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Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 12964 in total

Hydroxyethyl cellulose

Hydroxyethyl cellulose is a polysaccharide derivative with gel thickening, emulsifying, bubble-forming, water-retaining and stabilizing properties. It is used as a key ingredient in many household cleaning products, lubricants and cosmetics due to its non-ionic and water-soluble nature. It is often used as an ingredient in ophthalmic pharmaceutical preparations such as...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Hydroxyethyl cellulose ether …
Matched Iupac: … 1-{[3,4,5-tris(2-hydroxypropoxy)-6-{[4,5,6-tris(2-hydroxypropoxy)-2-[(2-hydroxypropoxy)methyl]oxan-3- ... yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]methoxy}propan-2-ol …
Matched Salts name: … Hydroxyethyl cellulose (100 MPa.s at 2%) ... Hydroxyethyl cellulose (1800 MPa.s at 2%) ... Hydroxyethyl cellulose (280 MPa.s at 2%) ... Hydroxyethyl cellulose (40 MPa.s at 2%) ... Hydroxyethyl cellulose (5500 MPa.s at 2%) …

Oxybutynin

Overactive bladder (OAB) is a common condition negatively impacting the lives of millions of patients worldwide. Due to its urinary symptoms that include nocturia, urgency, and frequency, this condition causes social embarrassment and a poor quality of life.[A185996,A185999] Oxybutynin, also marketed as Ditropan XL, is an anticholinergic medication used for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Diethylamino-2-butinyl alpha-cyclohexylmandelat ... 4-Diethylamino-2-butynyl alpha-phenylcyclohexaneglycolate ... 4-(Diethylamino)-2-butynyl alpha-phenylcyclohexaneglycolic acid ester …
Matched Iupac: … 4-(diethylamino)but-2-yn-1-yl 2-cyclohexyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetate …
Matched Salts cas: … 1508-65-2 …

Acebutolol

A cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist with little effect on the bronchial receptors. The drug has stabilizing and quinidine-like effects on cardiac rhythm as well as weak inherent sympathomimetic action.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5'-butyramido-2'-(2-hydroxy-3-isopropylaminopropoxy)acetophenone ... 3'-acetyl-4'-(2-hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy)butyranilide ... N-(3-acetyl-4-[2-hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy]phenyl)butanamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-(3-acetyl-4-{2-hydroxy-3-[(propan-2-yl)amino]propoxy}phenyl)butanamide …

Flucloxacillin

Antibiotic analog of cloxacillin.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … -4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid ... 3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-isoxazolylpenicillin ... (2S,5R,6R)-6-({[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]carbonyl}amino)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo …
Matched Iupac: … [3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid ... (2S,5R,6R)-6-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazole-4-amido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo …
Matched Salts cas: … 34214-51-2 …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Products: … Flucloxacillin WABO 2 g Pulver zur Herstellung einer Injektions-/Infusionslösung …

Vernakalant

Vernakalant was developed by Cardiome Pharma as as an antiarrhythmic drug intended for rapid conversion of atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm. It acts as an atypical class III antiarrhythmic drug that potentiates its effect in higher heart rates. Intravenous formulation was approved in Europe in September 2010 as Brinavess and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (3R)-1-((1R,2R)-2-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethoxy)cyclohexyl)pyrrolidin-3-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (3R)-1-[(1R,2R)-2-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethoxy]cyclohexyl]pyrrolidin-3-ol …

Valproic acid

Valproic acid, or valproate, is an fatty acid derivative and anticonvulsant originally synthesized in 1881 by Beverly S. Burton. It enjoyed use as a popular organic solvent in industry and pharmaceutical manufacturing for nearly a century. In 1963, a serendipitous discovery was made by George Carraz during his investigations into...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Propylvaleric Acid ... 2-propyl-pentanoic acid ... 2-Propylpentanoic Acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-propylpentanoic acid …

Nafcillin

A semi-synthetic antibiotic related to penicillin, Naficillin is a narrow-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic drug. It is a beta-lactamase-resistant penicillin that is indicated for the treatment of Staphylococcal infections caused by strains that are resistant to other penicillins, except those caused by MRSA. It may be used as a first-line therapy in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2-ethoxy-1-naphthyl)penicillin ... (2-ethoxy-1-naphthalenyl)penicillin ... (2S,5R,6R)-6-[(2-ethoxy-1-naphthoyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-6-(2-ethoxynaphthalene-1-amido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Fenoprofen

An anti-inflammatory analgesic and antipyretic highly bound to plasma proteins. It is pharmacologically similar to aspirin, but causes less gastrointestinal bleeding.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(m-phenoxyphenyl)propionic acid ... (+/-)-m-phenoxyhydratropic acid ... α-(m-phenoxyphenyl)propionic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(3-phenoxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Non COX-2 selective NSAIDS …

Ertapenem

Ertapenem is a 1-β methyl-carbapenem that is structurally related to beta-lactam antibiotics. It was first authorized for use in the US in November 2001 and in Europe in April 2002. Shown to be effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, ertapenem is used to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (1R,5S,6S,8R,2'S,4'S)-2-(2-(3-carboxyphenylcarbamoyl)pyrrolidin-4-ylthio)-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-1-methylcarbapenem ... ene-2-carboxylic acid ... carboxyphenyl)carbamoyl)pyrrolidin-3-ylthio)-6-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-aza-bicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2- …
Matched Iupac: … ene-2-carboxylic acid ... )carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-3-yl]sulfanyl}-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2- …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Eflornithine

Eflornithine is an irreversible ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor originally developed as a treatment for human African trypanosomiasis. Further research has also implicated ornithine decarboxylase in other conditions like facial hirsutism and cancer, especially when ornithine decarboxylase is highly upregulated in tumor cells.[A4112, A262834] Additionally, ornithine decarboxylase is activated by c-myc or...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(difluoromethyl)ornithine ... (RS)-2,5-diamino-2-(difluoromethyl)pentanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2,5-diamino-2-(difluoromethyl)pentanoic acid …

Sofosbuvir

Sofosbuvir (tradename Sovaldi) is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … -methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)- (phenoxy)phosphorylamino)propanoate ... S)-Isopropyl 2-((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dioxo-3,4- dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4 …
Matched Iupac: … propan-2-yl (2S)-2-{[(S)-{[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-1-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy ... -4-methyloxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(phenoxy)phosphoryl]amino}propanoate …
Matched Description: … a prodrug nucleotide analog, Sofosbuvir is metabolized into its active form as the antiviral agent 2' ... -deoxy-2'-α-fluoro-β-C-methyluridine-5'-triphosphate (also known as GS-461203), which acts as a defective ... medication on the market with a sustained virologic response (SVR) after 12 weeks of therapy of 93-99% …

Saxagliptin

Saxagliptin (rINN) is an orally active hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs. FDA approved on July 31, 2009.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (1S,3S,5S)-2-((2S)-Amino(3-hydroxytricyclo(3.3.1.13,7)dec-1-yl)acetyl)-2-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexane-3-carbonitrile …
Matched Iupac: … (1S,3S,5S)-2-[(2S)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxyadamantan-1-yl)acetyl]-2-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-3-carbonitrile …

Lovastatin

Lovastatin, also known as the brand name product Mevacor, is a lipid-lowering drug and fungal metabolite derived synthetically from a fermentation product of Aspergillus terreus. Originally named Mevinolin, lovastatin belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … -2-yl)ethyl)-1-naphthalenyl (S)-2-methyl-butyrate ... 2β,6α-dimethyl-8alpha-(2-methyl-1-oxobutoxy)-mevinic acid lactone ... (1S,3R,7S,8S,8aR)-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydro-3,7-dimethyl-8-(2-(2R,4R)-(tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-6-oxo-2H-pyran …
Matched Iupac: … -1-yl (2S)-2-methylbutanoate ... (1S,3R,7S,8S,8aR)-8-{2-[(2R,4R)-4-hydroxy-6-oxooxan-2-yl]ethyl}-3,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen …
Matched Description: … cardiovascular events and for people with a moderate to high risk of development of CVD, such as those with Type 2 …

Cefoxitin

Cefoxitin is a semi-synthetic, broad-spectrum cepha antibiotic for intravenous administration. It is derived from cephamycin C, which is produced by Streptomyces lactamdurans.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … ]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... (6R,7S)-4-[(carbamoyloxy)methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[(thiophen-2-enyl)acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0 …
Matched Iupac: … ]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... (6R,7S)-3-[(carbamoyloxy)methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[2-(thiophen-2-yl)acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0 …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Denileukin diftitox

A recombinant DNA-derived cytotoxic protein composed of the amino acid sequences for diphtheria toxin fragments A and B (Met 1-Thr 387)-His followed by the sequences for interleukin-2 (IL-2; Ala 1-Thr 133). It is produced in an E. coli expression system.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Interleukin-2/diptheria toxin fusion protein …
Matched Description: … (IL-2; Ala 1-Thr 133). ... for diphtheria toxin fragments A and B (Met 1-Thr 387)-His followed by the sequences for interleukin-2 …

Thenalidine

Withdrawn from the Canadian, US, and UK markets in 1963 due to concerns involving neutropenia.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Methyl-4-N-2-thenylanilinopiperidine ... 1-Methyl-4-amino-N-phenyl-N-(2-thenyl)piperidine …
Matched Iupac: … 1-methyl-N-phenyl-N-[(thiophen-2-yl)methyl]piperidin-4-amine …

Cinoxate

Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Ethoxyethyl-p-methoxycinnamate …
Matched Iupac: … 2-ethoxyethyl (2E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate …

Gadobutrol

Gadobutrol is a second-generation extracellular non-ionic macrocyclic GBCA (gadolinium-based contrast agent) used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in adults and children older than 2 years of age. Due to its physicochemical properties, gadobutrol is formulated at twice the gadolinium ion concentration compared to other GBCA and thus requires a lesser...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … gadolinium(III) 2,2',2''-(10-((2R,3S )-1,3,4-trihydroxybutan-2-yl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7 …
Matched Iupac: … 4,7,10-tris(carboxymethyl)-1-[(2S,3R)-1,3,4-trihydroxybutan-2-yl]-1,4,7,10-tetraaza-13-gadolinatetracyclo …
Matched Description: … gadolinium-based contrast agent) used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in adults and children older than 2 …

Domperidone

A specific blocker of dopamine receptors. It speeds gastrointestinal peristalsis, causes prolactin release, and is used as antiemetic and tool in the study of dopaminergic mechanisms.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … -2-one ... 5-chloro-1-(1-(3-(2-oxo-1-benzimidazolinyl)propyl)-4-piperidyl)-2-benzimidazolinone ... 1-(3-(4-(5-chloro-2-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]imidazol-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2 …
Matched Iupac: … -benzodiazol-2-one ... 5-chloro-1-{1-[3-(2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,3-benzodiazol-1-yl)propyl]piperidin-4-yl}-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,3 …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Products: … MOLAX-M FILM COATED TABLET …

Melatonin

Melatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-[2-(5-methoxyindol-3-yl)ethyl]acetamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-[2-(5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]acetamide …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Matched Products: … Mellozzan 2 mg Tabletten ... CIRCADIN 2 MG PROLONGED-RELEASE TABLETS ... Melatonin Bluefish 2 mg Retardtabletten …

Gemeprost

Gemeprost is a prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) analog and antiprogestogen used for preoperative dilation of the cervix before surgical abortion. It is available as vaginal suppositories and also used in combination with the antiprogestin and mifepristone for termination of 1st- and 2nd-trimester pregnancy . It is not FDA-approved but available in...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 16,16-Dimethyl-trans-delta-2-PGE1 methyl ester ... 16,16-Dimethyl-trans-delta(sup 2)-prostaglandin E1 methyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … hept-2-enoate ... methyl (2E)-7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(1E,3R)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyloct-1-en-1-yl]-5-oxocyclopentyl] …

Dexibuprofen

Dexibuprofen, S(+)-ibuprofen, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is a pharmacologically effective enantiomer of racemic ibuprofen that differs in physicochemical properties. It is proposed to be more pharmacologically active and tolerable with a better safety profile than ibuprofen due to higher concentration of active S enantiomer. Dexibuprofen has a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2S)-2-(4-isobutylphenyl)propanoic acid ... (S)-α-methyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)benzeneacetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Non COX-2 selective NSAIDS …

Didanosine

A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by a hydrogen. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. Didanosine is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 9-((2S,5R)-5-Hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol ... 9-((2R,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1H-purin-6(9H)-one ... 9-((2R,5S)-5-Hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl)-1,9-dihydro-purin-6-one …
Matched Iupac: … 9-[(2R,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-6,9-dihydro-3H-purin-6-one …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …

Tromethamine

An organic amine proton acceptor. It is used in the synthesis of surface-active agents and pharmaceuticals; as an emulsifying agent for cosmetic creams and lotions, mineral oil and paraffin wax emulsions, as a biological buffer, and used as an alkalizer. (From Merck, 11th ed; Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed,...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol …
Matched Iupac: … 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol …

Trofinetide

Trofinetide is a novel synthetic analog of glypromate, also known as glycine–proline–glutamate (GPE), a naturally occurring protein in the brain and the N-terminal tripeptide of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). Trofinetide was approved by the FDA on March 10, 2023, for the treatment of Rett syndrome,[L45718,L45748] which is an X-linked...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … glycyl-L-2-methylprolyl-L-glutamic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-{[(2S)-1-(2-aminoacetyl)-2-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]formamido}pentanedioic acid …
Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 12964 in total