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Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 14723 in total

Pamidronic acid

Pamidronic acid is a second generation, nitrogen containing bisphosphonate similar to neridronic acid and alendronic acid. Pamidronic acid was first described in the literature in 1977. The second generation bisphosphonates are less common as third generation bisphosphonates, such as ibandronic acid, zoledronic acid, minodronic acid, and risedronic acid are becoming...
Approved
Matched Description: … Pamidronic acid is a second generation, nitrogen containing bisphosphonate similar to [neridronic acid] and ... third generation bisphosphonates, such as [ibandronic acid], [zoledronic acid], [minodronic acid], and …
Matched Categories: … Medications that reduce magnesium levels ... Drugs Affecting Bone Structure and Mineralization …

Meclofenamic acid

A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent with antipyretic and antigranulation activities. It also inhibits prostaglandin biosynthesis.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent with antipyretic and antigranulation activities. …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …

Ceftazidime

Bacteria possess a cell wall comprising a glycopeptide polymer commonly known as peptidoglycan, which is synthesized and remodelled through the action of a family of enzymes known as "penicillin-binding proteins" (PBPs). β-lactam antibiotics, including cephalosporins, are PBP inhibitors that, through inhibition of essential PBPs, result in impaired cell wall homeostasis,...
Approved
Matched Description: … a cell wall comprising a glycopeptide polymer commonly known as peptidoglycan, which is synthesized and ... through inhibition of essential PBPs, result in impaired cell wall homeostasis, loss of cell integrity, and ... [L32935] Ceftazidime was approved by the FDA on July 19, 1985, and is currently available either alone …
Matched Products: … Ceftazidime and Dextrose ... CEFTAZIDIME ALVOGEN POWDER FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION AND INFUSION 1G/ VIAL …

Trandolapril

Trandolapril is a non-sulhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is metabolized to its biologically active diacid form, trandolaprilat, in the liver. Trandolaprilat inhibits ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure...
Approved
Matched Description: … ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS ... to slow the rate of progression of renal disease in hypertensive individuals with diabetes mellitus and ... stable patients with left ventricular dysfunction, as an adjunct treatment for congestive heart failure, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Trandolapril and Verapamil Hydrochloride ... Trandolapril and Verapamil Hydrochloride ... Trandolapril and Verapamil Hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers ... trandolapril and verapamil …

Demeclocycline

A tetracycline analog having a 7-chloro and a 6-methyl. Because it is excreted more slowly than tetracycline, it maintains effective blood levels for longer periods of time.
Approved
Matched Description: … A tetracycline analog having a 7-chloro and a 6-methyl. …
Matched Salts name: … Demeclocycline calcium …

Bepridil

A long-acting, non selective, calcium channel blocker with significant anti-anginal activity. The drug produces significant coronary vasodilation and modest peripheral effects. It has antihypertensive and selective anti-arrhythmia activities and acts as a calmodulin antagonist. It is no longer marketed in the United States, as it has been implicated in causing...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … A long-acting, non selective, calcium channel blocker with significant anti-anginal activity. ... It has antihypertensive and selective anti-arrhythmia activities and acts as a calmodulin antagonist. ... The drug produces significant coronary vasodilation and modest peripheral effects. …
Matched Categories: … Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... Calcium Channel Blockers ... Non-Selective Calcium Channel Blockers …

Calcipotriol

Calcipotriol (INN) or calcipotriene (USAN) is a sythetic derivative of calcitriol or Vitamin D.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Calcipotriene and Betamethasone Dipropionate ... Calcipotriene and Betamethasone Dipropionate ... Calcipotriene and Betamethasone Dipropionate …
Matched Categories: … Vitamin D and Analogues ... Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents …

Chlorhexidine

Chlorhexidine is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial biguanide used as a topical antiseptic and in dental practice for the treatment of inflammatory dental conditions caused by microorganisms. It is one of the most common skin and mucous membrane antiseptic agents in use today. The molecule itself is a cationic bis-guanide consisting of...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Chlorhexidine is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial biguanide used as a topical antiseptic and in dental ... [L11512] It is one of the most common skin and mucous membrane antiseptic agents in use today. ... [A190417] The molecule itself is a cationic bis-guanide consisting of two 4-chlorophenyl rings and two …
Matched Mixtures name: … Pre and Post Sx Pouch ... Oral Cleansing and Suctioning System, q2 ... QCare Rx Oral Cleansing and Suctioning System …
Matched Categories: … Biguanides and Amidines ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Mouthwashes and Gargles ... Antiseptics and Disinfectants ... chlorhexidine and cetylpyridinium …
Matched Products: … Foster and Thrive ... 3M AVAGARD 9232 ANTISEPTIC HAND AND BODY WASH CLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE 2% W/W SOLUTION BOTTE . …

Dihydro-alpha-ergocryptine

Alpha-dihydroergocryptine is usually referred to the mixture of the alpha and beta dihydroergocryptine. These two compounds are differentiated in the position of a methyl group. This structural difference is due to a proteinogenic amino acid replacement from leucine to isoleucine. Both compounds are hydrogenated ergot derivatives. Alpha-dihydroergocryptine approved drug product...
Approved
Matched Description: … Alpha-dihydroergocryptine is usually referred to the mixture of the alpha and beta dihydroergocryptine …

Iohexol

Iohexol is an effective non-ionic, water-soluble contrast agent which is used in myelography, arthrography, nephroangiography, arteriography, and other radiographic procedures. Its low systemic toxicity is the combined result of low chemotoxicity and low osmolality.
Approved
Matched Description: … Its low systemic toxicity is the combined result of low chemotoxicity and low osmolality. ... water-soluble contrast agent which is used in myelography, arthrography, nephroangiography, arteriography, and …

Memantine

Initially approved by the FDA in 2013, memantine is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist used in the management of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). It is different from many other Alzheimer's Disease medications, as it works by a different mechanism than the cholinesterase enzyme inhibitors normally employed in the management of Alzheimer's...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … blocks the effects of glutamate, a neurotransmitter in the brain that leads to neuronal excitability and ... doubling every 20 years, the prevalence of Alzheimer's Disease is predicted to reach 66 million by 2030 and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release ... Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release ... Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release …
Matched Categories: … Dopamine Agents ... donepezil and memantine ... donepezil, memantine and Ginkgo folium …

Propiomazine

Propiomazine, an atypical antipsychotic agent, is used to treat both negative and positive symptoms of schizophrenia, acute mania with bipolar disorder, agitation, and psychotic symptoms in dementia. Future uses may include the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder and severe behavioral disorders in autism. Structurally and pharmacologically similar to clozapine, propiomazine binds...
Approved
Matched Description: … Structurally and pharmacologically similar to clozapine, propiomazine binds to alpha(1), dopamine, histamine ... H1, muscarinic, and serotonin type 2 (5-HT2) receptors. ... Propiomazine, an atypical antipsychotic agent, is used to treat both negative and positive symptoms of …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Dopamine Antagonists ... Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists …

Dihydrotachysterol

A vitamin D that can be regarded as a reduction product of vitamin D2.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Vitamin D and Analogues ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Clozapine

Clozapine is a tricyclic dibenzodiazepine, classified as an atypical antipsychotic agent. Clozapine displays affinity to various neuroreceptors with a particularly low affinity to the dopamine receptors, thus breaking the mold of first-generation antipsychotics and deeming it "atypical". . This low affinity to dopamine receptors results in fewer extrapyramidal side effects,...
Approved
Matched Description: … This low affinity to dopamine receptors results in fewer extrapyramidal side effects, especially tardive ... A256708] Clozapine displays affinity to various neuroreceptors with a particularly low affinity to the dopamine ... side effects, notably gastrointestinal hypomotility and orthostatic hypotension. …
Matched Categories: … Diazepines, Oxazepines, Thiazepines and Oxepines ... Dopamine Antagonists ... Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists …

Ascorbyl phosphate

Ascorbyl phosphate is a synthetic form of Vitamin C and is found in different salt forms such as magnesium ascorbyl phosphate and sodium ascorbyl phosphate. These salts are present in cosmetic products at concentrations ranging from 0.001 % to 3% . As vitamin C is susceptible to breakdown of compound...
Approved
Matched Description: … Ascorbyl phosphate is a synthetic form of Vitamin C and is found in different salt forms such as magnesium ... ascorbyl phosphate and sodium ascorbyl phosphate. ... phosphate, along with other Vitamin C derivatives, acts as an active and stable precursor of vitamin …
Matched Salts name: … Magnesium ascorbyl phosphate …
Matched Categories: … Vitamin C and analogues …

Armodafinil

Armodafinil is the enantiopure of the wakefulness-promoting agent modafinil (Provigil), and is indicated to improve wakefulness in adult patients with excessive sleepiness associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), narcolepsy, or shift work disorder (SWD). Research has shown that armodafinil significantly improves driving simulator performance in patients with SWD. Armodafinil consists...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in June 2007. ... Armodafinil is the enantiopure of the wakefulness-promoting agent modafinil (Provigil), and is indicated ... (a wholly owned subsidiary of Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.) and was approved by the U.S. …
Matched Categories: … Modafinil and isomer ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances ... Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …

Cetalkonium

Cetalkonium is a C16 alkyl benzalkonium chloride derivative with an amphipathic property which allows it to be used in different types of formulations. It is a quaternary ammonium salt that acts as an antiseptic against a variety of bacteria and fungi. Cetalkonium is approved by the FDA for its use...
Approved
Matched Description: … Cetalkonium is a C16 alkyl benzalkonium chloride derivative with an amphipathic property which allows ... [A27143] It is a quaternary ammonium salt that acts as an antiseptic against a variety of bacteria and …
Matched Salts name: … Cetalkonium chloride …

Sertindole

Sertindole, a neuroleptic, is one of the newer antipsychotic medications available. Serdolect is developed by the Danish pharmaceutical company H. Lundbeck. It is a phenylindole derivative used in the treatment of schizophrenia. It was first marketed in 1996 in several European countries before being withdrawn two years later because of...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It has once again been approved and should soon be available on the French and Australian market. …
Matched Categories: … Dopamine Antagonists ... Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists …

Thrombin

Also known as coagulation factor II, thrombin is a serine protease that plays a physiological role in regulating hemostasis and maintaining blood coagulation. Once converted from prothrombin, thrombin converts fibrinogen to fibrin, which, in combination with platelets from the blood, forms a clot. Medical thrombin is a protein substance produced...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … chloride. ... reaction in which prothrombin of bovine origin is activated by tissue thromboplastin in the presence of calcium ... coagulation factor II, thrombin is a serine protease that plays a physiological role in regulating hemostasis and …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Glucagon

Glucagon is a 29 amino acid hormone used as a diagnostic aid in radiologic exams to temporarily inhibit the movement of the gastrointestinal tract and to treat severe hypoglycemia.[L7634,L7637,L7640,L7643,L8519] Glucagon raises blood sugar through activation of hepatic glucagon receptors, stimulating glycogenolysis and the release of glucose.[L7640,L7643] Glucagon was granted FDA...
Approved
Matched Description: … diagnostic aid in radiologic exams to temporarily inhibit the movement of the gastrointestinal tract and ... Glucagon raises blood sugar through activation of hepatic glucagon receptors, stimulating glycogenolysis and …
Matched Categories: … Medications that increase serum magnesium ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Oxygen

Oxygen is an element displayed by the symbol O, and atomic number 8. It is an essential element for human survival. Decreased oxygen levels may be treated with medical oxygen therapy. Treatment with oxygen serves to increase blood oxygen levels and also exerts a secondary effect of decreasing blood flow...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Oxygen is an element displayed by the symbol O, and atomic number 8. ... any disease that impairs the body's ability to take up and use gaseous oxygen. ... disorders (congestive heart failure), some disorders that cause increased pulmonary artery pressure, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen Mixture, Compressed, Oxidizing, N.O.S. …
Matched Products: … OSSIGENO FARMA GAS MEDICAL AND TECHNICAL GASES …

Tyropanoic acid

Tyropanoic acid is a radiocontrast agent used in cholecystography, the X-ray diagnosis of gallstones under the trade names include Bilopaque, Lumopaque, Tyropaque, and Bilopac. The molecule contains three heavy iodine atoms which obstruct X-rays in the same way as the calcium in bones, which results in a visible image .
Approved
Matched Description: … The molecule contains three heavy iodine atoms which obstruct X-rays in the same way as the calcium in ... cholecystography, the X-ray diagnosis of gallstones under the trade names include Bilopaque, Lumopaque, Tyropaque, and …

Clomifene

A triphenyl ethylene stilbene derivative which is an estrogen agonist or antagonist depending on the target tissue.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Zoledronic acid

Zoledronic acid, or CGP 42'446, is a third generation, nitrogen containing bisphosphonate similar to ibandronic acid, minodronic acid, and risedronic acid. Zoledronic acid is used to treat and prevent multiple forms of osteoporosis, hypercalcemia of malignancy, multiple myeloma, bone metastases from solid tumors, and Paget’s disease of bone.[L13712,L13715,L13721] Zoledronic acid...
Approved
Matched Description: … of malignancy, multiple myeloma, bone metastases from solid tumors, and Paget’s disease of bone. ... third generation, nitrogen containing bisphosphonate similar to [ibandronic acid], [minodronic acid], and ... [A203111] Zoledronic acid is used to treat and prevent multiple forms of osteoporosis, hypercalcemia …
Matched Categories: … zoledronic acid, calcium and colecalciferol, sequential ... Drugs Affecting Bone Structure and Mineralization …

Sibutramine

Sibutramine (trade name Meridia in the USA, Reductil in Europe and other countries), usually as sibutramide hydrochloride monohydrate, is an orally administered agent for the treatment of obesity. It is a centrally acting stimulant chemically related to amphetamines thus it is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance in the...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … increases the risk of heart attack and stroke in patients with a history of heart disease. ... Sibutramine (trade name Meridia in the USA, Reductil in Europe and other countries), usually as sibutramide ... In October 2010, Sibutramine was withdrawn from Canadian and U.S. markets due to concerns that the drug …
Matched Categories: … Norepinephrine, Serotonin, and Dopamine Reuptake Inhibitor Anorectic ... Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors …
Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 14723 in total