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Displaying drugs 351 - 375 of 2438 in total
Furosemide
Furosemide is a potent loop diuretic that acts on the kidneys to ultimately increase water loss from the body. It is an anthranilic acid derivative. Furosemide is used for edema secondary to various clinical conditions, such as congestive heart failure exacerbation, liver failure, renal failure, and high blood pressure. It...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … OAT1/SLC22A6 inhibitors ... OAT3/SLC22A8 Inhibitors ... Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors …
Alvimopan
Alvimopan is a peripherally acting μ opioid antagonist. It is used to avoid postoperative ileus following small or large bowel resection and accelerates the gastrointestinal recovery period.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Receptors, Opioid, mu, antagonists & inhibitors …
Capreomycin
Cyclic peptide antibiotic similar to viomycin. It is produced by Streptomyces capreolus.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... Protein Synthesis Inhibitors …
Brinzolamide
Brinzolamide is a highly specific, non-competitive, reversible carbonic anhydrase II (CA-II) inhibitor indicated to reduce ocular pressure in patients with ocular hypertension or open-angle glaucoma. Although the exact pathophysiology of glaucoma is still unknown, one of the main hallmarks of this disease is vascular dysregulation and abnormalities.[A2049,A2051] The resulting vascular...
Approved
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors …
Lorcaserin
Lorcaserin (previously APD-356), a highly selective 5HT2C receptor agonist, is used for the treatment of obesity. It has been shown to reduce body weight and food intake in animal models of obesity, and it is thought that targeting the 5HT2C receptor may alter body weight by regulating satiety. Lorcaserin is...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Categories: … Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors (moderate) …
DaxibotulinumtoxinA
DaxibotulinumtoxinA is an acetylcholine release inhibitor and neuromuscular blocking agent. It is a botulinum toxin without accessory proteins purified from the bacterium Clostridium botulinum type A, the gram-positive anaerobic bacterium primarily present in soil. C. botulinum is known to produce toxins that can cause botulism in humans.[A261075, L47860]
DaxibotulinumtoxinA was...
Approved
Matched Categories: … Acetylcholine Release Inhibitors …
Streptomycin
Streptomycin, an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces griseus, was the first aminoglycoside to be discovered and used in practice in the 1940s.[A233325,A233390] Selman Waksman and eventually Albert Schatz were recognized with the Nobel Prize in Medicine for their discovery of streptomycin and its antibacterial activity.[A233325,A232294] Although streptomycin was the first antibiotic...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … OAT1/SLC22A6 inhibitors ... Protein Synthesis Inhibitors …
Warfarin
Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally,...
Approved
Matched Categories: … Vitamin K Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 inhibitors (strength unknown) …
Nelarabine
Nelarabine is an antineoplastic agent that is typically used to treat acute T-cell lymphoblastic leukemia, particularly T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) and T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LBL), in both adult and pediatric patients whose disease has not responded to or has relapsed following at least two chemotherapy regimens. T-cell acute lymphoblastic...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Triflusal
Triflusal is a 2-acetoxy-4-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid and it is an aspirin chemically-related molecule but not a derivative. The benefits of this agent are the lack of action over the arachidonic acid pathway, the driven production of nitric oxide and the increase of cyclic nucleotide concentration on endothelial cells. The latest translates...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Excl. Heparin …
Evinacumab
Evinacumab is a recombinant human IgG4 monoclonal antibody targeted against angiopoietin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3) and the first drug of its kind. The ANGPTL family of proteins serve a number of physiologic functions - including involvement in the regulation of lipid metabolism - which have made them desirable therapeutic targets in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Angiopoietin-like 3 Inhibitors …
Spesolimab
Spesolimab is an interleukin-36 (IL-36) receptor antagonist. It is a humanized monoclonal immunoglobulin G1 antibody that was produced in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells by recombinant DNA technology. The biosimilar of the drug, spesolimab-sbzo, was first approved by the FDA in September 2022 to treat generalized pustular psoriasis flares. Spesolimab...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Interleukin Inhibitors …
Montelukast
Montelukast was first approved for clinical use by the US FDA in 1998 as Merck's brand name Singulair. The medication is a member of the leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) category of drugs.[L6301,L6304,L6307,L6310,L6325,L6328,L6331] Although capable of demonstrating effectiveness, the use of such LTRAs like montelukast is typically in addition to or...
Approved
Matched Categories: … Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inhibitors (strength unknown) …
St. John's Wort
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Categories: … Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors (weak) …
Quinagolide
Quinagolide is a non-ergot-derived selective dopamine D2 receptor agonist used for the treatment of elevated levels of prolactin or hyperprolactinaemia. Hyperprolalctinaemia is associated with gonadal dysfunction, including infertility and reduced libido, as well as long-term complications such as osteoporosis . Newer dopamine receptor agonists such as quinagolide and DB00248 are...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Prolactine Inhibitors …
Minocycline
Minocycline was first described in the literacture in 1966. It is a second generation tetracycline antibiotic that is active against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Like other semisynthetic tetracyclines, minocycline has modifications to carbons 7-9 on the D ring to generate higher efficacy than previous tetracyclines. Minocycline was granted FDA approval...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … OAT1/SLC22A6 inhibitors ... OAT3/SLC22A8 Inhibitors …
Antipyrine
An analgesic and antipyretic that has been given by mouth and as ear drops. Antipyrine is often used in testing the effects of other drugs or diseases on drug-metabolizing enzymes in the liver. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p29)
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … OAT1/SLC22A6 inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors …
Ondansetron
A competitive serotonin type 3 receptor antagonist. It is effective in the treatment of nausea and vomiting caused by cytotoxic chemotherapy drugs, including cisplatin, and has reported anxiolytic and neuroleptic properties.
Having been developed in the 1980s by GlaxoSmithKline and approved by the US FDA since January 1991, ondansetron has...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Categories: … Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors (strength unknown) …
Stanozolol
Stanozolol is a synthetic anabolic steroid with therapeutic uses in treating hereditary angioedema. Stanozolol is derived from testosterone, and has been abused by several high profile professional athletes.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … Thyroxine-binding globulin inhibitors …
Thiamine
Thiamine or thiamin, also known as vitamin B1, is a colorless compound with the chemical formula C12H17N4OS. It is soluble in water and insoluble in alcohol. Thiamine decomposes if heated. Thiamine was first discovered by Umetaro Suzuki in Japan when researching how rice bran cured patients of Beriberi. Thiamine plays...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … OCT2 Inhibitors …
Lactic acid
A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation. (From Stedman, 26th ed) Sodium lactate is the sodium salt of lactic acid, and has a mild saline taste. It is produced by fermentation of a sugar source, such as...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide 2B1 Inhibitors …
Valaciclovir
Valaciclovir (valacyclovir), also known as Valtrex, is an antiviral drug that has been used to manage and treat various herpes infections for more than 2 decades. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1995 [FDA label] and marketed by GlaxoSmithKline . Valacyclovir is the L-valine ester of aciclovir. It...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors ... Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Oxaprozin
Oxaprozin is a non-narcotic, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), used to relieve the inflammation, swelling, stiffness, and joint pain associated with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors …
Benzthiazide
Benzthiazide is used to treat hypertension and edema. Like other thiazides, benzthiazide promotes water loss from the body (diuretics). They inhibit Na+/Cl- reabsorption from the distal convoluted tubules in the kidneys. Thiazides also cause loss of potassium and an increase in serum uric acid. Thiazides are often used to treat...
Approved
Matched Categories: … Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors …
Piretanide
Piretanide (INN, trade names Arelix, Eurelix, Tauliz) has been synthesized in 1973 at Hoechst AG (Germany) as a loop diuretic compound by using a then-new method for introducing cyclic amine residues in an aromatic nucleus in the presence of other aromatically bonded functional groups.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors …
Displaying drugs 351 - 375 of 2438 in total