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Displaying drugs 2201 - 2225 of 15107 in total

Gentamicin

Gentamicin is a bactericidal aminoglycoside that was discovered and isolated from Micromonospora purpurea in 1963. It is one of the most frequently prescribed aminoglycosides due to its spectrum of activity, low cost, and availability.[A234339,A234354] Gentamicin is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms but is particularly useful for the treatment...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Gentamicin is a bactericidal aminoglycoside that was discovered and isolated from _Micromonospora purpurea ... is one of the most frequently prescribed aminoglycosides due to its spectrum of activity, low cost, and ... [A234339,A234354] Gentamicin is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms but …
Matched Mixtures name: … Garasone Ophthalmic and Otic Solution …
Matched Categories: … Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations …

Trimethadione

An anticonvulsant effective in absence seizures, but generally reserved for refractory cases because of its toxicity. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p378)
Approved

Paramethadione

Paramethadione is an anticonvulsant in the oxazolidinedione class. It is associated with fetal trimethadione syndrome, which is also known as paramethadione syndrome.
Approved

Ibutilide

Ibutilide is a Class III antiarrhythmic agent available in intravenous formulations. It is indicated for the conversion of acute atrial flutter and recent onset atrial fibrillation to normal sinus rhythm (NSR).
Approved
Matched Description: … It is indicated for the conversion of acute atrial flutter and recent onset atrial fibrillation to normal …

Ioflupane I-123

Ioflupane (I-123) is a radiopharmaceutical used to image dopamine neurons and diagnose Parkinsonian syndromes.
Approved
Matched Description: … Ioflupane (I-123) is a radiopharmaceutical used to image dopamine neurons and diagnose Parkinsonian syndromes …

Oxaliplatin

Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … refractory to an initial fluorouracil and leucovorin combination. ... Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. ... [A260396] The DACH moiety also prevents cross-resistance with cisplatin and carboplatin. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen

Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen is a live attenuated virus vaccine for subcutenous injection. It is an active immunization against mumps, which is a common childhood disease.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Mixtures name: … PROQUAD® ( Measles, Mumps, Rubella AND Varicella (Oka/Merck) Virus Vaccine Live, MSD) LYOPHILIZED VACCINE …

Amsacrine

Aminoacridine derivative that is a potent intercalating antineoplastic agent. It is effective in the treatment of acute leukemias and malignant lymphomas, but has poor activity in the treatment of solid tumors. It is frequently used in combination with other antineoplastic agents in chemotherapy protocols. It produces consistent but acceptable myelosuppression...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It produces consistent but acceptable myelosuppression and cardiotoxic effects. ... It is effective in the treatment of acute leukemias and malignant lymphomas, but has poor activity in …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Cabergoline

Cabergoline, an ergot derivative, is a long-acting dopamine agonist and prolactin inhibitor. It is used to treat hyperprolactinemic disorders and Parkinsonian Syndrome. Cabergoline possesses potent agonist activity on dopamine D2 receptors.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is used to treat hyperprolactinemic disorders and Parkinsonian Syndrome. ... Cabergoline, an ergot derivative, is a long-acting dopamine agonist and prolactin inhibitor. …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Colistin

Cyclic polypeptide antibiotic from Bacillus colistinus. It is composed of Polymyxins E1 and E2 (or Colistins A, B, and C) which act as detergents on cell membranes. Colistin is less toxic than Polymyxin B, but otherwise similar; the methanesulfonate is used orally.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is composed of Polymyxins E1 and E2 (or Colistins A, B, and C) which act as detergents on cell membranes …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Nicardipine

A potent calcium channel blockader with marked vasodilator action. It has antihypertensive properties and is effective in the treatment of angina and coronary spasms without showing cardiodepressant effects. It has also been used in the treatment of asthma and enhances the action of specific antineoplastic agents. [PubChem]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It has antihypertensive properties and is effective in the treatment of angina and coronary spasms without ... It has also been used in the treatment of asthma and enhances the action of specific antineoplastic agents …
Matched Categories: … Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Thiothixene

A thioxanthine used as an antipsychotic agent. Its effects are similar to the phenothiazine antipsychotics.
Approved

Vinblastine

Antitumor alkaloid isolated from Vinca rosea. (Merck, 11th ed.)
Approved
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Phenacemide

Phenacemide is used to control certain seizures in the treatment of epilepsy. This medicine acts on the central nervous system (CNS) to reduce the number and severity of seizures.
Approved
Matched Description: … This medicine acts on the central nervous system (CNS) to reduce the number and severity of seizures. …

Pipotiazine

Pipotiazine has actions similar to those of other phenothiazines. Among the different phenothiazine derivatives, it appears to be less sedating and to have a weak propensity for causing hypotension or potentiating the effects of CNS depressants and anesthetics. However, it produces a high incidence of extra pyramidal reactions. It is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … for causing hypotension or potentiating the effects of CNS depressants and anesthetics. ... Among the different phenothiazine derivatives, it appears to be less sedating and to have a weak propensity ... Symptoms of overdose include severe extrapyramidal manifestations, hypotension, lethargy and sedation …

Edrophonium

A rapid-onset, short-acting cholinesterase inhibitor used in cardiac arrhythmias and in the diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. It has also been used as an antidote to curare principles.
Approved
Matched Description: … A rapid-onset, short-acting cholinesterase inhibitor used in cardiac arrhythmias and in the diagnosis …

Deslanoside

Deacetyllanatoside C. A cardiotonic glycoside from the leaves of Digitalis lanata.
Approved

Berberine

An alkaloid from Hydrastis canadensis L., Berberidaceae. It is also found in many other plants. It is relatively toxic parenterally, but has been used orally for various parasitic and fungal infections and as antidiarrheal.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and as antidiarrheal. ... It is relatively toxic parenterally, but has been used orally for various parasitic and fungal infections …

Maribavir

Maribavir is an inhibitor of the cytomegalovirus (CMV; HHV5) pUL97 kinase which is used to treat CMV infections in patients post-transplantation. Most standard CMV therapies, such as ganciclovir or foscarnet, target CMV DNA polymerase - while generally effective, these medications tend to promote the development of CMV resistance to DNA...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … their use is often limited by toxicities like myelosuppression and renal injury. ... these medications tend to promote the development of CMV resistance to DNA polymerase-based therapies, and ... [L39327] The drug was also approved by Health Canada in September 2022 [L43262] and by European Commission …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

Vinflunine

Vinflunine is a third-generation member of the vinca alkaloid family with anti-tumour actions. It was first described in 1998 at the Pierre Fabre research center in France. Like other vinca agents, vinflunine is an anti-mitotic agent that induces a cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and promotes cell death...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … , [DB00570], and [DB00541] [A31975]. ... vinca agents, vinflunine is an anti-mitotic agent that induces a cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and ... In murine tumors and human tumor xenografts, vinflunine exhibits an antitumor efficacy than [DB00361] …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Tenapanor

Tenapanor is a novel, small molecule medication approved in September 2019 for the treatment of constipation-predominant irritable bowel-syndrome (IBS-C). It was first designed and synthesized in 2012. As an inhibitor of the sodium/hydrogen exchanger isoform 3 (NHE3) transporter, it is the first and currently only medication within its class[A185489,A185492,A185495] and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L8558] It was first designed and synthesized in 2012. ... currently only medication within its class[A185489,A185492,A185495] and therefore exists as a novel ... A185492] As an inhibitor of the sodium/hydrogen exchanger isoform 3 (NHE3) transporter, it is the first and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Udenafil

Udenafil is a new phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED). It has been approved in South Korea and will be marketed under the brand name Zydena. It is not yet approved for use in the U.S., E.U., or Canada.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It has been approved in South Korea and will be marketed under the brand name Zydena. …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Binimetinib

Binimetinib, also known as Mektovi, is a potent and selective oral mitogen-activated protein kinase 1/2 (MEK 1/2) inhibitor which is combined with Encorafenib.[A34275,L3335] On June 27, 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved the combination of Encorafenib and binimetinib (BRAFTOVI and MEKTOVI, from Array BioPharma Inc.) in combination for patients...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … ] and binimetinib (BRAFTOVI and MEKTOVI, from Array BioPharma Inc.) in combination for patients with ... Binimetinib, also known as _Mektovi_, is a potent and selective oral mitogen-activated protein kinase ... [A34275,L3335] On June 27, 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved the combination of [Encorafenib …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Diazoxide

Diazoxide is a non-diuretic benzothiadiazine derivative that activates ATP-sensitive potassium channels.[A255647,L44612] It is chemically related to thiazide diuretics but does not inhibit carbonic anhydrase and does not have chloriuretic or natriuretic activity. Diazoxide is commonly used in the treatment of hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycemia due to its ability to inhibit insulin release....
Approved
Matched Description: … and electrolyte disturbances. ... [A255647] Diazoxide also exhibits hypotensive activity and reduces arteriolar smooth muscle and vascular ... A255647,L44612] It is chemically related to thiazide diuretics but does not inhibit carbonic anhydrase and …

Neostigmine

A cholinesterase inhibitor used in the treatment of myasthenia gravis and to reverse the effects of muscle relaxants such as gallamine and tubocurarine. Neostigmine, unlike physostigmine, does not cross the blood-brain barrier.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … relaxants such as gallamine and tubocurarine. ... A cholinesterase inhibitor used in the treatment of myasthenia gravis and to reverse the effects of muscle …
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics …
Displaying drugs 2201 - 2225 of 15107 in total