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Displaying drugs 276 - 300 of 15169 in total

Threonine

An essential amino acid occurring naturally in the L-form, which is the active form. It is found in eggs, milk, gelatin, and other proteins.
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … It is found in eggs, milk, gelatin, and other proteins. ... An essential amino acid occurring naturally in the L-form, which is the active form. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... Aminosyn II and Dextrose …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Estradiol

Estradiol is a naturally occurring hormone circulating endogenously in females. It is commercially available in several hormone therapy products for managing conditions associated with reduced estrogen, such as vulvovaginal atrophy and hot flashes. Some available forms of estradiol include oral tablets, injections, vaginal rings, transdermal patches, sprays, gels, and creams.[L11485,L11488,L11491,...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … (1S,3aS,3bR,9bS,11aS)-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-1,7 …
Matched Description: … [DB00977] (EE) is a synthetic form of estradiol commonly used as the estrogenic component of most combination ... therapy products for managing conditions associated with reduced estrogen, such as vulvovaginal atrophy and ... forms of estradiol include oral tablets, injections, vaginal rings, transdermal patches, sprays, gels, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Estradiol and Progesterone ... Estradiol and Norethindrone Acetate ... Estradiol and Norethindrone Acetate …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Androgens and Estrogens ... Antiandrogens and Estrogens ... etynodiol and estrogen ... dienogest and estrogen …

Acarbose

Acarbose is a complex oligosaccharide that acts as an inhibitor of several enzymes responsible for the breakdown of complex carbohydrates in the intestines. It inhibits both pancreatic alpha-amylase and membrane-bound alpha-glucosidases - including intestinal glucoamylase, sucrase, maltase, and isomaltase - which are responsible for the metabolism of complex starches and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-{[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-{[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6 …
Matched Description: … starches and oligo-, tri-, and disaccharides into absorbable simple sugars. ... the subsequent postprandial increase in blood glucose and insulin levels. ... It inhibits both pancreatic alpha-amylase and membrane-bound alpha-glucosidases - including intestinal …
Matched Categories: … metformin and acarbose ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Mepenzolate

Mepenzolate is a post-ganglionic parasympathetic inhibitor. It decreases gastric acid and pepsin secretion and suppresses spontaneous contractions of the colon. Mepenzolate diminishes gastric acid and pepsin secretion. Mepenzolate also suppresses spontaneous contractions of the colon. Pharmacologically, it is a post-ganglionic parasympathetic inhibitor. It has not been shown to be effective...
Approved
Matched Description: … It decreases gastric acid and pepsin secretion and suppresses spontaneous contractions of the colon. ... Mepenzolate diminishes gastric acid and pepsin secretion. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Synthetic Anticholinergics, Quaternary Ammonium Compounds …

Gastric intrinsic factor

Intrinsic factor (IF), also known as gastric intrinsic factor (GIF), is a glycoprotein produced by the parietal cells of the stomach that is necessary for the absorption of vitamin B12 (cobalamin) later on in the small intestine. When vitamin B12 is provided in combination with intrinsic factor, intrinsic factor reduces...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … is currently in the marketed (but unapproved) product Hematogen in combination with cyanocobalamin (synthetic ... B12 is provided in combination with intrinsic factor, intrinsic factor reduces protease degradation and ... Vitamin B12), ferrous fumarate, and ascorbic acid for the treatment of anemias responsive to oral iron …
Matched Mixtures name: … Iron Aspartate, Glycinate, Ascorbic Calcium, Vitamin B12, Calcium Threonate and Succinic Acid …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Dronedarone

Dronedarone is a Class III antiarrhythmic drug that works to restore the normal sinus rhythm in patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation is a common sustained arrhythmia where the treatment primarily focuses on stroke prevention and symptom management. It is managed by rate control, rhythm control, prevention...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A34604,T28] Additionally, the methyl sulfonyl group in its structure renders dronedarone to be more ... toxicities, such as thyroid and pulmonary toxicities. ... calcium ion channels and inhibiting β-adrenergic receptors. …

Polyvinyl alcohol

Polyvinyl alcohol is a water-soluble synthetic polymer obtained by polymerization of vinyl alcohol. It has varying roles in commercial and industrial applications such as papermaking, textiles, and printing. Polyvinyl alcohol is found in ophthalmic solutions as a lubricant to prevent irritation or to relieve dryness of the eyes .
Approved
Matched Description: … It has varying roles in commercial and industrial applications such as papermaking, textiles, and printing ... Polyvinyl alcohol is a water-soluble synthetic polymer obtained by polymerization of vinyl alcohol. …

Cefotaxime

Cefotaxime is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Like other third-generation cephalosporins, it has broad spectrum activity against Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. In most cases, it is considered to be equivalent to ceftriaxone in terms of safety and efficacy. Cefotaxime sodium is marketed under various trade names including Claforan (Sanofi-Aventis).
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (6R,7R)-3-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-7-[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-8-oxo-5 …
Matched Description: … Like other third-generation cephalosporins, it has broad spectrum activity against Gram positive and ... In most cases, it is considered to be equivalent to ceftriaxone in terms of safety and efficacy. …
Matched Products: … Cefotaxime and Dextrose …

Methylprednisolone aceponate

Approved
Vet approved

Digoxin

Digoxin is one of the oldest cardiovascular medications used today. It is a common agent used to manage atrial fibrillation and the symptoms of heart failure. Digoxin is classified as a cardiac glycoside and was initially approved by the FDA in 1954. This drug originates from the foxglove plant, also...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A178225] It is a common agent used to manage atrial fibrillation and the symptoms of heart failure. ... [A178234] Digoxin is classified as a cardiac glycoside and was initially approved by the FDA in 1954. ... plant, also known as the _Digitalis_ plant[T610], studied by William Withering, an English physician and …
Matched Categories: … Digoxin and derivatives …

Oxyphenonium

A quaternary ammonium anticholinergic agent with peripheral side effects similar to those of atropine. It is used as an adjunct in the treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcer, and to relieve visceral spasms. The drug has also been used in the form of eye drops for mydriatic effect. [PubChem]
Approved
Matched Description: … The drug has also been used in the form of eye drops for mydriatic effect. [PubChem] ... It is used as an adjunct in the treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcer, and to relieve visceral spasms …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Synthetic Anticholinergics, Quaternary Ammonium Compounds …

Methantheline

Methantheline is a synthetic antispasmodic. Antispasmodics are used to relieve cramps or spasms of the stomach, intestines, and bladder. Methantheline is used to treat intestine or stomach ulcers (peptic ulcer disease), intestine problems (irritable bowel syndrome), pancreatitis, gastritis, biliary dyskinesia, pylorosplasm, or urinary problems (reflex neurogenic bladder in children).
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … diethyl(methyl)[2-(9H-xanthene-9-carbonyloxy)ethyl]azanium …
Matched Description: … Methantheline is a synthetic antispasmodic. ... Antispasmodics are used to relieve cramps or spasms of the stomach, intestines, and bladder. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Synthetic Anticholinergics, Quaternary Ammonium Compounds …

Thiamylal

A barbiturate that is administered intravenously for the production of complete anesthesia of short duration, for the induction of general anesthesia, or for inducing a hypnotic state. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p919)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Cholic Acid

A major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. It facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion. [PubChem] Cholic acid, formulated as Cholbam capsules, is approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration as a treatment for children and adults with bile acid...
Approved
Matched Description: … It facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion. ... enzyme defects, and for peroxisomal disorders (such as Zellweger syndrome). ... A major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Bile and Liver Therapy ... Bile acids and derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Chenodeoxycholic acid

Chenodeoxycholic acid (or Chenodiol) is an epimer of ursodeoxycholic acid (DB01586). Chenodeoxycholic acid is a bile acid naturally found in the body. It works by dissolving the cholesterol that makes gallstones and inhibiting production of cholesterol in the liver and absorption in the intestines, which helps to decrease the formation...
Approved
Matched Description: … It works by dissolving the cholesterol that makes gallstones and inhibiting production of cholesterol ... in the liver and absorption in the intestines, which helps to decrease the formation of gallstones. …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Bile and Liver Therapy ... Bile acids and derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Estramustine

A nitrogen mustard linked to estradiol, usually as phosphate; used to treat prostatic neoplasms; also has radiation protective properties.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (1S,3aS,3bR,9bS,11aS)-1-hydroxy-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Fospropofol

Fospropofol is a water soluble prodrug and is converted to propofol in the liver. Fospropofol is a short acting hypnotic/sedative/anesthetic agent. Unlike propofol, does not cause injection-site pain as it is unable to activate TRPA1. FDA approved in December 2008. Fospropofol is a Schedule IV controlled substance in the United...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Description: … Fospropofol is a water soluble prodrug and is converted to propofol in the liver. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Alclometasone

Alclometasone is synthetic glucocorticoid steroid for topical use in dermatology as anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, antiallergic, antiproliferative and vasoconstrictive agent.
Approved
Matched Description: … , antipruritic, antiallergic, antiproliferative and vasoconstrictive agent. ... Alclometasone is synthetic glucocorticoid steroid for topical use in dermatology as anti-inflammatory …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Bethanechol

Bethanechol is a synthetic ester that was initially synthesized in 1935.[A232905,L32539] As a cholinergic agent, bethanechol is similar in structure and pharmacological function to acetylcholine and is used in specific cases when stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system is necessary.[A232905,L32539] For example, bethanechol is readily used to treat postoperative or...
Approved
Matched Description: … Bethanechol is a synthetic ester that was initially synthesized in 1935. ... [A232905,L32539] As a cholinergic agent, bethanechol is similar in structure and pharmacological function ... to acetylcholine and is used in specific cases when stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system …

Rofecoxib

Rofecoxib is used for the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute pain in adults, and primary dysmenorrhea, as well as acute treatment of migraine attacks with or without auras. Rofecoxib is a solid. This compound belongs to the stilbenes. These are organic compounds containing a 1,2-diphenylethylene moiety. Stilbenes (C6-C2-C6 )...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … doses of 125, 25, and 50 mg is approximately 93%. ... The proteins that rofecoxib target include elastin and prostaglandin G/H synthase 2. ... Rofecoxib is used for the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute pain in adults, and …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …

Hydrocortisone cypionate

Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … Hydrocortisone and derivatives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Paramethasone acetate

Approved

Norfloxacin

A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against most gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Norfloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase.
Approved
Matched Description: … gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. ... A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against most …
Matched Categories: … norfloxacin and tinidazole ... norfloxacin and metronidazole ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Norgestrel

Norgestrel is synthetic steroidal progestin that is used in combination with ethinyl estradiol for oral contraception. Norgestrel is composed of a racemic mixture of two stereoisomers, dextronorgestrel and levonorgestrel. However, only the levorotary enantiomer (levonorgestrel) is biologically active.
Approved
Matched Description: … Norgestrel is synthetic steroidal progestin that is used in combination with ethinyl estradiol for oral ... Norgestrel is composed of a racemic mixture of two stereoisomers, dextronorgestrel and levonorgestrel …
Matched Categories: … Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic ... norgestrel and estrogen ... norgestrel and estrogen ... norgestrel and ethinylestradiol ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine

The Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine (mRNA-1273) is a novel mRNA-based vaccine encapsulated in a lipid nanoparticle that encodes for a full-length pre-fusion stabilized spike (S) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly contagious infectious disease caused by the novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, leading...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … of age and older) study participants. ... [L12660] This trial was later followed by phase II and III trials, where the Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine ... as the second vaccine for the prevention of COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 in patients aged 18 years and …
Matched Categories: … Vaccines, Synthetic …
Displaying drugs 276 - 300 of 15169 in total