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Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 15410 in total

Aluminum hydroxide

Aluminum hydroxide is an inorganic salt used as an antacid. It is a basic compound that acts by neutralizing hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions. Subsequent increases in pH may inhibit the action of pepsin. An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Antacid and Antigas ... Antacid and Gasrelief ... Antacid and Gasrelief …
Matched Categories: … Antacids and Adsorbents ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Aluminum and magnesium containing antacids …

Mestranol

The 3-methyl ether of ethinyl estradiol. It must be demethylated to be biologically active. It is used as the estrogen component of many combination ORAL contraceptives.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (1R,3aS,3bR,9bS,11aS)-1-ethynyl-7-methoxy-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta …
Matched Description: … The 3-methyl ether of ethinyl estradiol. It must be demethylated to be biologically active. …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Insulin aspart

Insulin aspart is a rapid-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the...
Approved
Matched Description: … and proteolysis among many other functions. ... tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. ... can result in symptoms such as fatigue, headache, blurred vision, and increased thirst. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... insulin degludec and insulin aspart ... Insulins and Analogues for Injection, Fast-Acting ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … .Insulin Aspart Protamine and Insulin Aspart ... Insulin Aspart Protamine and Insulin Aspart Mix 70/30 …

Ergosterol

A steroid of interest both because its biosynthesis in FUNGI is a target of ANTIFUNGAL AGENTS, notably AZOLES, and because when it is present in SKIN of animals, ULTRAVIOLET RAYS break a bond to result in ERGOCALCIFEROL.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … of interest both because its biosynthesis in FUNGI is a target of ANTIFUNGAL AGENTS, notably AZOLES, and …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Phenoxyethanol

Phenoxyethanol is a colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. It is a glycol ether used as a perfume fixative, insect repellent, antiseptic, solvent, preservative, and also as an anesthetic in fish aquaculture. Phenoxyethanol is an ether alcohol with aromatic properties. It is both naturally found and manufactured synthetically. Demonstrating antimicrobial...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is produced by reacting phenol (EU) and ethylene oxide (EU) at a high temperature and pressure. ... It has also been used in vaccines and shown to inactivate bacteria, and several types of yeast [A32838 ... a low water solubility and evaporation rate. …

Caffeine

Caffeine is a drug of the methylxanthine class used for a variety of purposes, including certain respiratory conditions of the premature newborn, pain relief, and to combat drowsiness. Caffeine is similar in chemical structure to Theophylline and Theobromine.[A187691,L9851] It can be sourced from coffee beans, but also occurs naturally in...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A187694] Caffeine is beneficial in preventing and treating apnea and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in newborns ... Caffeine is similar in chemical structure to [Theophylline] and [Theobromine]. ... variety of purposes, including certain respiratory conditions of the premature newborn, pain relief, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … dihydrocodeine bitartrate and aspirin and caffeine DC ... Asa and Caffeine ... Ac and C Tab 1/8gr …
Matched Categories: … caffeine and sodium benzoate ... Respiratory and CNS Stimulants ... Caffeine and Caffeine Containing Products ... Anorexigenic Agents & Respiratory and CNS Stimulants ... Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …
Matched Products: … Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate …

Phenazopyridine

Phenazopyridine, also known as Pyridium, is a urinary tract analgesic used for the short-term management of urinary tract irritation and its associated unpleasant symptoms such as burning and pain during urination. In the USA, this drug was previously marked by Roche but has been discontinued by the FDA. It is...
Approved
Matched Description: … its associated unpleasant symptoms such as burning and pain during urination. ... Pyridium, is a urinary tract analgesic used for the short-term management of urinary tract irritation and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Phenazopyridine Hydrochloride, Hyoscyamine Hydrobromide, and Butabarbital …
Matched Categories: … Antipruritics and Local Anesthetics ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Matched Products: … Foster and Thrive Maximum Strength Urinary Pain Relief ... Foster and Thrive Neighbor Pharmacy Urinary Pain Relief …

Nebivolol

Nebivolol is a racemic mixture of 2 enantiomers where one is a beta adrenergic antagonist and the other acts as a cardiac stimulant without beta adrenergic activity. Treatment with nebivolol leads to a greater decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure than atenolol, propranolol, or pindolol. Nebivolol and other beta...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Nebivolol is a racemic mixture of 2 enantiomers where one is a beta adrenergic antagonist and the other ... [A182579] Treatment with nebivolol leads to a greater decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure ... [A182579] Nebivolol and other beta blockers are generally not first line therapies as many patients are …
Matched Categories: … valsartan and nebivolol ... nebivolol and thiazides ... nebivolol and amlodipine ... zofenopril and nebivolol ... Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides …

Padeliporfin

Padeliporfin is a water-soluble chlorophyll derivative and cytotoxic photosensitizer used for vascular-targeted photodynamic therapy for malignancies. Vascular-targeted photodynamic therapy (VTP), or vascular targeted photochemotherapy, is a focal treatment for localized prostate cancer. It aims to destroy only cancerous lesions of the prostate, rather than ablating the entire prostate gland. Padeliporfin...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Padeliporfin is a water-soluble chlorophyll derivative and cytotoxic photosensitizer used for vascular-targeted …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Panthenol

Panthenol is an alcohol derivative of pantothenic acid, a component of the B complex vitamins and an essential component of a normally functioning epithelium. Panthenol exists as a racemic mixture containing both the dextrorotatory form (dexpanthenol) and the levorotatory form (levopanthenol). While pantothenic acid is optically active, only the dextrorotatory...
Approved
Matched Description: … Panthenol is an alcohol derivative of pantothenic acid, a component of the B complex vitamins and an ... Panthenol exists as a racemic mixture containing both the dextrorotatory form (dexpanthenol) and the ... Due to its good penetration and high local concentrations, dexpanthanol is used in many topical products …
Matched Mixtures name: … Therapytion Nokmosu Neutral and oily Hair ... Therapytion Nokmosu Sensitive and Dry Hair …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Products: … BABOR Baborganic Calm and Relax …

Hydrochlorothiazide

Hydrochlorothiazide is the most commonly prescribed thiazide diuretic. It is indicated to treat edema and hypertension.[A185138,L8447,L8450] Hydrochlorothiazide use is common but declining in favour of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. Many combination products are available containing hydrochlorothiazide and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors[L8390,L8423] or angiotensin II receptor blockers.[L7426,L7459] Hydrochlorothiazide was granted FDA...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [A185138] It is indicated to treat edema and hypertension. ... [A185138] Many combination products are available containing hydrochlorothiazide and angiotensin converting …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lisinopril and HCTZ ... Lisinopril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Lisinopril and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … hydrochlorothiazide and potassium ... aliskiren and hydrochlorothiazide ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... ramipril, amlodipine and hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Products: … Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlorothiazide …

Valproic acid

Valproic acid, or valproate, is an fatty acid derivative and anticonvulsant originally synthesized in 1881 by Beverly S. Burton. It enjoyed use as a popular organic solvent in industry and pharmaceutical manufacturing for nearly a century. In 1963, a serendipitous discovery was made by George Carraz during his investigations into...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Valproic acid, or valproate, is an fatty acid derivative and anticonvulsant originally synthesized in ... [A178051] It enjoyed use as a popular organic solvent in industry and pharmaceutical manufacturing for ... It is currently a compound of interest in the field of oncology for its anti-proliferative effects and …

Clozapine

Clozapine is a tricyclic dibenzodiazepine, classified as an atypical antipsychotic agent. Clozapine displays affinity to various neuroreceptors with a particularly low affinity to the dopamine receptors, thus breaking the mold of first-generation antipsychotics and deeming it "atypical". . This low affinity to dopamine receptors results in fewer extrapyramidal side effects,...
Approved
Matched Description: … side effects, notably gastrointestinal hypomotility and orthostatic hypotension. ... [A185747] However, its promiscuity toward the muscarinic and adrenergic receptors can result in other ... Despite its effectiveness in treating both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, clozapine …
Matched Categories: … Diazepines, Oxazepines, Thiazepines and Oxepines …

Trolamine salicylate

Trolamine salicylate is an organic compound or a salt formed between triethanolamine and salicylic acid. Triethanolamine neutralizes the acidity of the salicylic acid. It is a topical analgesic used for temporary relief of minor pain associated with arthritis, simple backache, muscle strains, sprains, and bruises. Unlike other topical analgesics, trolamine...
Approved
Matched Description: … Trolamine salicylate is an organic compound or a salt formed between triethanolamine and salicylic acid ... temporary relief of minor pain associated with arthritis, simple backache, muscle strains, sprains, and ... It also displays low systemic absorption upon dermal or topical administration [A32190] and has low skin …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Pain Relief Odorless ... Up and Up Odor-free Pain Relieving Cream …

Atomoxetine

Atomoxetine is a selective norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor used for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Also known as the marketed product Strattera, atomoxetine is used with other treatment modalities (psychological, educational, cognitive behaviour therapy, etc) to improve developmentally inappropriate symptoms associated with ADHD including distractibility, short attention...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … methyl[(3R)-3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3-phenylpropyl]amine …
Matched Description: … blocks the N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor,[A18263] indicating a role for the glutamatergic system ... considered the most effective and first-line treatment for ADHD in adults and children as recommended ... addictive properties, and even amplifies the potency and reinforcing effects of other drugs of abuse …
Matched Categories: … Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …

Lumiracoxib

Lumiracoxib is a COX-2 selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). On August 11, 2007, Australia's Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA, the Australian equivalent of the FDA) cancelled the registration of lumiracoxib in Australia due to concerns that it may cause liver failure. New Zealand and Canada have also followed suit in recalling...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … New Zealand and Canada have also followed suit in recalling the drug. …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …

Inositol

Inositol is a collection of nine different stereoisomers but the name is usually used to describe only the most common type of inositol, myo-inositol. Myo-inositol is the cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-cyclohexanehexol and it is prepared from an aqueous extract of corn kernels by precipitation and hydrolysis of crude phytate. These molecules have structural...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … of corn kernels by precipitation and hydrolysis of crude phytate. ... These molecules have structural similarities to glucose and are involved in cellular signaling. ... Myo-inositol is the cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-cyclohexanehexol and it is prepared from an aqueous extract …
Matched Mixtures name: … Vit-HA Multi Vitamin and Zinc Supplement ... Niacin 500 Mg and Inositol ... Revit Multi-vitamins and Minerals …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Citric acid

A key intermediate in metabolism. It is an acid compound found in citrus fruits. The salts of citric acid (citrates) can be used as anticoagulants due to their calcium-chelating ability. Citric acid is one of the active ingredients in Phexxi, a non-hormonal contraceptive agent that was approved by the FDA...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [L14120] It is also used in combination with magnesium oxide to form magnesium citrate, an osmotic laxative …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid ... Up and Up Antacid and Pain Relief ... Sodium Citrate and Citric Acid …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Triamcinolone

Triamcinolone is a corticosteroid used to treat various inflammatory conditions in the body from allergic rhinitis to acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis. Triamcinolone can be used as a one time adjunct treatment of osteoarthritic knee pain, or first line as a topical treatment of corticosteroid responsive dermatoses. Triamcinolone is more...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Triamcinolone is more commonly seen in the forms triamcinolone hexacetonide, triamcinolone acetonide, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Nystatin and Triamcinolone ... Nystatin and Triamcinolone ... Nystatin and Triamcinolone …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... triamcinolone and antiseptics ... triamcinolone and antibiotics ... triamcinolone and antiinfectives …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Nasal Allergy ... Foster and Thrive 24 Hour Nasal Allergy …

Nabumetone

Nabumetone was originally developed as a non-acidic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).[label] It was thought to avoid trapping of the drug in the stomach by making it unable to dissociate into ions which was believed to reduce GI toxicity by limiting local action. While slightly reduced, possibly due to a degree...
Approved
Matched Description: … Nabumetone was developed by Smithkline Beecham under the trade name Relafen and first received FDA approval …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …

Ketoconazole

Ketoconazole is an imidazole antifungal agent used in the prevention and treatment of a variety of fungal infections.[FDA Label] It functions by preventing the synthesis of ergosterol, the fungal equivalent of cholesterol, thereby increasing membrane fluidity and preventing growth of the fungus.[A181802,T116] Ketoconazole was first approved in an oral formulation...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 1-[4-(4-{[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazin …
Matched Description: … [clotrimazole], due to its broad spectrum and good absorption. ... Ketoconazole is an imidazole antifungal agent used in the prevention and treatment of a variety of fungal ... Ketoconazole and its predecessor [clotrimazole] continue to be used in topical formulations. …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Imidazole and Triazole Derivatives ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Levocarnitine

Constituent of striated muscle and liver. It is used therapeutically to stimulate gastric and pancreatic secretions and in the treatment of hyperlipoproteinemias.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Constituent of striated muscle and liver. ... It is used therapeutically to stimulate gastric and pancreatic secretions and in the treatment of hyperlipoproteinemias …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids and Derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Azithromycin

Azithromycin is a broad-spectrum macrolide antibiotic with a long half-life and a high degree of tissue penetration . It was initially approved by the FDA in 1991 . It is primarily used for the treatment of respiratory, enteric and genitourinary infections and may be used instead of other macrolides for...
Approved
Matched Description: … , and contains a 15-membered ring, with a methyl-substituted nitrogen instead of a carbonyl group at ... Azithromycin [9-deoxo-9a-aza-9a-methyl-9a-homoerythromycin] is a part of the _azalide_ subclass of macrolides ... It is primarily used for the treatment of respiratory, enteric and genitourinary infections and may be …
Matched Categories: … cefixime and azithromycin ... azithromycin, fluconazole and secnidazole ... Macrolides, Lincosamides and Streptogramins …

Methylergometrine

A homolog of ergonovine containing one more CH2 group. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (4R,7R)-N-[(2S)-1-hydroxybutan-2-yl]-6-methyl-6,11-diazatetracyclo[7.6.1.0^{2,7}.0^{12,16}]hexadeca-1 …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives ... methylergometrine and oxytocin ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Potassium chloride

A white crystal or crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and in fertilizers and explosives. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all solid oral dosage form drug products containing potassium chloride that supply 100 mg or more of...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … in fertilizers and explosives. ... that supply 100 mg or more of potassium per dosage unit, except for controlled-release dosage forms and ... crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … PEDIASOL® 30 ZINC ... HIDRAPLUS 60 CON ZINC ... PEDIASOL® 60 CON ZINC …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 15410 in total