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Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 14427 in total

Rose bengal

Rose bengal is a pink stain derived as an analogue of fluorescein. Its disodium salt in ophthalmic solutions has been used as a diagnostic agent in suspected damage to conjunctival and corneal cells. It is also used in laboratory settings, including the preparation of Foraminifera for microscopic analysis and suppression...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis are being investigated in clinical trials. ... salt in ophthalmic solutions has been used as a diagnostic agent in suspected damage to conjunctival and ... also used in laboratory settings, including the preparation of Foraminifera for microscopic analysis and …
Matched Salts name: … Rose bengal sodium …
Matched Categories: … rose bengal sodium ... Indicators and Reagents …

Methyltestosterone

A synthetic anabolic steroid used for treating men with testosterone deficiency or similar androgen replacement therapies. Also, has antineoplastic properties and so has been used secondarily in women with advanced breast cancer. Methyltestosterone is a schedule III drug in the US.
Approved
Matched Description: … Also, has antineoplastic properties and so has been used secondarily in women with advanced breast cancer …
Matched Mixtures name: … Esterified Estrogens and Methyltestosterone ... Esterified Estrogens and Methyltestosterone ... Esterified Estrogens and Methyltestosterone …
Matched Categories: … Androgens and Estrogens ... methyltestosterone and estrogen ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Tetracaine

Tetracaine is an ester local anaesthetic currently available in combination with lidocaine as a cream and patch.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Tetracaine is an ester local anaesthetic currently available in combination with lidocaine as a cream and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lidocaine and Tetracaine ... Lidocaine and Tetracaine …
Matched Categories: … Antipruritics and Local Anesthetics ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Imipramine

Imipramine, the prototypical tricyclic antidepressant (TCA), is a dibenzazepine-derivative TCA. TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, imipramine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, imipramine exerts...
Approved
Matched Description: … and clomipramine. ... than secondary amine TCAs, such as nortriptyline and desipramine. ... TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. …
Matched Categories: … Tricyclics and Other Norepinephrine-reuptake Inhibitors …

Daptomycin

Daptomycin is a cyclic lipopeptide antibacterial agent with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including methicillin-susceptible and -resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA/MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE).[A231379, A231384, L32534] Chemically, daptomycin comprises 13 amino acids, including several non-standard and D-amino acids, with the C-terminal 10 amino acids forming an ester-linked...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … -resistant _Staphylococcus aureus_ (MSSA/MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE). ... with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including methicillin-susceptible and ... [A231379] Daptomycin was approved by the FDA on September 12, 2003, and is marketed under the name …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Products: … Daptomycin in Sodium Chloride …

Norepinephrine

Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic neurotransmitter. Norepinephrine is the principal transmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse projection system in the brain arising from the locus ceruleus. It is also found in plants and is...
Approved
Matched Description: … Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic ... It is also found in plants and is used pharmacologically as a sympathomimetic. ... Norepinephrine is the principal transmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse …
Matched Categories: … Epinephrine and similars ... Adrenergic and Dopaminergic Agents ... Alpha-and Beta-adrenergic Agonists …
Matched Products: … Norepinephrine Bitartrate In Sodium Chloride …

Tetracycline

Tetracycline is a broad spectrum polyketide antibiotic produced by the Streptomyces genus of Actinobacteria. It exerts a bacteriostatic effect on bacteria by binding reversible to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and blocking incoming aminoacyl tRNA from binding to the ribosome acceptor site. It also binds to some extent to the...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … exerts a bacteriostatic effect on bacteria by binding reversible to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and ... It also binds to some extent to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit and may alter the cytoplasmic membrane …
Matched Mixtures name: … Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium, Metronidazole and Tetracycline Hydrochloride ... Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium, Metronidazole, and Tetracycline Hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... tetracycline and oleandomycin ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations ... lansoprazole, tetracycline and metronidazole ... Antiinfectives and Antiseptics for Local Oral Treatment …
Matched Products: … MeaStem First Aid and Antibiotic …

Disopyramide

A class I anti-arrhythmic agent (one that interferes directly with the depolarization of the cardiac membrane and thus serves as a membrane-stabilizing agent) with a depressant action on the heart similar to that of guanidine. It also possesses some anticholinergic and local anesthetic properties.
Approved
Matched Description: … It also possesses some anticholinergic and local anesthetic properties. ... anti-arrhythmic agent (one that interferes directly with the depolarization of the cardiac membrane and …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Channel Blockers ... Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers …

Procainamide

A derivative of procaine with less CNS action.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Benzamides and benzamide derivatives ... Sodium Channel Blockers ... Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers …

Hydroxyzine

Hydroxyzine is a first-generation histamine H1-receptor antagonist of the dephenylmethane and piperazine classes that exhibits sedative, anxiolytic, and antiemetic properties.[A1257,A187589] It was first developed in 1955, and has since remained a relatively common treatment for allergic conditions such as pruritus, urticaria, dermatoses, and histamine-mediated pruritus. The active metabolite of hydroxyzine,...
Approved
Matched Description: … piperazine classes that exhibits sedative, anxiolytic, and antiemetic properties. ... Hydroxyzine is a first-generation histamine H1-receptor antagonist of the dephenylmethane and ... for allergic conditions such as pruritus, urticaria, dermatoses, and histamine-mediated pruritus. …
Matched Categories: … Miscellaneous Anxiolytics Sedatives and Hypnotics …

Inositol

Inositol is a collection of nine different stereoisomers but the name is usually used to describe only the most common type of inositol, myo-inositol. Myo-inositol is the cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-cyclohexanehexol and it is prepared from an aqueous extract of corn kernels by precipitation and hydrolysis of crude phytate. These molecules have structural...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … of corn kernels by precipitation and hydrolysis of crude phytate. ... These molecules have structural similarities to glucose and are involved in cellular signaling. ... Myo-inositol is the cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-cyclohexanehexol and it is prepared from an aqueous extract …
Matched Mixtures name: … Niacin 500 Mg and Inositol ... Revit Multi-vitamins and Minerals ... Choline and Inositol 250mg/250mg …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Demeclocycline

A tetracycline analog having a 7-chloro and a 6-methyl. Because it is excreted more slowly than tetracycline, it maintains effective blood levels for longer periods of time.
Approved
Matched Description: … A tetracycline analog having a 7-chloro and a 6-methyl. …

Bioallethrin

Bioallethrin refers to a mixture of two of the allethrin isomers (1R,trans;1R and 1R,trans;1S) in an approximate ratio of 1:1, where both isomers are active ingredients. A mixture of the two same stereoisomers, but in an approximate ratio of R:S in 1:3, is called esbiothrin. A mixture containing only S-forms...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Bioallethrin refers to a mixture of two of the allethrin isomers (1R,trans;1R and 1R,trans;1S) in an ... synthetic pyrethroid used as a pesticide against household pest insects such as mosquitoes, houseflies and …
Matched Categories: … Scabicides, Insecticides and Repellents ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Permethrin

A pyrethroid insecticide commonly used in the treatment of lice infestations and scabies. It is a yellow to light orange-brown, low melt-ing solid or viscous liquid.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A pyrethroid insecticide commonly used in the treatment of lice infestations and scabies. …
Matched Categories: … Scabicides and Pediculicides ... Scabicides, Insecticides and Repellents ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Cocaine

An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in the eye, ear, nose, and throat. It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … the eye, ear, nose, and throat. ... It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in ... It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of abuse …
Matched Categories: … Analgesics and Anesthetics …

Mephenesin

Mephenesin is a synthetic cresol glyceryl ether which produces transient muscle relaxation and paralysis via central nervous system depression . It first entered use in the 1950s.
Approved
Matched Description: … Mephenesin is a synthetic cresol glyceryl ether which produces transient muscle relaxation and paralysis …

Trandolapril

Trandolapril is a non-sulhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is metabolized to its biologically active diacid form, trandolaprilat, in the liver. Trandolaprilat inhibits ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure...
Approved
Matched Description: … ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS ... to slow the rate of progression of renal disease in hypertensive individuals with diabetes mellitus and ... stable patients with left ventricular dysfunction, as an adjunct treatment for congestive heart failure, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Trandolapril and Verapamil Hydrochloride ... Trandolapril and Verapamil Hydrochloride ... Trandolapril and Verapamil Hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … trandolapril and verapamil ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers …

Pregabalin

Pregabalin is structurally similar to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) - an inhibitory neurotransmitter. It may be used to manage neuropathic pain, postherpetic neuralgia, and fibromyalgia among other conditions. Although as per the FDA Label the mechanism of action has not been definitively characterized, there is evidence that pregabalin exerts its effects...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A173995] It may be used to manage neuropathic pain, postherpetic neuralgia, and fibromyalgia among other ... [A187190,L7066] Pregabalin is marketed by Pfizer under the trade name Lyrica and Lyrica Cr (extended …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Quinine

An alkaloid derived from the bark of the cinchona tree. It is used as an antimalarial drug, and is the active ingredient in extracts of the cinchona that have been used for that purpose since before 1633. Quinine is also a mild antipyretic and analgesic and has been used in...
Approved
Matched Description: … , because of its direct effects on muscle membrane and sodium channels. ... It was used commonly and as a bitter and flavoring agent, and is still useful for the treatment of babesiosis ... Quinine is also a mild antipyretic and analgesic and has been used in common cold preparations for that …
Matched Categories: … Quinine and stereoisomer ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Perindopril

Perindopril is a nonsulfhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is rapidly metabolized in the liver to perindoprilat, its active metabolite, following oral administration. Perindoprilat is a potent, competitive inhibitor of ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to...
Approved
Matched Description: … ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS ... to reduce the cardiovascular risk of individuals with hypertension or post-myocardial infarction and ... be used to treat mild to moderate essential hypertension, mild to moderate congestive heart failure, and …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... perindopril and diuretics ... perindopril and bisoprolol ... perindopril and amlodipine ... atorvastatin and perindopril …

Vernakalant

Vernakalant was developed by Cardiome Pharma as as an antiarrhythmic drug intended for rapid conversion of atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm. It acts as an atypical class III antiarrhythmic drug that potentiates its effect in higher heart rates. Intravenous formulation was approved in Europe in September 2010 as Brinavess and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Intravenous formulation was approved in Europe in September 2010 as Brinavess and in Canada in April …

Ascorbyl phosphate

Ascorbyl phosphate is a synthetic form of Vitamin C and is found in different salt forms such as magnesium ascorbyl phosphate and sodium ascorbyl phosphate. These salts are present in cosmetic products at concentrations ranging from 0.001 % to 3% . As vitamin C is susceptible to breakdown of compound...
Approved
Matched Description: … ascorbyl phosphate and sodium ascorbyl phosphate. ... Ascorbyl phosphate is a synthetic form of Vitamin C and is found in different salt forms such as magnesium ... phosphate, along with other Vitamin C derivatives, acts as an active and stable precursor of vitamin …
Matched Categories: … Vitamin C and analogues …

Quinidine

Quinidine is a D-isomer of quinine present in the bark of the Cinchona tree and similar plant species. This alkaloid was first described in 1848 and has a long history as an antiarrhythmic medication.[A38016,A250050] Quinidine is considered the first antiarrhythmic drug (class Ia) and is moderately efficacious in the acute...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A38016] It prolongs cellular action potential by blocking sodium and potassium currents. ... Quinidine is a D-isomer of [quinine] present in the bark of the Cinchona tree and similar plant species ... This alkaloid was first described in 1848 and has a long history as an antiarrhythmic medication. …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Channel Blockers ... Quinine and stereoisomer ... Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Mifamurtide

Mifamurtide is an immunomodulator with antitumor activity via activation of macrophages and monocytes. Also called L-MTP-PE, mifamurtide may be a liposomal form of of the active ingredient MTP-PE, which is a synthetic, less pyrogenic, and longer-acting derivative of muramyl dipeptide (MDP). MDP is a motif present in all gram-positive and...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … sodium (2R)-1-({2-[(2S)-2-[(4R)-4-carbamoyl-4-[(2S)-2-[(2R)-2-{[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-acetamido-4,5,6-trihydroxy …
Matched Description: … receptors (NLRs) and toll-like receptors present in macrophages and monocytes. ... signalling molecules and activators such as nucleotide-binding and oligomerization domain (NOD)-like ... of bactericidal and tumoricidal effects [A31745]. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Riluzole

A glutamate antagonist (receptors, glutamate) used as an anticonvulsant (anticonvulsants) and to prolong the survival of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Riluzole is marketed as Rilutek by Sanofi.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A glutamate antagonist (receptors, glutamate) used as an anticonvulsant (anticonvulsants) and to prolong …
Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 14427 in total