Displaying drugs 476 - 500 of 11951 in total
Cocaine
An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in the eye, ear, nose, and throat. It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in ... It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of abuse …
Salmeterol
Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD.[L11545,L11548,L11551,L11554,L11557] It has a longer duration of action than the short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist, salbutamol. Salmeterol was first described in the literature in 1988. Salmeterol's structure...
Approved
Matched Description: … Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for ... [L11545,L11548,L11551,L11554,L11557] It has a longer duration of action than the short-acting beta-2 …
Technetium Tc-99m mebrofenin
Technetium Tc 99m Mebrofenin is a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical composed of diisopropyl-iminodiacetic acid (DISIDA) attached to a technetium-99m ion. Following intravenous injection, single photon emission computer tomography (SPECT) imaging of the liver or gallbladder is performed using a gamma camera to detect the gamma rays emitted by the technetium-99m as it...
Approved
Matched Description: … acid (DISIDA) attached to a technetium-99m ion. ... Technetium Tc 99m Mebrofenin is a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical composed of diisopropyl-iminodiacetic ... photon emission computer tomography (SPECT) imaging of the liver or gallbladder is performed using a …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Phenoxyethanol
Phenoxyethanol is a colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. It is a glycol ether used as a perfume fixative, insect repellent, antiseptic, solvent, preservative, and also as an anesthetic in fish aquaculture. Phenoxyethanol is an ether alcohol with aromatic properties. It is both naturally found and manufactured synthetically. Demonstrating antimicrobial...
Approved
Matched Description: … Phenoxyethanol is a colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. ... It is a glycol ether used as a perfume fixative, insect repellent, antiseptic, solvent, preservative, ... Phenoxyethanol is a colorless, clear, oily liquid with a faint aromatic odor at room temperature and …
Calcipotriol
Calcipotriol (INN) or calcipotriene (USAN) is a sythetic derivative of calcitriol or Vitamin D.
Approved
Matched Description: … Calcipotriol (INN) or calcipotriene (USAN) is a sythetic derivative of calcitriol or Vitamin D. …
Sulfathiazole
Sulfathiazole is a short-acting sulfa drug. It used to be a common oral and topical antimicrobial until less toxic alternatives were discovered. It is still occasionally used, sometimes in combination with sulfabenzamide and sulfacetamide.
Except for those formulated for vaginal use, the FDA withdrew its approval for the use of...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Sulfathiazole is a short-acting sulfa drug. ... It used to be a common oral and topical antimicrobial until less toxic alternatives were discovered. …
Zilucoplan
Zilucoplan is a 15 amino-acid, synthetic macrocyclic peptide. It is a complement inhibitor that works to prevent the activation of C5, which is a complement protein involved in the innate immune system to initiate inflammatory responses. On October 17, 2023, zilucoplan gained its first FDA approval for the treatment of...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a complement inhibitor that works to prevent the activation of C5, which is a complement protein ... Zilucoplan is a 15 amino-acid, synthetic macrocyclic peptide. …
Norepinephrine
Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic neurotransmitter. Norepinephrine is the principal transmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse projection system in the brain arising from the locus ceruleus. It is also found in plants and is...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is also found in plants and is used pharmacologically as a sympathomimetic. ... Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic …
Pentolinium
Pentolinium is a nicotinic antagonist that has been used as a ganglionic blocking agent in hypertension.
Approved
Matched Description: … Pentolinium is a nicotinic antagonist that has been used as a ganglionic blocking agent in hypertension …
Chlorquinaldol
Chlorquinaldol was used historically as a topical antiseptic under the trade name Sterosan. It was marketed in the 1950s as an iodine-free alternative which was also unrelated to sulfa drugs or hormones. Chlorquinaldol is currently approved by the European Medicines Agency as a combination tablet with promestriene for the treatment...
Approved
Matched Description: … Chlorquinaldol was used historically as a topical antiseptic under the trade name Sterosan. ... Chlorquinaldol is currently approved by the European Medicines Agency as a combination tablet with promestriene …
Selenious acid
Selenious acid is the acid form of sodium selenite, a form of selenium .
Selenium is an essential trace element and antioxidant. It is a cofactor metabolic enzyme regulation. It also plays an important role in maintaining the general health of tissue and muscle and has antioxidant properties. Selenium is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is a cofactor metabolic enzyme regulation. ... Selenious acid is the acid form of sodium selenite, a form of selenium [L1910]. ... Selenium is a component of glutathione peroxidase enzyme, which protects cell components from oxidative …
Flavin adenine dinucleotide
A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. The coenzyme of various aerobic dehydrogenases, e.g., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p972)
Flavin adenine dinucleotide is approved for use in Japan under the trade name Adeflavin as an ophthalmic treatment for vitamin B2 deficiency.
Approved
Matched Description: … A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. …
Didecyldimethylammonium
Approved
Experimental
Streptococcus pneumoniae type 4 capsular polysaccharide diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate antigen
Streptococcus pneumoniae type 4 capsular polysaccharide diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate antigen is a sterile vaccine that contains saccharides of the capsular antigens of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 individually conjugated to the CRM197 protein, a nontoxic variant of diphtheria toxin isolated from cultures of Corynebacterium diphtheriae strain C7 (β197). It is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Streptococcus pneumoniae type 4 capsular polysaccharide diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate antigen is a ... capsular antigens of *Streptococcus pneumoniae* serotype 4 individually conjugated to the CRM197 protein, a …
Streptococcus pneumoniae type 6B capsular polysaccharide diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate antigen
Streptococcus pneumoniae type 6B capsular polysaccharide diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate antigen is a sterile vaccine that contains saccharides of the capsular antigens of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 6b individually conjugated to the CRM197 protein, a nontoxic variant of diphtheria toxin isolated from cultures of Corynebacterium diphtheriae strain C7 (β197). It is...
Approved
Matched Description: … Streptococcus pneumoniae type 6B capsular polysaccharide diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate antigen is a ... capsular antigens of *Streptococcus pneumoniae* serotype 6b individually conjugated to the CRM197 protein, a …
Streptococcus pneumoniae type 1 capsular polysaccharide diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate antigen
Streptococcus pneumoniae type 1 capsular polysaccharide diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate antigen is a sterile vaccine that contains saccharides of the capsular antigens of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 1 individually conjugated to the CRM197 protein, a nontoxic variant of diphtheria toxin isolated from cultures of Corynebacterium diphtheriae strain C7 (β197). The saccharides...
Approved
Matched Description: … Streptococcus pneumoniae type 1 capsular polysaccharide diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate antigen is a ... capsular antigens of *Streptococcus pneumoniae* serotype 1 individually conjugated to the CRM197 protein, a …
Streptococcus pneumoniae type 5 capsular polysaccharide diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate antigen
Streptococcus pneumoniae type 5 capsular polysaccharide diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate antigen is a sterile vaccine that contains saccharides of the capsular antigens of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 5 individually conjugated to the CRM197 protein, a nontoxic variant of diphtheria toxin isolated from cultures of Corynebacterium diphtheriae strain C7 (β197). The saccharides...
Approved
Matched Description: … Streptococcus pneumoniae type 5 capsular polysaccharide diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate antigen is a ... capsular antigens of *Streptococcus pneumoniae* serotype 5 individually conjugated to the CRM197 protein, a …
Zinc sulfate, unspecified form
Zinc sulfate is a common zinc supplement in parenteral nutrition.[A216916,L12888]
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Zinc sulfate is a common zinc supplement in parenteral nutrition.[A216916,L12888] …
Doripenem
Doripenem is a broad-spectrum, carbapenem antibiotic marketed under the brand name Doribax by Janssen. Doripenem injection was approved by the FDA in 2007 to treat complicated urinary tract and intra-abdominal infections. In a clinical trial of doripenem treatment in ventilator associated pneumonia (vs. imipenem and cilastatin), it was found that...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … ]-4-methyl-7-oxo-3-{[(3S,5S)-5-[(sulfamoylamino)methyl]pyrrolidin-3-yl]sulfanyl}-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept …
Matched Description: … Doripenem is a broad-spectrum, carbapenem antibiotic marketed under the brand name Doribax by Janssen ... found that doripenem carried an increased risk of death and lower clinical cure rates, resulting in a ... The FDA revised the doripenem label in 2014 to include a warning against use in ventilator-associated …
Matched Description: … Doripenem is a broad-spectrum, carbapenem antibiotic marketed under the brand name Doribax by Janssen ... found that doripenem carried an increased risk of death and lower clinical cure rates, resulting in a ... The FDA revised the doripenem label in 2014 to include a warning against use in ventilator-associated …
Nonoxynol-9
Nonoxynol-9 (N-9) is a typical surfactant used as a vaginal spermicide. Spermicides are locally acting non-hormonal contraceptives. When present in the vagina during intercourse, they immobilize/inactivate/damage and/or kill sperms without eliciting systemic effects. N-9 has been in use for more than 30 years as an over-the-counter (OTC) drug in creams,...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Nonoxynol-9 (N-9) is a typical surfactant used as a vaginal spermicide. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Micronomicin
Micronomicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic which is marketed in Japan, and sold under the brand names Sagamicin and Luxomicina.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Drugs that are Mainly Renally Excreted with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
Valoctocogene roxaparvovec
Valoctocogene roxaparvovec is an adeno-associated virus serotype 5 (AAV5) based gene therapy vector that expresses the B-domain deleted SQ form of human coagulation factor VIII (hFVIII-SQ). The expression of hFVIII-SQ is driven by a liver-specific promoter, which enables hepatocytes to produce factor VIII protein and increase the levels of active...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L43282] The expression of hFVIII-SQ is driven by a liver-specific promoter, which enables hepatocytes ... [L43292] Hemophilia A treatments such as prophylactic regimens of exogenous factor VIII or [emicizumab ... roxaparvovec was approved by EMA in September 2022 and is indicated for the treatment of severe hemophilia A. …
Urokinase
Urokinase is an endogenous peptide that is cleaved in the presence of plasmin between lysine 158 and isoleucine 159 to yield active urokinase. Urokinase remains connected between these 2 chains by a sulfhydryl bond. Urokinase was granted FDA approval on 16 January 1978.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … [A191943] Urokinase remains connected between these 2 chains by a sulfhydryl bond. …
Physostigmine
A cholinesterase inhibitor that is rapidly absorbed through membranes. It can be applied topically to the conjunctiva. It also can cross the blood-brain barrier and is used when central nervous system effects are desired, as in the treatment of severe anticholinergic toxicity.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A cholinesterase inhibitor that is rapidly absorbed through membranes. …
Displaying drugs 476 - 500 of 11951 in total