Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 13323 in total
Benzylpenicillin
Benzylpenicillin (Penicillin G) is narrow spectrum antibiotic used to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria. It is a natural penicillin antibiotic that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly due to poor oral absorption. Penicillin G may also be used in some cases as prophylaxis against susceptible organisms.
Natural penicillins are considered...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid ... 6-(2-phenylacetamido)penicillanic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … Aminoglycosides may be added for synergy against group B streptococcus (*S. agalactiae*), *S. viridans …
Matched Salts cas: … 113-98-4 …
Matched Mixtures name: … SENCAIN-S 100.000 IU/300.000 IU IM ENJEKSİYONLUK ÇÖZELTİ İÇİN TOZ İÇEREN FLAKON, 1 FLAKON + 1 AMPUL …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … Aminoglycosides may be added for synergy against group B streptococcus (*S. agalactiae*), *S. viridans …
Matched Salts cas: … 113-98-4 …
Matched Mixtures name: … SENCAIN-S 100.000 IU/300.000 IU IM ENJEKSİYONLUK ÇÖZELTİ İÇİN TOZ İÇEREN FLAKON, 1 FLAKON + 1 AMPUL …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Buspirone
Buspirone is a novel anxiolytic agent with a unique structure and a pharmacological profile. Belonging to the azaspirodecanedione drug class, buspirone is a serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist that is not chemically or pharmacologically related to benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and other sedative/anxiolytic drugs. Unlike many drugs used to treat anxiety, buspirone does...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 8-(4-(4-(2-Pyrimidinyl)-1-piperizinyl)butyl)-8-azaspiro(4,5)decane-7,9-dione …
Matched Iupac: … 8-{4-[4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]butyl}-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-7,9-dione …
Matched Salts cas: … 33386-08-2 …
Matched Iupac: … 8-{4-[4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]butyl}-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-7,9-dione …
Matched Salts cas: … 33386-08-2 …
Resmetirom
Resmetirom is a thyroid hormone receptor-beta (THR-beta) agonist. On March 14, 2024, it was approved by the FDA as the first treatment of liver fibrosis due to noncirrhotic non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), which is a form of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Thyroid hormones directly regulate lipid metabolism in the liver;...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1,2,4-Triazine-6-carbonitrile, 2-[3,5-dichloro-4-[[1,6-dihydro-5-(1-methylethyl)-6-oxo-3-pyridazinyl] ... 2-[3,5-Dichloro-4-[[1,6-dihydro-5-(1-methylethyl)-6-oxo-3-pyridazinyl]oxy]phenyl]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro- …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(3,5-dichloro-4-{[6-oxo-5-(propan-2-yl)-1,6-dihydropyridazin-3-yl]oxy}phenyl)-3,5-dioxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(3,5-dichloro-4-{[6-oxo-5-(propan-2-yl)-1,6-dihydropyridazin-3-yl]oxy}phenyl)-3,5-dioxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro …
Phloxine B
Phloxine B (commonly known simply as phloxine, also known as D&C RED NO. 28) is a color additive which is used both as an inactive ingredient to provide color to products, or as a colorant in dental disclosing tablets. These tablets allow patients to visualise areas where more brushing and...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Disodium 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-4,5,6,7-tetrachlorofluorescein …
Nimodipine
Nimodipine is a 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nimodipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and subsequent vasoconstriction. Compared to other calcium channel blocking...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … isopropyl 2-methoxyethyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate ... isopropyl 2-methoxyethyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(m-nitrophenyl)-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate ... 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3'-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid 3-β-methoxyethyl ester 5-isopropyl …
Matched Iupac: … 3-(2-methoxyethyl) 5-propan-2-yl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate …
Matched Products: … NIMOTOP S …
Matched Iupac: … 3-(2-methoxyethyl) 5-propan-2-yl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate …
Matched Products: … NIMOTOP S …
Celiprolol
Celiprolol is indicated for the management of mild to moderate hypertension and effort-induced angina pectoris. It is simultaneously a selective β1 receptor antagonist, a β2 receptor partial agonist and a weak α2 receptor antagonist. In 2010 a clinical trial has suggested a use for this medication in the prevention of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … RS)-N'-{3-acetyl-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl}-N,N-diethylurea …
Matched Iupac: … 1-{3-acetyl-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl}-3,3-diethylurea …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists …
Matched Iupac: … 1-{3-acetyl-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl}-3,3-diethylurea …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists …
Omaveloxolone
Omaveloxolone (RTA-408) is a semisynthetic oleanane triterpenoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.[A257534,A257539] Omaveloxolone acts as an activator of nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2), a transcription factor that mitigates oxidative stress. In patients with Friedreich's ataxia, a genetic disease involving mitochondrial dysfunction, the Nrf2 pathway is impaired, and Nrf2 activity...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Propanamide, N-(2-cyano-3,12-dioxo-28-noroleana-1,9(11)-dien-17-yl)-2,2-difluoro- …
Matched Description: … [A257534,A257539] Omaveloxolone acts as an activator of nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 ( …
Matched Description: … [A257534,A257539] Omaveloxolone acts as an activator of nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 ( …
Chlorphenesin carbamate
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(4-chlorophenoxy)-1,2-propanediol-1-carbamate ... 3-(p-chlorophenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl carbamate ... carbamic acid 3-(p-chlorophenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … 3-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl carbamate …
Matched Iupac: … 3-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl carbamate …
Oxymetholone
Oxymetholone is a synthetic anabolic steroid marketed under the brand name Anapolon by Hoffmann La Roche Limitedand used in the treatment of osteoporosis, anaemia, and as an agent to stimulate muscle growth in malnourished or underdeveloped patients. Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS), such as oxymetholone, have been abused by bodybuilders and athletes....
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 17β-Hydroxy-2-hydroxymethylidene-17α-methyl-3-androstanone …
Matched Iupac: … (1S,2S,4Z,7S,10R,11S,14S,15S)-14-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethylidene)-2,14,15-trimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵ …
Matched Iupac: … (1S,2S,4Z,7S,10R,11S,14S,15S)-14-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethylidene)-2,14,15-trimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵ …
Procainamide
A derivative of procaine with less CNS action.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … p-Amino-N-(2-diethylaminoethyl)benzamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]benzamide …
Matched Categories: … MATE 2 Substrates ... MATE 2 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]benzamide …
Matched Categories: … MATE 2 Substrates ... MATE 2 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
Tubocurarine
Tubocurarine is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent and the first identified curare alkaloid. Curare is one of the names used to describe plant-derived poisons used by indigenous South Americans to coat the tips of hunting arrows and darts, which were typically derived from plants of the genera Chondrodendron and Strychnos....
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 7',12'-dihydroxy-6,6'-dimethoxy-2,2',2'-trimethyltubocuraranium …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Amoxapine
Amoxapine, the N-demethylated derivative of the antipsychotic agent loxapine, is a dibenzoxazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, amoxapine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation....
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Chloro-11-(1-piperazinyl)dibenz(b,f)(1,4)oxazepine …
Matched Iupac: … 13-chloro-10-(piperazin-1-yl)-2-oxa-9-azatricyclo[9.4.0.0^{3,8}]pentadeca-1(11),3,5,7,9,12,14-heptaene …
Matched Iupac: … 13-chloro-10-(piperazin-1-yl)-2-oxa-9-azatricyclo[9.4.0.0^{3,8}]pentadeca-1(11),3,5,7,9,12,14-heptaene …
Amiloxate
Amiloxate is an EMA-approved chemical UV-filter found in over-the-counter sunscreen products at concentrations up to 10%m . It is often referred to as isoamyl 4-methoxycinnamate or isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate. Amiloxate is a cinnamic acid derivative with an anti-inflammatory activity .
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid, 3-methylbutyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … 3-methylbutyl (2E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate …
Matched Description: … It is often referred to as isoamyl 4-methoxycinnamate or isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate. …
Matched Iupac: … 3-methylbutyl (2E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate …
Matched Description: … It is often referred to as isoamyl 4-methoxycinnamate or isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate. …
Chlordiazepoxide
An anxiolytic benzodiazepine derivative with anticonvulsant, sedative, and amnesic properties. It has also been used in the symptomatic treatment of alcohol withdrawal.
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 7-chloro-2-methylamino-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-4-oxide …
Matched Iupac: … 7-chloro-2-(methylamino)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-4-ium-4-olate …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Iupac: … 7-chloro-2-(methylamino)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-4-ium-4-olate …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Thiethylperazine
A dopamine antagonist that is particularly useful in treating the nausea and vomiting associated with anesthesia, mildly emetic cancer chemotherapy agents, radiation therapy, and toxins. This piperazine phenothiazine does not prevent vertigo or motion sickness. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p457)
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(ethylthio)-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(ethylsulfanyl)-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(ethylsulfanyl)-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
Carbimazole
An imidazole antithyroid agent. Carbimazole is metabolized to methimazole, which is responsible for the antithyroid activity.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Ethyl 3-methyl-2-thioimidazoline-1-carboxylate …
Matched Iupac: … ethyl 3-methyl-2-sulfanylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate …
Matched Iupac: … ethyl 3-methyl-2-sulfanylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate …
Hexachlorophene
A chlorinated bisphenol antiseptic with a bacteriostatic action against Gram-positive organisms, but much less effective against Gram-negative organisms. It is mainly used in soaps and creams and is an ingredient of various preparations used for skin disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p797)
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … bis(2-hydroxy-3,5,6-trichlorophenyl)methane ... bis(3,5,6-trichloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)methane …
Matched Iupac: … 3,4,6-trichloro-2-[(2,3,5-trichloro-6-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenol …
Matched Iupac: … 3,4,6-trichloro-2-[(2,3,5-trichloro-6-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenol …
Carglumic acid
Carglumic acid is a drug used for the treatment of hyperammonemia in patients with a deficiency in N-acetyl glutamate synthase. This rare genetic disorder results in elevated blood levels of ammonia, which can eventually cross the blood–brain barrier and cause neurologic problems, cerebral edema, coma, and death. Carglumic acid was...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-2-ureidopentanedioic acid ... (2S)-2-(carbamoylamino)pentanedioic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-(carbamoylamino)pentanedioic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-(carbamoylamino)pentanedioic acid …
Flutemetamol (18F)
Flutemetamol (18F) is a PET scanning radiopharmaceutical containing the radionuclide fluorine-18. It is indicated for Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging of the brain to estimate β amyloid neuritic plaque density in adult patients with cognitive impairment who are being evaluated for Alzheimer's disease (AD) or other causes of cognitive decline.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-[3-(18F)fluoro-4-(methylamino)phenyl]-1,3-benzothiazol-6-ol …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[3-(¹⁸F)fluoro-4-(methylamino)phenyl]-1,3-benzothiazol-6-ol …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[3-(¹⁸F)fluoro-4-(methylamino)phenyl]-1,3-benzothiazol-6-ol …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Zoledronic acid
Zoledronic acid, or CGP 42'446, is a third generation, nitrogen containing bisphosphonate similar to ibandronic acid, minodronic acid, and risedronic acid. Zoledronic acid is used to treat and prevent multiple forms of osteoporosis, hypercalcemia of malignancy, multiple myeloma, bone metastases from solid tumors, and Paget’s disease of bone.[L13712,L13715,L13721] Zoledronic acid...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (1-hydroxy-2-imidazol-1-ylethylidene)diphosphonic acid ... (1-hydroxy-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethylidene)bisphosphonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … [1-hydroxy-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phosphonoethyl]phosphonic acid …
Matched Products: … ZOMETA 4 MG/100ML ... ZOMETA (4 MG/100 ML) ... ERIOPHOS 4 MG / 5 ML …
Matched Iupac: … [1-hydroxy-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phosphonoethyl]phosphonic acid …
Matched Products: … ZOMETA 4 MG/100ML ... ZOMETA (4 MG/100 ML) ... ERIOPHOS 4 MG / 5 ML …
Sucrose
A nonreducing disaccharide composed of glucose and fructose linked via their anomeric carbons. It is obtained commercially from sugarcane, sugar beet (beta vulgaris), and other plants and used extensively as a food and a sweetener.
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-alpha-D-Glucopyranosyl-2-beta-D-fructofuranoside …
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-{[(2S,3S,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl …
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-{[(2S,3S,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl …
Miltefosine
Miltefosine is a broad spectrum antimicrobial, anti-leishmanial, phospholipid drug that was originally developed in the 1980s as an anti-cancer agent. It is currently the only recognized oral agent used to treat visceral, cutaneous, and mucosal forms of leishmaniasis, a neglected tropical disease. It can be administered topically or orally and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … hexadecyl 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate …
Matched Iupac: … hexadecyl 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate …
Matched Iupac: … hexadecyl 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate …
Isoprenaline
Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and cardiogenic shock.[A15638,L33160]
Isoprenaline research in the 1940s found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-(isopropylamino)ethanol ... 1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-isopropylaminoethanol …
Matched Iupac: … 4-{1-hydroxy-2-[(propan-2-yl)amino]ethyl}benzene-1,2-diol …
Matched Salts cas: … 6078-56-4 …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists …
Matched Iupac: … 4-{1-hydroxy-2-[(propan-2-yl)amino]ethyl}benzene-1,2-diol …
Matched Salts cas: … 6078-56-4 …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists …
Cocaine
An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in the eye, ear, nose, and throat. It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 2-methyl-3β-hydroxy-1αH,5αH-tropane-2β-carboxylate benzoate (ester) ... methyl [1R-(exo,exo)]-3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate ... [1R-(exo,exo)]-3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylic acid, methyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … methyl (1R,2R,3S,5S)-3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate …
Matched Salts cas: … 53-21-4 …
Matched Products: … PMS-cocaine Hydrochloride Topical Sol 4% …
Matched Iupac: … methyl (1R,2R,3S,5S)-3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate …
Matched Salts cas: … 53-21-4 …
Matched Products: … PMS-cocaine Hydrochloride Topical Sol 4% …
Carmustine
A cell-cycle phase nonspecific alkylating antineoplastic agent. It is used in the treatment of brain tumors and various other malignant neoplasms. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p462) This substance may reasonably be anticipated to be a carcinogen according to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985)....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N,N'-Bis(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitrosourea …
Matched Iupac: … 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea …
Matched Iupac: … 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea …
Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 13323 in total