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Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 15023 in total

Amiloxate

Amiloxate is an EMA-approved chemical UV-filter found in over-the-counter sunscreen products at concentrations up to 10%m . It is often referred to as isoamyl 4-methoxycinnamate or isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate. Amiloxate is a cinnamic acid derivative with an anti-inflammatory activity .
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid, 3-methylbutyl ester …
Matched Description: … Amiloxate is a cinnamic acid derivative with an anti-inflammatory activity [A32916]. …

Cholecalciferol

Vitamin D, in general, is a secosteroid generated in the skin when 7-dehydrocholesterol located there interacts with ultraviolet irradiation - like that commonly found in sunlight . Both the endogenous form of vitamin D (that results from 7-dehydrocholesterol transformation), vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol), and the plant-derived form, vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol), are...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … Appropriate levels of vitamin D must be upheld in the body in order to maintain calcium and phosphorus ... C23 and has an additional methyl group at C24 [L5689]. ... the plant-derived form, vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol), are considered the main forms of vitamin d and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Calcium Folic Acid Plus D Chewable ... Iron Polysaccharides Folic Acid DHA ... PNV Ferrous Fumarate Docusate Folic Acid …
Matched Categories: … zoledronic acid, calcium and colecalciferol, sequential ... alendronic acid, calcium and colecalciferol, sequential ... risedronic acid, calcium and colecalciferol, sequential ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... ibandronic acid and colecalciferol …

Methylcellulose

Methyl cellulose polymer consisting of numerous linked glucose molecules used as a stabiliser, thickener and emulsifier for foodstuffs and cosmetics. The Degree of Substitution (DS) of a given form of methyl cellulose is defined as the average number of substituted hydroxyl groups per glucose with a theoretical maximum of 3,...
Approved
Matched Description: … emulsifier for foodstuffs and cosmetics. ... Like cellulose, it is not digestible, not toxic, and not allergenic ... Methyl cellulose polymer consisting of numerous linked glucose molecules used as a stabiliser, thickener and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Foster and Thrive Fiber Laxative 188 …

Imipenem

Imipenem is a semisynthetic thienamycin that has a wide spectrum of antibacterial activity against gram-negative and gram-positive aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, including many multiresistant strains.[label] It is stable to many beta-lactamases. Similar compounds include meropenem, known for having greater activity against Gram negative bacteria, and the newer ertapenem which exhibits...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Formimidoylamino)ethyl)thio)-6-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... Formimidoylamino-ethylsulfanyl)-6-((R)-1-hydroxy-ethyl)-7-oxo-1-aza-bicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … aminomethylidene)amino]ethyl}sulfanyl)-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … gram-positive aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, including many multiresistant strains. ... product with cilastatin and [relebactam] which was recently approved by the FDA. ... semisynthetic thienamycin that has a wide spectrum of antibacterial activity against gram-negative and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Imipenem and Cilastatin ... Imipenem and Cilastatin ... Imipenem and Cilastatin …
Matched Categories: … imipenem and cilastatin ... imipenem, cilastatin and relebactam …

Lomefloxacin

Lomefloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, used to treat bacterial infections including bronchitis and urinary tract infections (UTIs). Additionally, it has been employed for the prophylaxis of UTIs prior to surgery as well.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-1-ethyl-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid ... 1,4-Dihydro-6,8-difluoro-1-ethyl-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-ethyl-6,8-difluoro-7-(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … Lomefloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, used to treat bacterial infections including bronchitis and …

Eflornithine

Eflornithine is an irreversible ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor originally developed as a treatment for human African trypanosomiasis. Further research has also implicated ornithine decarboxylase in other conditions like facial hirsutism and cancer, especially when ornithine decarboxylase is highly upregulated in tumor cells.[A4112, A262834] Additionally, ornithine decarboxylase is activated by c-myc or...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … (RS)-2,5-diamino-2-(difluoromethyl)pentanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2,5-diamino-2-(difluoromethyl)pentanoic acid …
Matched Description: … [A262839] In 1960 and 2000, the FDA approved eflornithine under the brand names ORNIDYL and VANIQUA ... Further research has also implicated ornithine decarboxylase in other conditions like facial hirsutism and ... under the brand name IWILFIN as an oral maintenance therapy to reduce the risk of relapse in adult and …
Matched Categories: … Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Agents Against Leishmaniasis and Trypanosomiasis ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Metipranolol

A beta-adrenergic antagonist effective for both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. It is used as an antiarrhythmic, antihypertensive, and antiglaucoma agent.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Acetic acid 4-(2-hydroxy-3-isopropylamino-propoxy)-2,3,6-trimethyl-phenyl ester …
Matched Description: … A beta-adrenergic antagonist effective for both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. ... It is used as an antiarrhythmic, antihypertensive, and antiglaucoma agent. …
Matched Categories: … Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides ... Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics ... metipranolol and thiazides, combinations ... Beta Blocking Agents, Non-Selective, and Thiazides …

Sodium phosphate, monobasic

Sodium phosphate is a saline laxative that is thought to work by increasing fluid in the small intestine. It usually results in a bowel movement after 30 minutes to 6 hours.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Sodium acid phosphate ... Phosphoric acid, monosodium salt, anhydrous …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ionosol and Dextrose ... Ionosol B and Dextrose ... Ionosol MB and Dextrose …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …

Eprosartan

Eprosartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist used to treat hypertension. It performs 2 actions on the renin angiotensin system. By preventing the binding of angiotensin II to AT1, vascular smooth muscle relaxes and vasodilation occurs. By inhibiting norepinephrine production, blood pressure is further reduced.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (E)-2-butyl-1-(p-carboxybenzyl)-α-2-thenylimidazole-5-acrylic acid ... (E)-3-[2-n-butyl-1-{(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl}-1H-imidazol-5-yl]-2-(2-thienyl)methyl-2-propenoic acid ... (E)-α{[2-butyl-1-[(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-imidazole-5-yl]methylene}-2-thiopheneproprionic acid …
Matched Iupac: … ({2-butyl-5-[(1E)-2-carboxy-2-[(thiophen-2-yl)methyl]eth-1-en-1-yl]-1H-imidazol-1-yl}methyl)benzoic acid …
Matched Description: … By preventing the binding of angiotensin II to AT1, vascular smooth muscle relaxes and vasodilation occurs …
Matched Categories: … eprosartan and diuretics ... Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and diuretics …

Zinc gluconate

Zinc gluconate is a zinc salt of gluconic acid comprised of two gluconic acid molecules for each zinc cation (2+). Zinc gluconate is a generally recognized as safe (GRAS) substance by FDA . It is available as a trace mineral supplement and over the counter as a lozenge form for...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Zinc gluconate is a zinc salt of gluconic acid comprised of two gluconic acid molecules for each zinc ... of common colds and with decreased symptom severity. ... It is available as a trace mineral supplement and over the counter as a lozenge form for a reduced duration …
Matched Mixtures name: … AVi MULTIVITAMIN with Zinc, Real Ginger, Lemon and Lemongrass ... AVi VITAMIN C 1000 mg with Zinc, Real Ginger, Honey, Lemon and Lemongrass ... Calcium - Magnesium - Zinc Tab …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Technetium Tc-99m succimer

Technetium Tc-99m (99mTc) succimer, also known as technetium Tc-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA), is a radioactive diagnostic agent used to evaluate functional renal tissue and tubular function in patients with renal parenchymal disorders. It works by binding to the cortical region of the kidneys. Technetium Tc-99m succimer is used with gamma...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Technetium Tc 99m dimercaptosuccinic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3S)-2,3-disulfanylbutanedioic acid (99Tc)technetium …
Matched Description: … Technetium Tc-99m (99mTc) succimer, also known as technetium Tc-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid ... (DMSA),[A245643] is a radioactive diagnostic agent used to evaluate functional renal tissue and tubular …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents …

Tioconazole

Tioconazole is an imidazole antifungal used to treat fungal and yeast infections. Topical formulations are used for ringworm, jock itch, athlete's foot, and tinea versicolor or "sun fungus". Tioconazole interacts with 14-alpha demethylase, a cytochrome P-450 enzyme that converts lanosterol to ergosterol, an essential component of the yeast membrane. In...
Approved
Matched Description: … Tioconazole is an imidazole antifungal used to treat fungal and yeast infections. ... Topical formulations are used for ringworm, jock itch, athlete's foot, and tinea versicolor or "sun fungus …
Matched Categories: … Imidazole and Triazole Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … Up and up tioconazole 1 ... Foster and Thrive Tioconazole …

Leuprolide

Leuprolide is a synthetic 9-residue peptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). Unlike the endogenous decapeptide GnRH, leuprolide contains a single D-amino acid (D-leucyl) residue, which helps to increase its circulating half-life from three to four minutes to approximately three hours. As a GnRH mimic, leuprolide is capable of binding to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Unlike the endogenous decapeptide GnRH, leuprolide contains a single D-amino acid (D-leucyl) residue, ... downstream modulation of both gonadotropin hormone and sex steroid levels. ... [A203222] As a GnRH mimic, leuprolide is capable of binding to the GnRH receptor (GnRHR) and inducing …
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... leuprorelin and bicalutamide ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Matched Products: … POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 45mg ... POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 7.5mg ... POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 22.5mg …

Pentobarbital

A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) agent and is usually given orally. It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of continued administration. (From AMA...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-ethyl-5-(sec-pentyl)barbituric acid ... 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)barbituric acid …
Matched Description: … agent and is usually given orally. ... A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Potassium citrate

Potassium citrate (also known as tripotassium citrate) is a potassium salt of citric acid. It is a white, hygroscopic crystalline powder. It is odorless with a saline taste. It contains 38.3% potassium by mass. In the monohydrate form it is highly hygroscopic and deliquescent. Potassium citrate is used to treat...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … In the monohydrate form it is highly hygroscopic and deliquescent. ... Potassium citrate (also known as tripotassium citrate) is a potassium salt of citric acid. ... Potassium Citrate is indicated also for the management of Hypocitraturic calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis …
Matched Mixtures name: … Calcium and Mag-potass and Zinc Cap ... Calcium-magnesium With K & Zn and Vitamin D3 ... Potassium Citrate and Citric Acid …
Matched Categories: … Citric Acid Derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Cimetidine

A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant therapy.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cimetidine 10% / Lidocaine 5% / Salicylic Acid 40% ... Cimetidine 5% / Ibuprofen 2% / Salicylic Acid 17% …
Matched Categories: … Acid Reducers ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Gastric Acid Lowering Agents ... Drugs for Acid Related Disorders ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Acid Reducer ... Acid Reducer ... Equaline Acid Reducer …

Felodipine

Felodipine is a long-acting 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB)b. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, felodipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte contraction and vasoconstriction. Felodipine is the most potent CCB...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid ethyl methyl ester …
Matched Description: … contraction and vasoconstriction. ... Felodipine is the most potent CCB in use and is unique in that it exhibits fluorescent activity. ... mineralcorticoid receptor, inhibits the activity of calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, and …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... Beta blocking agents and calcium channel blockers ... ramipril and felodipine ... metoprolol and felodipine …

Ropivacaine

Ropivacaine is an aminoamide local anesthetic drug marketed by AstraZeneca under the trade name Naropin. It exists as a racemate of its S- and R-enantiomers, although the marketed form is supplied only as the purified S-enantiomer.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … L-N-n-propylpipecolic acid-2,6-xylidide …
Matched Description: … It exists as a racemate of its S- and R-enantiomers, although the marketed form is supplied only as the …

Permethrin

A pyrethroid insecticide commonly used in the treatment of lice infestations and scabies. It is a yellow to light orange-brown, low melt-ing solid or viscous liquid.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(2,2-Dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid, (3-phenoxyphenyl) methyl ester …
Matched Description: … A pyrethroid insecticide commonly used in the treatment of lice infestations and scabies. …
Matched Categories: … Scabicides and Pediculicides ... Scabicides, Insecticides and Repellents ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Nafcillin

A semi-synthetic antibiotic related to penicillin, Naficillin is a narrow-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic drug. It is a beta-lactamase-resistant penicillin that is indicated for the treatment of Staphylococcal infections caused by strains that are resistant to other penicillins, except those caused by MRSA. It may be used as a first-line therapy in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 6-(2-ethoxy-1-naphthamido)penicillanic acid ... )-6-[(2-ethoxy-1-naphthoyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … )-6-(2-ethoxynaphthalene-1-amido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid …

Iptacopan

Iptacopan is a small-molecule factor B inhibitor previously investigated as a potential treatment for the rare blood disease paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) by inhibiting the complement factor B. Factor B is a positive regulator of the alternative complement pathway, where it activates C3 convertase and subsequently C5 convertase. This is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-((2S,4S)-4-ethoxy-1-((5-methoxy-7-methyl-1H-indol-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-2-yl) benzoic acid ... BENZOIC ACID, 4-((2S,4S)-4-ETHOXY-1-((5-METHOXY-7-METHYL-1H-INDOL-4-YL)METHYL)-2-PIPERIDINYL)- …
Matched Iupac: … 4-[(2S,4S)-4-ethoxy-1-[(5-methoxy-7-methyl-1H-indol-4-yl)methyl]piperidin-2-yl]benzoic acid …
Matched Description: … the glycosyl phosphatidylinositol–anchored proteins that normally anchor 2 membrane proteins, CD55 and ... Factor B is a positive regulator of the alternative complement pathway, where it activates C3 convertase and ... , where 82.3% and 77.5% of patients experienced a sustained hemoglobin improvement without transfusions …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Pyridoxine

Pyridoxine is the 4-methanol form of vitamin B6, an important water-soluble vitamin that is naturally present in many foods. As its classification as a vitamin implies, Vitamin B6 (and pyridoxine) are essential nutrients required for normal functioning of many biological systems within the body. While many plants and microorganisms are...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … aminolevulinic acid. ... synthesis of the neurotransmitters serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine and gamma-aminobutyric acid ( ... and pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Calcium Folic Acid Plus D Chewable ... Folic Acid Plus ... B6, B12 & Folic Acid …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... isoniazid, sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim and pyridoxine …

Moxonidine

Moxonidine is a new-generation centrally acting antihypertensive drug approved for the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension. It is suggested to be effective in cases where other agents such as thiazides, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and calcium channel blockers are not appropriate or irresponsive. As well, moxonidine has been shown...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … [[(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-methyl-8- quinolinyl)sulfonyl]amino]pentyl]-4-methyl-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … calcium channel blockers are not appropriate or irresponsive. ... suggested to be effective in cases where other agents such as thiazides, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and …
Matched Categories: … moxonidine and diuretics …

Bisacodyl

Bisacodyl, a diphenylmethane derivative, is a commonly used over the counter stimulant laxative for occasional constipation.[A233300,L13362] Both bisacodyl and picosulfate are metabolized to the same active metabolite bis-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-pyridyl-2-methane (BHPM).[A233290,A233300,A207700] Bisacodyl was patented on 25 September 1956 but has been used as a laxative since 1952.
Approved
Matched Description: … [A233300,L13362] Both bisacodyl and [picosulfate] are metabolized to the same active metabolite bis-( …
Matched Mixtures name: … HalfLytely and Bisacodyl ... HalfLytely and Bisacodyl ... GaviLyte-H and Bisacodyl …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Up and Up womens laxative ... Up and Up Gentle Laxative ... Foster and Thrive Gentle Laxative …

Ethyl salicylate

Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Salicyclic acid, ethyl ester …
Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 15023 in total