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Displaying drugs 1901 - 1925 of 15119 in total

Oxybenzone

Oxybenzone is an organic compound used in sunscreens. It is a derivative of benzophenone. It forms colorless crystals that are readily soluble in most organic solvents. It is used as an ingredient in sunscreen and other cosmetics because it absorbs UV-A ultraviolet rays.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is used as an ingredient in sunscreen and other cosmetics because it absorbs UV-A ultraviolet rays …
Matched Mixtures name: … Silk and Shine ... Skin So Soft Firm and Restore Neck and Chest Treatment ... Clean and Clear Advantage 2-in-1 Acne and Mark Eraser Kit …

Dornase alfa

Dornase alfa is a biosynthetic form of human deoxyribunuclease I (DNase I) enzyme. It is produced in genetically modified Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells using recombinant DNA technology. The 260-amino acid sequence of dornase alfa is identical to the endogenous human enzyme. Dornase alfa cleaves extracellular DNA to 5´-phosphodinucleotide and...
Approved
Matched Description: … The 260-amino acid sequence of dornase alfa is identical to the endogenous human enzyme. ... Enzymatic breakdown of this extracellular DNA appears to reduce sputum viscosity and viscoelasticity. ... Dornase alfa cleaves extracellular DNA to 5´-phosphodinucleotide and 5´-phosphooligonucleotide end products …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Cough and Cold Preparations ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Dalteparin

Dalteparin, a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) prepared by nitrous acid degradation of unfractionated heparin of porcine intestinal mucosa origin, is an anticoagulant. It is composed of strongly acidic sulphated polysaccharide chains with an average molecular weight of 5000 and about 90% of the material within the range of 2000-9000....
Approved
Matched Description: … Dalteparin, a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) prepared by nitrous acid degradation of unfractionated ... composed of strongly acidic sulphated polysaccharide chains with an average molecular weight of 5000 and ... LMWHs have a more predictable response, a greater bioavailability, and a longer anti-Xa half life than …
Matched Categories: … Heparin and similars ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Estriol

A hydroxylated metabolite of estradiol or estrone that has a hydroxyl group at C3-beta, 16-alpha, and 17-beta position. Estriol is a major urinary estrogen. During pregnancy, large amount of estriol is produced by the placenta. Isomers with inversion of the hydroxyl group or groups are called epiestriol. Though estriol is...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It has also been approved and marketed throughout Europe and Asia for approximately 40 years for the ... A hydroxylated metabolite of estradiol or estrone that has a hydroxyl group at C3-beta, 16-alpha, and …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Natural and Semisynthetic Estrogens, Plain ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Hydrocortisone probutate

Approved
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … Hydrocortisone and derivatives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Rosiglitazone

Rosiglitazone is an anti-diabetic drug in the thiazolidinedione class of drugs. It is marketed by the pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline as a stand-alone drug (Avandia) and in combination with metformin (Avandamet) or with glimepiride (Avandaryl). Like other thiazolidinediones, the mechanism of action of rosiglitazone is by activation of the intracellular receptor...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Rosiglitazone is a selective ligand of PPARγ, and has no PPARα-binding action. ... It is marketed by the pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline as a stand-alone drug (Avandia) and in combination ... resistance, it appears to have an anti-inflammatory effect: nuclear factor kappa-B (NFκB) levels fall and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and rosiglitazone ... glimepiride and rosiglitazone …

Celecoxib

Celecoxib, a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) which is known for its decreased risk of causing gastrointestinal bleeding compared to other NSAIDS. It is used to manage symptoms of various types of arthritis pain and in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) to reduce precancerous polyps in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A181544] It is used to manage symptoms of various types of arthritis pain and in familial adenomatous ... [A181532] It is marketed by Pfizer under the brand name Celebrex, and was initially granted FDA approval ... selective COX-2 inhibitors (especially celecoxib), have been evaluated as potential cancer chemopreventive and …
Matched Categories: … tramadol and celecoxib ... amlodipine and celecoxib ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Glycopyrronium

Glycopyrronium, also known as NVA237 or glycopyrrolate, is a racemic mixture of two enantiomers. They are both quaternary ammonium compounds and long acting muscarinic antagonists. It is one of the most commonly prescribed anticholinergic medications.[A233535,A233540] Early research into glycopyrronium use was for its indication as an adjunct therapy in the...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [L33110] They are both quaternary ammonium compounds and long acting muscarinic antagonists. ... found that glycopyrronium could also be used for reducing sweat gland,[L4755] oral,[L33140] airway, and ... L33105] Glycopyrronium is commonly prescribed as a first line treatment for a wide variety indications and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... formoterol and glycopyrronium bromide ... indacaterol and glycopyrronium bromide ... glycopyrronium bromide and psycholeptics ... formoterol, glycopyrronium bromide and budesonide …

Fluoxymesterone

An anabolic steroid that has been used in the treatment of male hypogonadism, delayed puberty in males, and in the treatment of breast neoplasms in women.
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … anabolic steroid that has been used in the treatment of male hypogonadism, delayed puberty in males, and …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Bleomycin

A complex of related glycopeptide antibiotics from Streptomyces verticillus consisting of bleomycin A2 and B2 (B2 CAS # 9060-10-0). It inhibits DNA metabolism and is used as an antineoplastic, especially for solid tumors. Bleomycin A2 is used as the representative structure for Bleomycin.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It inhibits DNA metabolism and is used as an antineoplastic, especially for solid tumors. ... of related glycopeptide antibiotics from Streptomyces verticillus consisting of bleomycin A2 and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Cytotoxic Antibiotics and Related Substances …

Sorbitol

A polyhydric alcohol with about half the sweetness of sucrose. Sorbitol occurs naturally and is also produced synthetically from glucose. It was formerly used as a diuretic and may still be used as a laxative and in irrigating solutions for some surgical procedures.
Approved
Matched Description: … It was formerly used as a diuretic and may still be used as a laxative and in irrigating solutions for ... Sorbitol occurs naturally and is also produced synthetically from glucose. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cleanse Gut And Colon ... INFUSOL M20S (Mannitol 17.5%w/v and Sorbitol 2.5%w/v Intravenous Infusion) …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …

Epirubicin

An anthracycline which is the 4'-epi-isomer of doxorubicin. The compound exerts its antitumor effects by interference with the synthesis and function of DNA.
Approved
Matched Description: … The compound exerts its antitumor effects by interference with the synthesis and function of DNA. …
Matched Categories: … Anthracyclines and Related Substances ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Cytotoxic Antibiotics and Related Substances …

Zuranolone

Zuranolone is a neuroactive steroid that acts as a positive allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptors. Unlike other more common GABAA positive allosteric modulators on the market like benzodiazepines, zuranolone can modulate both synaptic and extrasynaptic GABAA conductance due to binding to a non-benzodiazepine site on the receptor.[A260776,A260786] Zuranolone was...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … positive allosteric modulators on the market like benzodiazepines, zuranolone can modulate both synaptic and ... [A260791] Zuranolone was approved by the FDA on August 4th, 2023, and it is currently the only approved …
Matched Categories: … Neuroactive Steroid Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid A Receptor Positive Modulator …

Protein S human

Protein S human is a vitamin K-dependent plasma glycoprotein which has antcoagulant properties . It serves as a negative feedback mechanism in the coagulation cascade.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … OCTAPLEX POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 500 IU ... Octaplex Powder and Solvent for Solution for Infusion …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Protein C

Protein C is an endogenously occurring plasma protein that plays a key role within the coagulation cascade. Protein C is a zymogen, or enzyme precursor, of a vitamin K-dependent anticoagulant glycoprotein (serine protease) that is synthesized in the liver. It is converted by the thrombin/thrombomodulin-complex on the endothelial cell surface...
Approved
Matched Description: … thrombosis and purpura fulminans. ... VIII), which leads to a decrease in thrombin formation, and therefore a reduction in clot formation. ... its effect by inactivating essential components of the coagulation cascade (specifically factors V and …
Matched Mixtures name: … OCTAPLEX POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 500 IU ... Octaplex Powder and Solvent for Solution for Infusion …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Arbutin

Extracted from the dried leaves of bearberry plant in the genus Arctostaphylos and other plants commonly in the Ericaceae family, arbutin is a beta-D-glucopyranoside of DB09526. It is found in foods, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal dietary supplements . Most commonly, it is an active ingredient in skincare and cosmetic products...
Approved
Matched Description: … and [DB09526] [F43]. ... It is found in foods, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal dietary supplements [F43]. ... Extracted from the dried leaves of bearberry plant in the genus _Arctostaphylos_ and other plants commonly …

Risperidone

Risperidone is a second-generation antipsychotic (SGA) medication used in the treatment of a number of mood and mental health conditions including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It is one of the most widely used SGAs. Paliperidone, another commonly used SGA, is the primary active metabolite of risperidone (i.e. 9-hydroxyrisperidone). Schizophrenia and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … D2 and serotonergic 5-HT2A activity, resulting in overactivity of central mesolimbic pathways and mesocortical ... mental health conditions including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. ... Risperidone is a second-generation antipsychotic (SGA) medication used in the treatment of a number of mood and …

Cetrimonium

Cetrimonium is a quaternary ammonium cation whose salts are used as antiseptics.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Dermoplex Bite and Sting Cream ... NW BENZALKONIUM AND CETRIMIDE CREAM …
Matched Categories: … Antiseptics and Disinfectants …

Sinapultide

Sinapultide (also known as KL4 peptide) is a synthetic protein used to mimic human lung surfactant protein B. This protein has a weight of 2469.40. Sinapultide is a 21-residue peptide made up of lysine (K) and leucine (L) residues with the sequence KLLLLKLLLLKLLLLKLLLLK (KL4), in aqueous dispersion with the phospholipids...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … hexanamido]-4-methylpentanamido]-4-methylpentanamido]-4-methylpentanamido]-4-methylpentanamido]hexanoic acid …
Matched Description: … palmitic acid, to create the drug [lucinactant]. ... Surfactant replacement therapy has been commonly used to prevent and treat RDS in these newborns and ... [L2502] Sinapultide is a 21-residue peptide made up of lysine (K) and leucine (L) residues with the …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Lormetazepam

Lormatazepam is an orally available benzodiazepine used in the UK for the treatment of short-term insomnia . It is marketed by Auden Mckenzie (Pharma Division) in 0.5 and 1 mg tablet formulations.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is marketed by Auden Mckenzie (Pharma Division) in 0.5 and 1 mg tablet formulations. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …

Chondroitin sulfate

Chondroitin sulfate is a glycosaminoglycan considered as a symptomatic slow-acting drug for osteoarthritis (SYSADOA). The SYSADOA status suggested a pain relief and increased joint mobility after a relative long regular administration, as well as a long-lasting effect after the end of the treatment. Chondroitin sulfate is composed of alternating 1,3-N-acetyl-β-d-galactosamine...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … acid units which bear 4-O- and/or 6-O-sulfations at the N-acetylgalactosamine units disposed of in specific ... [A7906] The SYSADOA status suggested a pain relief and increased joint mobility after a relative long ... Chondroitin sulfate is composed of alternating 1,3-N-acetyl-β-d-galactosamine and 1,4-β-d-glucuronic …
Matched Mixtures name: … Blackmores Joint Formula with Glucosamine and Chondroitin …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …

Sinecatechins

Sinecatechins is a botanical drug product for topical use. It is a partially purified fraction of the water extract of green tea leaves from Camellia sinensis, and is a mixture of catechins and other green tea components. Catechins constitute 85 to 95% (by weight) of the total drug substance which...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … In addition to the known catechin components, it also contains gallic acid, caffeine, and theobromine ... is a mixture of catechins and other green tea components. ... Gallocatechin gallate (GCg), Gallocatechin (GC), Catechin gallate (Cg), and Catechin (C). …

Linaclotide

Linaclotide is a synthetic 14-amino acid cyclic peptide and first-in-class guanylate cyclase-C (G-CC) agonist.[A260271, L47211] Linaclotide is structurally related to human guanylin and uroguanylin, paracrine peptide hormones that are endogenous activators of GC-C. It is also a homolog of a heat-stable enterotoxin derived from Escherichia coli, the first natural ligand...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … dodecaazatetracyclo[22.22.4.2^{16,33}.0^{7,11}]dopentacontan-38-yl]formamido}-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Linaclotide is a synthetic 14-amino acid cyclic peptide [A260271] and first-in-class guanylate cyclase-C ... [A260271] It gained EMA and Health Canada approval on November 26, 2012 [L47216] and December 3, 2013 ... [A260271, L47211] Linaclotide is structurally related to human guanylin and uroguanylin, paracrine peptide …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Triazolam

Withdrawn in the United Kingdom due to risk of psychiatric adverse drug reactions. This drug continues to be available in the U.S. Internationally, triazolam is a Schedule IV drug under the Convention on Psychotropic Substances.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …

Candicidin

Candicidin is an antibiotic obtained from a streptomyces (Streptomyces griseus) and active against some fungi of the genus Candida (C. albicans). Candicidin is administered intravaginally in the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … pentahydroxy-37-methyl-2,4,8,16-tetraoxo-1-oxacyclooctatriaconta-23,25,27,29,31,33,35-heptaene-19-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … Candicidin is an antibiotic obtained from a streptomyces (Streptomyces griseus) and active against some …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Displaying drugs 1901 - 1925 of 15119 in total