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Displaying drugs 526 - 550 of 15247 in total

Xanthan gum

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide gum derived from* Xanthomonas campestris* by a pure-culture fermentation process and purified by recovery with isopropyl alcohol. The major constituents include D-glucose, D-mannose, and D-glucuronic acid. Xanthan gum is a direct food additive permitted for direct addition to food for human consumption by the FDA....
Approved
Matched Description: … It is used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in emulsions. ... Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide gum derived from* Xanthomonas campestris* by a pure-culture fermentation ... Xanthan gum is a direct food additive permitted for direct addition to food for human consumption by …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Dimercaptosuccinic acid

Approved
Experimental
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Thiosulfuric acid

Thiosulfuric acid is available in its salt forms sodium thiosulfate and sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate. Sodium thiosulfate is part of the World Health Organization’s list of essential medicines, and it has a variety of industrial uses, including food preservative, water de-chlorinator and paper pulp bleaching agent. Sodium thiosulfate is rapidly degraded...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … conjunction with sodium nitrite (a salt form of [nitrous acid]). ... Thiosulfuric acid is available in its salt forms sodium thiosulfate and sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate ... Sodium thiosulfate is part of the World Health Organization’s list of essential medicines, and it has a …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Papain

Papain, also known as papaya proteinase I, is a cysteine protease (EC 3.4.22.2) enzyme that is found in species of papaya, Carica papaya and Vasconcellea cundinamarcensis. The enzyme is found to be localized in the skin of papaya, and is collected from slashed unripe papayas as a crude latex. Papain...
Approved
Matched Description: … contains a catalytic diad that plays a role in breaking peptide bonds. ... as a crude latex. ... Papain, also known as papaya proteinase I, is a cysteine protease (EC 3.4.22.2) enzyme that is found …
Matched Mixtures name: … Neo Life Enzyme Tab ... Neo Life Beta Gest Tab …

Sodium phosphate, monobasic

Sodium phosphate is a saline laxative that is thought to work by increasing fluid in the small intestine. It usually results in a bowel movement after 30 minutes to 6 hours.
Approved
Matched Description: … Sodium phosphate is a saline laxative that is thought to work by increasing fluid in the small intestine ... It usually results in a bowel movement after 30 minutes to 6 hours. …
Matched Mixtures name: … NUTRIFLEX PLUS IN 1000ML TWIN FLEX ... NUTRIFLEX PLUS IN 2000ML TWIN FLEX ... ADSOL Red Cell Preservation Solution System in Plastic Container (PL 146 Plastic) …

Elbasvir

Elbasvir is a direct-acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in...
Approved
Matched Description: … Approved in January 2016 by the FDA, Zepatier is indicated for the treatment of HCV genotypes 1 and 4 ... [A19626] In a computational target-based drug repurposing investigation published in April 2020, elbasvir ... 1 and 97% and 100% for genotype 4 after 12 weeks of treatment. …

Lactitol

Lactitol, also known as 4-β-D-galactopyranosyl-D-glucitol, is a sugar alcohol synthesized from lactose. It is used in food manufacturing as a nutritive sweetener and is approximately 35% as sweet as table sugar (i.e. sucrose). Clinically, lactitol has been investigated for use as an osmotic laxative and, along with other non-absorbable disaccharides...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (2S,3R,4R,5R)-4-{[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}hexane-1,2,3,5,6-pentol …
Matched Description: … Lactitol, also known as 4-β-D-galactopyranosyl-D-glucitol, is a sugar alcohol synthesized from [lactose ... [A190915,A190918] Pizensy, an oral lactitol powder for solution, was approved by the FDA for use in ... [A190918] It is used in food manufacturing as a nutritive sweetener and is approximately 35% as sweet …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Human immunoglobulin G

Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) is a mixture of IgG1 and other antibodies derived from healthy human plasma via Cohn fractionation. The purification process includes cold alcohol fractionation, polyethylene glycol precipitation, and ion exchange chromatography. IVIg contains the same distribution of IgG antibody subclasses as is found in the general human population....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) is a mixture of IgG1 and other antibodies derived from healthy human ... IgG subclasses are fully represented in the following proportions: 70.3% IgG1, 24.7% IgG2, 3.1% IgG3, ... IVIg is used in the treatment of immunodeficiencies, as well as autoimmune and inflammatory disorders …
Matched Products: … GENIVIG HUMAN IMMUNGLOBULIN (PH 4) 5 G/100 ML IV INFUZYON ICIN COZELTI ICEREN FLAKON, 1 ADET …

Amylmetacresol

Amylmetacresol is an antiseptic available in Canada over-the-counter in a number of lozenges for the treatment of sore throat and minor mouth infections , . Amylmetacresol is often combined with dichlorobenzyl alcohol and menthol in the commonly used sore throat lozenges, known as Strepsils . The acute sore throat (pharyngitis)...
Approved
Matched Description: … Amylmetacresol is an antiseptic available in Canada over-the-counter in a number of lozenges for the ... Pharyngitis is normally caused by viruses and proves benign and self-limiting. ... Amylmetacresol is often combined with dichlorobenzyl alcohol and menthol in the commonly used sore throat …
Matched Mixtures name: … Neo - angin - Pastillen ... neo-angin zuckerfrei - Pastillen ... neo-angin Salbei zuckerfrei - Pastillen …

Apalutamide

Apalutamide is a potent androgen receptor (AR) antagonist that selectively binds to the ligand-binding domain of AR and blocks AR nuclear translocation or binding to androgen response elements . It has been used in trials studying the treatment of Prostate Cancer, Hepatic Impairment, Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer, and Prostatic...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 4-{7-[6-cyano-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]-8-oxo-6-sulfanylidene-5,7-diazaspiro[3.4]octan-5-yl}-2 …
Matched Description: … Apalutamide was approved in February 2018 by the FDA as Erleada for the treatment of patients with non-metastatic ... In mice bearing human CRPC xenograft models, apalutamide treatment produced tumor regressions in a dose-dependent ... In a phase-2 multicenter open-label study, 89% of patients with non-metastatic, castration-resistant …

Cetrorelix

Cetrorelix is a man-made hormone that blocks the effects of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH). GnRH controls another hormone that is called luteinizing hormone (LH), which is the hormone that starts ovulation during the menstrual cycle. When undergoing hormone treatment sometimes premature ovulation can occur, leading to eggs that are not...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … hydroxyphenyl)propanamido]pentanamido]-4-methylpentanamide ... carbamoyl}pyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-oxopentan-2-yl]-2-[(2R)-5-(carbamoylamino)-2-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-[(2R)-2-[(2R)-3-(4- ... acetamido-3-(naphthalen-2-yl)propanamido]propanamido]-3-(pyridin-3-yl)propanamido]-3-hydroxypropanamido]-3-(4- …
Matched Description: … Cetrorelix is a man-made hormone that blocks the effects of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH). …

Chlorobutanol

Chlorobutanol, or chlorbutol, is an alcohol-based preservative with no surfactant activity . It also elicits sedative-hypnotic and weak local anesthetic actions in addition to antibacterial and antifungal properties. Similar in nature to chloral hydrate, it is formed by the simple nucleophilic addition of chloroform and acetone. As a long-term stabilizer...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Similar in nature to chloral hydrate, it is formed by the simple nucleophilic addition of chloroform ... Chlorobutanol is a common detergent preservative in eye drops and other ophthalmic therapeutic formulations ... As a long-term stabilizer of multi-ingredient preparations, chlorobutanol is normally used at a concentration …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Treprostinil

Treprostinil is a stable tricyclic analogue of prostacyclin that promotes the vasodilation of pulmonary and systemic arterial vascular beds and the inhibition of platelet aggregation.[L41855,L41860,L41865] It reduces symptoms in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease.[L41855,L41860] The first agent approved for the treatment...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Treprostinil was approved by the FDA in 2002 for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. ... Treprostinil is a stable tricyclic analogue of prostacyclin[A248770] that promotes the vasodilation of ... [L41855,L41860] The first agent approved for the treatment of PAH was [epoprostenol], a synthetic prostacyclin …
Matched Salts cas: … 289480-64-4 …

Vericiguat

Vericiguat is a direct stimulator of soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) used in the management of systolic heart failure to reduce mortality and hospitalizations. A key component of the NO-sGC-cGMP signaling pathway that helps to regulate the cardiovascular system, sGC enzymes are intracellular enzymes found in vascular smooth muscle cells (amongst...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L31178] Vericiguat was approved by the FDA in January 2021 - developed by Merck under the brand name ... by nitric oxide (NO). ... Vericiguat is a direct stimulator of soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) used in the management of systolic …
Matched Categories: … Vasodilators Used in Cardiac Diseases …

Tyloxapol

Tyloxapol is a non-ionic detergent often used as a surfactant.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Tyloxapol is a non-ionic detergent often used as a surfactant. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Pentastarch

Pentastarch is an artificial colloid (hydroxyethyl starch derivative). Pentastarch is characterized by presenting five hydroxyethyl groups, which signifies an approximate 50% hydroxyethylation. It is sold under the name Pentaspan by Bristol-Myers Squibb and is used for fluid resuscitation. When administered, pentastarch remains mainly in the circulatory system and hence, it...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … When administered, pentastarch remains mainly in the circulatory system and hence, it is considered a ... It is sold under the name Pentaspan by Bristol-Myers Squibb and is used for fluid resuscitation. ... Pentastarch is characterized by presenting five hydroxyethyl groups, which signifies an approximate 50% …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Boric acid

Boric acid, also known as hydrogen borate, is a weak monobasic Lewis acid of boron with the chemical formula H3BO3. Boric acid is typically utilized in industrial processing and manufacturing, but is also used as an additive in pharmaceutical products, cosmetics, lotions, soaps, mouthwash, toothpaste, astringents, and eyewashes . It...
Approved
Matched Description: … Boric acid, also known as hydrogen borate, is a weak monobasic Lewis acid of boron with the chemical ... in pharmaceutical products, cosmetics, lotions, soaps, mouthwash, toothpaste, astringents, and eyewashes ... Boric acid is typically utilized in industrial processing and manufacturing, but is also used as an additive …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Deferoxamine

Natural product isolated from Streptomyces pilosus. It forms iron complexes and is used as a chelating agent, particularly in the mesylate form.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It forms iron complexes and is used as a chelating agent, particularly in the mesylate form. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Varenicline

Varenicline is a prescription medication used to treat smoking addiction. This medication is the first approved nicotinic receptor partial agonist. Specifically, varenicline is a partial agonist of the alpha4/beta2 subtype of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. In addition it acts on alpha3/beta4 and weakly on alpha3beta2 and alpha6-containing receptors. A full...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Varenicline is a prescription medication used to treat smoking addiction. ... A full agonism was displayed on alpha7-receptors. On March 9, 2015, the U.S. ... Specifically, varenicline is a partial agonist of the alpha4/beta2 subtype of the nicotinic acetylcholine …
Matched Categories: … Drugs Used in Addictive Disorders ... Drugs Used in Nicotine Dependence …

Crisaborole

Crisaborole is a novel oxaborole approved by FDA on December 14, 2016 as Eucrisa, a topical treatment of for mild to moderate atopic dermatitis. This non-steroidal agent is efficacious in improving disease severity, reducing the risk of infection and reducing the signs and symptoms in patients 2 years old and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 4-[(1-hydroxy-1,3-dihydro-2,1-benzoxaborol-5-yl)oxy]benzonitrile …
Matched Description: … Crisaborole is a novel oxaborole approved by FDA on December 14, 2016 as Eucrisa, a topical treatment ... of the phosphodiesterase 4 enzyme. ... It reduces the local inflammation in the skin and prevents further exacerbation of the disease with a …
Matched Categories: … Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitors …

Peginterferon beta-1a

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system, disrupting communication between the brain and other parts of the body. Most patients diagnosed with this illness experience their initial disease symptoms between the age of 20 to 40, often the most productive years of...
Approved
Matched Description: … It was originally approved by the FDA in 2014 for subcutaneous use, and was approved for intramuscular ... Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system ... occur more frequently in women than in men. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Perflubutane

Perflubutane has been used in trials studying the diagnostic of Liver Mass, Liver Diseases, Liver Metastasis, Portal Hypertension, and Peripheral Artery Disease. It is a cardiovascular drug designed to enable ultrasound to compete more effectively with nuclear stress testing; currently the leading procedure for detecting coronary heart disease.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Perflubutane has been used in trials studying the diagnostic of Liver Mass, Liver Diseases, Liver Metastasis ... It is a cardiovascular drug designed to enable ultrasound to compete more effectively with nuclear stress …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Indocyanine green

Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … }-1,1-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfonatobutyl)-1H-benzo[e]indol-3-ium ... sodium 2-{7-[1,1-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfonatobutyl)-1H,2H,3H-benzo[e]indol-2-ylidene]hepta-1,3,5-trien-1-yl …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Chromium nicotinate

Approved
Experimental

Misoprostol

Misoprostol is a prostaglandin analog used to reduce the risk of NSAID related ulcers, manage miscarriages, prevent post partum hemorrhage, and also for first trimester abortions.[L7616,L7619,A181589,A181583,A181697] The stimulation of prostaglandin receptors in the stomach reduces gastric acid secretion, while stimulating these receptors in the uterus and cervix can increase the...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … methyl 7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(1E)-4-hydroxy-4-methyloct-1-en-1-yl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoate …
Matched Description: … Misoprostol is a prostaglandin analog used to reduce the risk of NSAID related ulcers, manage miscarriages ... gastric acid secretion, while stimulating these receptors in the uterus and cervix can increase the ... [L7616,L7619,A181589,A181583,A181697] The stimulation of prostaglandin receptors in the stomach reduces …
Displaying drugs 526 - 550 of 15247 in total