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Displaying drugs 2126 - 2150 of 15094 in total

Gentamicin

Gentamicin is a bactericidal aminoglycoside that was discovered and isolated from Micromonospora purpurea in 1963. It is one of the most frequently prescribed aminoglycosides due to its spectrum of activity, low cost, and availability.[A234339,A234354] Gentamicin is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms but is particularly useful for the treatment...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Gentamicin is a bactericidal aminoglycoside that was discovered and isolated from _Micromonospora purpurea ... is one of the most frequently prescribed aminoglycosides due to its spectrum of activity, low cost, and ... [A234339,A234354] Gentamicin is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms but …
Matched Mixtures name: … Garasone Ophthalmic and Otic Solution …
Matched Categories: … Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations …

Indapamide

The most significant modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease and the most prominent contributor to all-cause mortality is hypertension. Characterized by an office blood pressure of ≥140/90, hypertension is pervasive and impacts an estimated 25% of adults globally. Treatment for hypertension should include a number of lifestyle changes (ie. reduced...
Approved
Matched Description: … The most significant modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease and the most prominent contributor ... [A204155] Characterized by an office blood pressure of ≥140/90, hypertension is pervasive and impacts ... Thiazide-like diuretics such as indapamide are a valuable tool for the treatment of hypertension and …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... perindopril, amlodipine and indapamide ... rosuvastatin, perindopril and indapamide ... perindopril, bisoprolol, amlodipine and indapamide …

Nitazoxanide

Nitazoxanide belongs to the class of drugs known as thiazolides. Nitazoxanide (NTZ) is a broad-spectrum anti-infective drug that markedly modulates the survival, growth, and proliferation of a range of extracellular and intracellular protozoa, helminths, anaerobic and microaerophilic bacteria, in addition to viruses. This drug is effective in the treatment of...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … proliferation of a range of extracellular and intracellular protozoa, helminths, anaerobic and microaerophilic ... Nitazoxanide (NTZ) is a broad-spectrum anti-infective drug that markedly modulates the survival, growth, and ... children and may also be considered in the treatment of illnesses caused by other protozoa or helminths …
Matched Categories: … Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Ribociclib

Ribociclib is a selective cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, a class of drugs that help slow the progression of cancer by inhibiting two proteins called cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6). These proteins, when over-activated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. Targeting CDK4/6 with enhanced precision may play...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … These proteins, when over-activated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. ... that help slow the progression of cancer by inhibiting two proteins called cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Sufentanil

Sufentanil is an opioid analgesic that is used as an adjunct in anesthesia, in balanced anesthesia, and as a primary anesthetic agent. It is administered by the intravenous, epidural and sublingual routes. Also known as Dsuvia, the sublingual form is used for the management of acute pain in adults that...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is administered by the intravenous, epidural and sublingual routes. ... Sufentanil is an opioid analgesic that is used as an adjunct in anesthesia, in balanced anesthesia, and ... analgesic in certified medically supervised healthcare settings, including hospitals, surgical centers, and …
Matched Categories: … Fentanyl and fentanyl analogues …

Maraviroc

Maraviroc (brand-named Selzentry, or Celsentri outside the U.S.) is a chemokine receptor antagonist drug developed by the drug company Pfizer that is designed to act against HIV by interfering with the interaction between HIV and CCR5. It was originally labelled as UK-427857 during development but was assigned the Maraviroc name...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … company Pfizer that is designed to act against HIV by interfering with the interaction between HIV and …

Cyproterone acetate

An anti-androgen that, in the form of its acetate (cyproterone acetate), also has progestational properties. It is used in the treatment of hypersexuality in males, as a palliative in prostatic carcinoma, and, in combination with estrogen, for the therapy of severe acne and hirsutism in females.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … in combination with estrogen, for the therapy of severe acne and hirsutism in females. ... It is used in the treatment of hypersexuality in males, as a palliative in prostatic carcinoma, and, …
Matched Categories: … Antiandrogens and Estrogens ... cyproterone and estrogen ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Combination Contraceptives (with Estrogen and derivatives) …

Roxithromycin

Roxithromycin is a semi-synthethic macrolide antibiotic that is structurally and pharmacologically similar to erythromycin, azithromycin, or clarithromycin. It was shown to be more effective against certain Gram-negative bacteria, particularly Legionella pneumophila. Roxithromycin exerts its antibacterial action by binding to the bacterial ribosome and interfering with bacterial protein synthesis. It is...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Roxithromycin is a semi-synthethic macrolide antibiotic that is structurally and pharmacologically similar ... It is marketed in Australia as a treatment for respiratory tract, urinary and soft tissue infections. ... Roxithromycin exerts its antibacterial action by binding to the bacterial ribosome and interfering with …
Matched Categories: … Erythromycin and similars ... Macrolides, Lincosamides and Streptogramins …

Alvimopan

Alvimopan is a peripherally acting μ opioid antagonist. It is used to avoid postoperative ileus following small or large bowel resection and accelerates the gastrointestinal recovery period.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(2S)-2-benzyl-3-[(3R,4R)-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl]propanamido]acetic acid …
Matched Description: … It is used to avoid postoperative ileus following small or large bowel resection and accelerates the …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Rose bengal I-131

Approved
Matched Iupac: … 2,3,4,5-tetrachloro-6-[6-hydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetra(¹³¹I)iodo-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl]benzoic acid …

Irinotecan

Irinotecan is a topoisomerase inhibitor used for chemotherapy. It is a water-soluble analogue of camptothecin, which is extracted from the Chinese tree Camptotheca acuminate. The bis-piperidine side chain in the structure of irinotecan bestows enhanced water solubility. As an anticancer drug, irinotecan was first commercially available in Japan in 1994...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Both irinotecan and SN-38 mediate antitumor activity by forming a complex with topoisomerase I and blocking ... This leads to the arrest of the cell cycle in the S-G2 phase and cancer cell death.[A263376] ... [A263376] Approved by the FDA in 1996,[A263366] irinotecan is used to treat colorectal cancer and pancreatic …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Ivacaftor

Ivacaftor (also known as Kalydeco or VX-770) is a drug used for the management of Cystic Fibrosis (CF). It is manufactured and distributed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals. It was approved by the Food and Drug Administration on January 31, 2012 , and by Health Canada in late 2012. Ivacaftor is administered...
Approved
Matched Description: … It was approved by the Food and Drug Administration on January 31, 2012[L768], and by Health Canada in ... It is manufactured and distributed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals. ... consequently abnormal fluid and ion transport across cell membranes. …
Matched Categories: … ivacaftor and tezacaftor ... ivacaftor and lumacaftor ... ivacaftor, tezacaftor and elexacaftor …

Granisetron

A serotonin receptor (5HT-3 selective) antagonist that has been used as an antiemetic and antinauseant for cancer chemotherapy patients.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A serotonin receptor (5HT-3 selective) antagonist that has been used as an antiemetic and antinauseant …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Antiemetics and Antinauseants …

Tofacitinib

Tofacitinib is an inhibitor of Janus kinases, a group of intracellular enzymes involved in signalling pathways that affect hematopoiesis and immune cell function. It is approved by the FDA for treatment of moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis that responds inadequately to methotrexate or in those who are intolerant to methotrexate....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Known adverse effects include nausea and headache as well as more serious immunologic and hematological ... kinases, a group of intracellular enzymes involved in signalling pathways that affect hematopoiesis and ... tofacitinib has also been studied in clinical trials for the prevention of organ transplant rejection, and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Piritramide

Piritramide is under investigation for the treatment of Colon Cancer and Minimal Residual Disease. Piritramide has been investigated for the supportive care of Pain, Postoperative and Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and Vomiting. ... Piritramide is under investigation for the treatment of Colon Cancer and Minimal Residual Disease. ... Piritramide has been investigated for the supportive care of Pain, Postoperative and Postoperative Nausea …

Minocycline

Minocycline was first described in the literacture in 1966. It is a second generation tetracycline antibiotic that is active against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Like other semisynthetic tetracyclines, minocycline has modifications to carbons 7-9 on the D ring to generate higher efficacy than previous tetracyclines. Minocycline was granted FDA approval...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A190681] It is a second generation tetracycline antibiotic that is active against gram-negative and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Antiinfectives and Antiseptics for Local Oral Treatment …

Calcium glucoheptonate

Calcium supplements such as calcium gluceptate are taken by individuals who are unable to get enough calcium in their regular diet or who have a need for more calcium. They are used to prevent or treat several conditions that may cause hypocalcemia (not enough calcium in the blood). The body...
Approved
Matched Description: … Calcium is also needed for the heart, muscles, and nervous system to work properly. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Lasmiditan

Lasmiditan is an oral medication used in the termination of migraine headaches that was first approved for use in the United States in October 2019.[L9338,L9356] It was also approved by the European Commission on August 17, 2022. Traditionally, the triptan class of anti-migraine medications (e.g. sumatriptan) have seen preferential use...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … lability and other cardiovascular side effects - for this reason, these medications are less suitable ... seen preferential use in the acute treatment of migraines due to their relatively favourable efficacy and ... Their use is not devoid of concerns, however, and their vasoconstrictive activity can lead to blood pressure …

Chromium gluconate

Approved

Saquinavir

Saquinavir is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with ritonavir and other antiretrovirals for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection. In 1995 it became the first protease inhibitor approved by the FDA, followed shortly by ritonavir in 1996, and remains in clinical use today due to a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Saquinavir is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with [ritonavir] and other antiretrovirals ... it became the first protease inhibitor approved by the FDA, followed shortly by ritonavir in 1996, and ... the co-administration of ritonavir - a potent enzyme inhibitor - that increases the bioavailability and …
Matched Categories: … Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

5-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl diphosphate

The key substance in the biosynthesis of histidine, tryptophan, and purine and pyrimidine nucleotides.
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … ,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]oxolan-2-yl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]phosphonic acid …
Matched Description: … The key substance in the biosynthesis of histidine, tryptophan, and purine and pyrimidine nucleotides …

Moclobemide

A reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) selective for isoform A (RIMA) used to treat major depressive disorder. Most meta-analyses and most studies indicate that in the acute management of depression, moclobemide is more efficacious than placebo medication and similarly efficacious as tricyclic antidepressants (TCA) or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Most meta-analyses and most studies indicate that in the acute management of depression, moclobemide ... is more efficacious than placebo medication and similarly efficacious as tricyclic antidepressants (TCA ... Due to negligible anticholinergic and antihistaminic actions, moclobemide has been better tolerated than …
Matched Categories: … Benzamides and benzamide derivatives …

Chlortetracycline

Chlortetracycline is a tetracycline antibiotic, and historically the first member of this class to be identified. It was discovered in 1945 by the scientist, Benjamin Minge Duggar, working at Lederle Laboratories under the supervision of Yellapragada Subbarow. He discovered that this antibiotic was the product of an actinomycete strain he...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Chlortetracycline is a _tetracycline_ antibiotic, and historically the first member of this class to ... He discovered that this antibiotic was the product of an actinomycete strain he cultured and obtained …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Antiinfectives and Antiseptics for Local Oral Treatment …

Topotecan

An antineoplastic agent used to treat ovarian cancer. It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Delavirdine

A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with activity specific for HIV-1.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Displaying drugs 2126 - 2150 of 15094 in total