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Displaying drugs 401 - 425 of 15178 in total

Oxeladin

Withdrawn from the Canadian, US, and UK markets in 1976 due to carcinogenicity.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Withdrawn from the Canadian, US, and UK markets in 1976 due to carcinogenicity. …
Matched Salts name: … Oxeladin citrate …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations …

Ergotamine

A vasoconstrictor found in ergot of Central Europe. It is an alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist and is commonly used in the treatment of migraine disorders.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is an alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist and is commonly used in the treatment of migraine disorders …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ergotamine Tartrate and Caffeine ... Ergotamine Tartrate and Caffeine ... Ergotamine Tartrate and Caffeine …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives …

Pantethine

Pantethine is a naturally occurring compound synthesized in the body from pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) via addition of cysteamine. It consists of two molecules of pantetheine that form a dimer via disufide linkages, and acts as an intermediate in the production of Coenzyme A. Coenzyme A plays an essential role...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … fatty acid oxidation, carbohydrate metabolism, pyruvate degradation, and amino acid catabolism [A27255 ... Pantethine is a naturally occurring compound synthesized in the body from pantothenic acid (vitamin B5 ... Pantethine is available as a dietary supplement for lowering blood cholesterol and triglycerides. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Rose bengal

Rose bengal is a pink stain derived as an analogue of fluorescein. Its disodium salt in ophthalmic solutions has been used as a diagnostic agent in suspected damage to conjunctival and corneal cells. It is also used in laboratory settings, including the preparation of Foraminifera for microscopic analysis and suppression...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2,3,4,5-tetrachloro-6-(6-hydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetraiodo-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid …
Matched Description: … skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis are being investigated in clinical trials. ... salt in ophthalmic solutions has been used as a diagnostic agent in suspected damage to conjunctival and ... also used in laboratory settings, including the preparation of Foraminifera for microscopic analysis and …
Matched Salts name: … Rose bengal sodium …
Matched Categories: … rose bengal sodium ... Indicators and Reagents …

Hexobendine

Hexobendine is a medication used to cause vasodilation, to treat several conditions including angina pectoris. It has not been approved in the United States or the United Kingdom, but has been used widely in Austria and Germany .
Approved
Matched Description: … has not been approved in the United States or the United Kingdom, but has been used widely in Austria and …

Alfacalcidol

Alfacalcidol, or 1-alpha-hydroxycholecalciferol or 1-alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3, is a non-endogenous analogue of vitamin D. It plays an essential function in calcium homeostasis and bone metabolism. Alfacaldisol is activated by the enzyme 25-hydroxylase in the liver to mediate its effects in the body, or most importantly, the kidneys and bones. The pharmacological...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … malabsorptive rickets and osteomalacia, vitamin D-dependent rickets and osteomalacia, and hypophosphataemic ... vitamin D resistant rickets and osteomalacia. ... [A234044] It plays an essential function in calcium homeostasis and bone metabolism. …
Matched Categories: … alendronic acid and alfacalcidol, sequential ... Vitamin D and Analogues ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Drugs Affecting Bone Structure and Mineralization …

Etonogestrel

Etonogestrel molecule is a 3-ketodesogestrel or 19-nortestosterone which is a synthetic biologically active metabolite of progestin desogestrel. The first product including etonogestrel was developed by the Merck subsidiary Organon and FDA approved in 2001.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A37184] The first product including etonogestrel was developed by the Merck subsidiary Organon and FDA …
Matched Mixtures name: … Etonogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol ... Etonogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal ... Etonogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal Ring …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Combination Contraceptives (with Estrogen and derivatives) …

Piperaquine

Piperaquine is an antimalarial agent first synthesized in the 1960's and used throughout China . Its use declined in the 1980's as piperaquine resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum appeared and artemisinin derivatives became available. It has come back into use in combination with the artemisinin derivative DB11638 as part of...
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … Piperaquine is an antimalarial agent first synthesized in the 1960's and used throughout China [A31550 ... Its use declined in the 1980's as piperaquine resistant strains of *Plasmodium falciparum* appeared and …
Matched Categories: … artenimol and piperaquine ... arterolane and piperaquine ... artemisinin and piperaquine ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Lucinactant

Lucinactant is a new synthetic peptide-containing surfactant for intratracheal use. It contains sinapultide, a novel, hydrophobic, 21-amino acid peptide (leucine and lysine repeating units, KL4 peptide) designed to mimic human surfactant protein-B (SB-P). More specifically, it mimics the C-terminal amphipathic helical domain of this protein. It also consists of phospholipids...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … , POPG) and a fatty acid (palmitic acid). ... It contains sinapultide, a novel, hydrophobic, 21-amino acid peptide (leucine and lysine repeating units ... It also consists of phospholipids (dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, DPPC and palmitoyloleoyl phosphatidylglycerol …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Oxetacaine

Oxetacaine, also called oxethazaince, is a potent surface analgesic with the molecular formula N, N-bis-(N-methyl-N-phenyl-t-butyl-acetamide)-beta-hydroxyethylamine that conserves its unionized form at low pH levels. Its actions have shown to relieve dysphagia, relieve pain due to reflux, chronic gastritis, and duodenal ulcer. Oxetacaine is approved by Health Canada since 1995 for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Its actions have shown to relieve dysphagia, relieve pain due to reflux, chronic gastritis, and duodenal …
Matched Categories: … Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Budesonide

Budesonide is a glucocorticoid that is a mix of the 22R and 22S epimer used to treat inflammatory conditions of the lungs and intestines such as asthma, COPD, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis.[A188529,A188532] Budesonide was granted FDA approval on 14 February 1994. It is also available in a combination product...
Approved
Matched Description: … of the lungs and intestines such as asthma, COPD, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis. ... Budesonide is a glucocorticoid that is a mix of the 22R and 22S epimer used to treat inflammatory conditions …
Matched Mixtures name: … Budesonide and Formoterol Fumarate Dihydrate ... Budesonide and Formoterol Fumarate Dihydrate ... Budesonide and Formoterol Fumarate Dihydrate …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... salbutamol and budesonide ... formoterol and budesonide ... salmeterol and budesonide ... formoterol, glycopyrronium bromide and budesonide …

Papain

Papain, also known as papaya proteinase I, is a cysteine protease (EC 3.4.22.2) enzyme that is found in species of papaya, Carica papaya and Vasconcellea cundinamarcensis. The enzyme is found to be localized in the skin of papaya, and is collected from slashed unripe papayas as a crude latex. Papain...
Approved
Matched Description: … has also shown to have anthelmintic and tooth-whitening properties. ... Papain is used in food, pharmaceutical, textile, and cosmetic industries. ... I, is a cysteine protease (EC 3.4.22.2) enzyme that is found in species of papaya, _Carica papaya_ and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Bromelain and Papain Tab ... NATURE'S BOUNTY NATUREL B-COMPLEX AND B-12 TABLET, 90 ADET …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …

Glimepiride

First introduced in 1995, glimepiride is a member of the second-generation sulfonylurea (SU) drug class used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to improve glycemic control. Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder with increasing prevalences worldwide; it is characterized by insulin resistance in accordance with progressive...
Approved
Matched Description: … long-term microvascular and macrovascular complications that lead to co-morbidities and mortalities. ... worldwide; it is characterized by insulin resistance in accordance with progressive β cell failure and ... present,[A177715] as they work by stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreatic beta cells and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Pioglitazone and Glimepiride ... Pioglitazone and Glimepiride ... Pioglitazone hydrochloride and glimepiride …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... glimepiride and pioglitazone ... glimepiride and rosiglitazone …

Latanoprostene bunod

Latanoprostene Bunod has been used in trials studying the treatment of Glaucoma, Ocular Hypertension, Open-Angle Glaucoma, Open Angle Glaucoma, and Intraocular Pressure. As of November 2, 2017 the FDA approved Bausch + Lomb's Vyzulta (latanoprostene bunod opthalmic solution), 0.024% for the indication of reducing intraocular pressure in patients with open-angle...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … In comparison, both latanoprost and latanoprostene bunod contain a latanoprost acid backbone. ... proposed dual mechanism of action that stems from both its prostaglandin F2-alpha analog latanoprost acid ... metabolite and its ability to donate NO for proposed tissue/cell relaxation effects. …
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics …

Indocyanine green

Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … sodium 2-{7-[1,1-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfonatobutyl)-1H,2H,3H-benzo[e]indol-2-ylidene]hepta-1,3,5-trien-1-yl …

Omega-3-carboxylic acids

The omega-3 carboxylic acid (OM3-CA) is a new formulation of omega-3 fatty acids that present an enhanced bioavailability in the treatment of dyslipidemia. The increased bioavailability is explained because OM3-CA is found in a form of polyunsaturated free fatty acids as opposed to other products whose form is as ethyl...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … acid as the most abundant species found in a proportion of 55% and 20% respectively. ... It is a complex mixture of the free fatty acids form containing eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic ... The rest of the concentration is represented by docosapentaenoic acid and traces of some other components …

Ethynodiol diacetate

A synthetic progestational hormone used alone or in combination with estrogens as an oral contraceptive. Although etynodiol or ethynodiol are sometimes used as a synonym for ethynodiol diacetate, what is usually being referred to is actually ethynodiol diacetate and not ethynodiol (which is a separate drug that has never been...
Approved
Matched Description: … synonym for ethynodiol diacetate, what is usually being referred to is actually ethynodiol diacetate and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ethynodiol Diacetate and Ethinyl Estradiol ... Ethynodiol Diacetate and Ethinyl Estradiol …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Combination Contraceptives (with Estrogen and derivatives) …

Lutropin alfa

Lutropin alfa is a recombinant human luteinizing hormone produced in yeast with 2 subunits, alpha = 92 residues, beta = 121 residues. It is a heterodimeric glycoprotein made up of monomeric units. Lutropin alfa was the first and only recombinant human form of luteinizing hormone (LH) developed for use in...
Approved
Matched Description: … Lutropin alfa was the first and only recombinant human form of luteinizing hormone (LH) developed for ... biological activity of endogenous LH; an acute rise of LH, or LH surge, in females triggers ovulation and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Pergoveris 150IU/75IU powder and solvent for solution for injection ... Pergoveris Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection 150iu/75iu …
Matched Categories: … Gonadotropins and Antigonadotropins ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System …

Phenoxyethanol

Phenoxyethanol is a colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. It is a glycol ether used as a perfume fixative, insect repellent, antiseptic, solvent, preservative, and also as an anesthetic in fish aquaculture. Phenoxyethanol is an ether alcohol with aromatic properties. It is both naturally found and manufactured synthetically. Demonstrating antimicrobial...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is produced by reacting phenol (EU) and ethylene oxide (EU) at a high temperature and pressure. ... It has also been used in vaccines and shown to inactivate bacteria, and several types of yeast [A32838 ... a low water solubility and evaporation rate. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Puricia Sanitizing Wipes (Citrus) …

Repaglinide

Repaglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Repaglinide induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-ethoxy-4-({[(1S)-3-methyl-1-[2-(piperidin-1-yl)phenyl]butyl]carbamoyl}methyl)benzoic acid …
Matched Description: … Repaglinide is extensively metabolized in the liver and excreted in bile. ... insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. ... It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Repaglinide and Metformin Hydrochloride ... Repaglinide and Metformin Hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and repaglinide …

Flavin adenine dinucleotide

A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. The coenzyme of various aerobic dehydrogenases, e.g., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p972) Flavin adenine dinucleotide is approved for use in Japan under the trade name Adeflavin as an ophthalmic treatment for vitamin B2 deficiency.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … -2H,3H,4H,10H-benzo[g]pteridin-10-yl}-2,3,4-trihydroxypentyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]phosphinic acid …
Matched Description: … ., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. ... A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

Ulobetasol

Ulobetasol is a highly potent corticosteroid. It is structurally related to clobetasol. Due to its high potency, it is mainly prescribed in the treatment of severe plaque psoriasis and corticosteroid responsive dermatoses.[L15047,L15052,L15102] Ulobetasol was granted FDA approval on 17 December 1990.
Approved
Matched Description: … A215597] Due to its high potency, it is mainly prescribed in the treatment of severe plaque psoriasis and …
Matched Categories: … tazarotene and ulobetasol …

Turpentine

Turpentine, also known as spirit of turpentine, oil of turpentine, and wood turpentine, is a liquid extracted from live trees, mainly pine, through distillation of resin. It is used as a solvent and base material in organic synthesis reactions. Turpentine is composed of terpenes, mainly the monoterpenes alpha-pinene and beta-pinene...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … amounts of carene, camphene, dipentene, and terpinolene. ... It is used as a solvent and base material in organic synthesis reactions. ... Turpentine, also known as spirit of turpentine, oil of turpentine, and wood turpentine, is a liquid extracted …
Matched Mixtures name: … Jack and Jill Rub ... Half and Half Balm …

Metolazone

A quinazoline-sulfonamide that is considered a thiazide-like diuretic which is long-acting so useful in chronic renal failure. It also tends to lower blood pressure and increase potassium loss.
Approved
Matched Description: … It also tends to lower blood pressure and increase potassium loss. …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... metolazone and potassium-sparing agents ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... Low-Ceiling Diuretics and Potassium-Sparing Agents …

Valerian

Valerian is extracted from a herb that is a perennial flowering plant. Valerian root is reported to have sedative and anxiolytic effects however its mechanism of action is not completely understood. Valerian has been used in the treatment of conditions including sleep disorders, anxiety, attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and joint...
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … [DB00313] is a derivative of valeric acid, which is obtained from the plant root. ... Valerian root is reported to have sedative and anxiolytic effects however its mechanism of action is ... treatment of conditions including sleep disorders, anxiety, attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Valerian and Hops Tablets ... Sanhelios Valerian Pearls and Hops …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Herbs and Natural Products ... Miscellaneous Anxiolytics Sedatives and Hypnotics …
Displaying drugs 401 - 425 of 15178 in total