloro-2-(methylamino)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-4-ium-4-olate …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Iupac: … 7-chloro-2-(methylamino)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-4-ium-4-olate …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Thiethylperazine
A dopamine antagonist that is particularly useful in treating the nausea and vomiting associated with anesthesia, mildly emetic cancer chemotherapy agents, radiation therapy, and toxins. This piperazine phenothiazine does not prevent vertigo or motion sickness. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p457)
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(ethylthio)-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(ethylsulfanyl)-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(ethylsulfanyl)-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
Carbimazole
An imidazole antithyroid agent. Carbimazole is metabolized to methimazole, which is responsible for the antithyroid activity.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Ethyl 3-methyl-2-thioimidazoline-1-carboxylate …
Matched Iupac: … ethyl 3-methyl-2-sulfanylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate …
Matched Iupac: … ethyl 3-methyl-2-sulfanylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate …
Vandetanib
Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types.
On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-(4-Bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-((1-methyl-4-piperidinyl)methoxy)-4-quinazolinamine ... N-(4-Bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-((1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methoxy)quinazolin-4-amine …
Matched Iupac: … N-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methoxy]quinazolin-4-amine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Iupac: … N-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methoxy]quinazolin-4-amine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Imatinib
Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … α-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-3'-((4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidinyl)amino)-p-toluidide …
Matched Iupac: … N-(4-methyl-3-{[4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}phenyl)-4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]benzamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-(4-methyl-3-{[4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}phenyl)-4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]benzamide …
Capecitabine
Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … pentyl 1-(5-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-pyrimidinecarbamate ... Pentyl [1-(5-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl]carbamate ... (1-(5-Deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-pyrimidinyl)-carbamic acid pentyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … pentyl N-{1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl …
Matched Iupac: … pentyl N-{1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl …
Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 11835 in total