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Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 15089 in total

Dactinomycin

A compound composed of a two cyclic peptides attached to a phenoxazine that is derived from streptomyces parvullus. It binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initiation, termination, or release. As a result of impaired mRNA production, protein synthesis also declines after dactinomycin...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … DILACTONE ACTINOMYCIN D ACID …
Matched Description: … It binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Cytotoxic Antibiotics and Related Substances …

Rumex acetosella pollen

Rumex acetosella pollen is the pollen of the Rumex acetosella plant. Rumex acetosella pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Products: … Pollens - Weeds and Garden Plants, Sorrel, Sheep Rumex acetosella …

Capsicum oleoresin

Capsicum oleoresin is an oily organic resin derived from the fruit of plants in the Capsicum genus, such as chilli peppers. When the plants are finely ground, capsicum oleoresin is formed after the extraction process of capsaicin using oragnic solvents such as ethanol. It is commonly used as a culinary...
Approved
Matched Description: … pains of muscles and joints as an active ingredient in topical OTC preparations and has been studied ... , nordihydrocapsaicin, homocapsaicin, and homodihydrocapsaicin [A32318]. ... [DB06774] and dihydrocapsaicin are the most pungent capsaicinoid analogues [A32318]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Half and Half Balm ... Hot Spice and Ice …
Matched Products: … Sheffield Arthritis and Muscle Pain Relief …

Ambrosia artemisiifolia pollen

Ambrosia artemisiifolia pollen is the pollen of the Ambrosia artemisiifolia plant. Ambrosia artemisiifolia pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Short and Giant Ragweed Pollen Mix ... Pollens - Weeds and Garden Plants, Ragweed, Mixed Ambrosia ... Pollens - Weeds and Garden Plants, Ragweed, Mixed Ambrosia …
Matched Products: … Pollens - Weeds and Garden Plants, Short Ragweed, Ambrosia artemisiifolia …

Polyethylene glycol 400

Polyethylene glycols (PEGs) are products made of condensed ethylene oxide and water that can contain various derivatives and have various functions. Because many PEG types are hydrophilic, they are favorably used as enhancers of penetration, and used heavily in topical dermatological preparations. PEGs, along with their many nonionic derivatives, are...
Approved
Matched Description: … various derivatives and have various functions. ... Polyethylene glycols (PEGs) are products made of condensed ethylene oxide and water that can contain ... Examples of PEGylated medications are PEG-interferon alpha (Pegintron) and PEG-filgrastim. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Redness reliever and Lubricant ... Systane Day and Night Value Pack ... Systane Day and Night Value Pack …
Matched Products: … Foster and Thrive Dry Eye Relief …

Potassium chloride

A white crystal or crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and in fertilizers and explosives. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all solid oral dosage form drug products containing potassium chloride that supply 100 mg or more of...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … in fertilizers and explosives. ... that supply 100 mg or more of potassium per dosage unit, except for controlled-release dosage forms and ... crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Peg-3350, Sodium Sulfate, Sodium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Ascorbate and Ascorbic Acid ... Plasma-Lyte 148 and dextrose ... Ringers and Dextrose …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …

Magnesium hydroxide

Magnesium hydroxide is an inorganic compound. It is naturally found as the mineral brucite. Magnesium hydroxide can be used as an antacid or a laxative in either an oral liquid suspension or chewable tablet form. Additionally, magnesium hydroxide has smoke suppressing and flame retardant properties and is thus used commercially...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Additionally, magnesium hydroxide has smoke suppressing and flame retardant properties and is thus used …
Matched Mixtures name: … Foster and Thrive Acid Reducer Antacid ... Berkley and Jensen Acid Controller Complete ... Up and Up dual action acid controller complete …
Matched Categories: … Gastric Acid Lowering Agents ... Drugs for Acid Related Disorders ... Antacids and Adsorbents ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Basic Ointments and Protectants …

Potassium citrate

Potassium citrate (also known as tripotassium citrate) is a potassium salt of citric acid. It is a white, hygroscopic crystalline powder. It is odorless with a saline taste. It contains 38.3% potassium by mass. In the monohydrate form it is highly hygroscopic and deliquescent. Potassium citrate is used to treat...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … In the monohydrate form it is highly hygroscopic and deliquescent. ... Potassium citrate (also known as tripotassium citrate) is a potassium salt of citric acid. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Potassium Citrate and Citric Acid ... Potassium Citrate and Citric Acid ... Potassium Citrate and Citric Acid …
Matched Categories: … Citric Acid Derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Parecoxib

Parecoxib is a water-soluble and injectable prodrug of valdecoxib. It is marketed as Dynastat in the European Union. Parecoxib is a COX2 selective inhibitor in the same category as celecoxib (Celebrex) and rofecoxib (Vioxx). As it is injectable, it can be used perioperatively when patients are unable to take oral...
Approved
Matched Description: … Parecoxib is a water-soluble and injectable prodrug of valdecoxib. ... Parecoxib is a COX2 selective inhibitor in the same category as celecoxib (Celebrex) and rofecoxib (Vioxx …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Matched Products: … Dynastat Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection 40mg …

Cetrorelix

Cetrorelix is a man-made hormone that blocks the effects of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH). GnRH controls another hormone that is called luteinizing hormone (LH), which is the hormone that starts ovulation during the menstrual cycle. When undergoing hormone treatment sometimes premature ovulation can occur, leading to eggs that are not...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … Cetrotide 0.25 mg powder and solvent for solution for injection …

Pepsin

Pepsin is a potent enzyme in gastric juice that digests proteins such as those in meat, eggs, seeds, and dairy products . Studies on gastric digestion from 1820-1840 led to the discovery of pepsin as the substance which, in the presence of stomach acid, causes nutrients including meat or coagulated...
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … digestion from 1820-1840 led to the discovery of pepsin as the substance which, in the presence of stomach acid ... Stimulation of the pancreas and therefore enzymatic digestion of food is a tightly controlled and is ... Pepsin is a potent enzyme in gastric juice that digests proteins such as those in meat, eggs, seeds, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Glutamic Acid Pepsin and Betaine Tablets ... Betaine HCl and Pepsin ... Glutamic Acid Hydrochloride Nu Life …
Matched Categories: … pepsin and acid preparations ... Aspartic Acid Proteases ... Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Leuprolide

Leuprolide is a synthetic 9-residue peptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). Unlike the endogenous decapeptide GnRH, leuprolide contains a single D-amino acid (D-leucyl) residue, which helps to increase its circulating half-life from three to four minutes to approximately three hours. As a GnRH mimic, leuprolide is capable of binding to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Unlike the endogenous decapeptide GnRH, leuprolide contains a single D-amino acid (D-leucyl) residue, ... downstream modulation of both gonadotropin hormone and sex steroid levels. ... [A203222] As a GnRH mimic, leuprolide is capable of binding to the GnRH receptor (GnRHR) and inducing …
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... leuprorelin and bicalutamide ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Matched Products: … POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 45mg ... POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 7.5mg ... POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 22.5mg …

Tioconazole

Tioconazole is an imidazole antifungal used to treat fungal and yeast infections. Topical formulations are used for ringworm, jock itch, athlete's foot, and tinea versicolor or "sun fungus". Tioconazole interacts with 14-alpha demethylase, a cytochrome P-450 enzyme that converts lanosterol to ergosterol, an essential component of the yeast membrane. In...
Approved
Matched Description: … Tioconazole is an imidazole antifungal used to treat fungal and yeast infections. ... Topical formulations are used for ringworm, jock itch, athlete's foot, and tinea versicolor or "sun fungus …
Matched Categories: … Imidazole and Triazole Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … Up and up tioconazole 1 ... Foster and Thrive Tioconazole …

Methylcellulose

Methyl cellulose polymer consisting of numerous linked glucose molecules used as a stabiliser, thickener and emulsifier for foodstuffs and cosmetics. The Degree of Substitution (DS) of a given form of methyl cellulose is defined as the average number of substituted hydroxyl groups per glucose with a theoretical maximum of 3,...
Approved
Matched Description: … emulsifier for foodstuffs and cosmetics. ... Like cellulose, it is not digestible, not toxic, and not allergenic ... Methyl cellulose polymer consisting of numerous linked glucose molecules used as a stabiliser, thickener and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Foster and Thrive Fiber Laxative 188 …

Labetalol

Labetalol is a racemic mixture of 2 diastereoisomers where dilevalol, the R,R' stereoisomer, makes up 25% of the mixture. Labetalol is formulated as an injection or tablets to treat hypertension.[L7727,L7730] Labetalol was granted FDA approval on 1 August 1984.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Alpha and Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides ... labetalol and thiazides ... Alpha and Beta Blocking Agents ... labetalol and other diuretics ... Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides …
Matched Products: … BLOCAMINE (Labetalol hydrochloride 5 mg/ml solution for Injection and for Infusion) …

Crisaborole

Crisaborole is a novel oxaborole approved by FDA on December 14, 2016 as Eucrisa, a topical treatment of for mild to moderate atopic dermatitis. This non-steroidal agent is efficacious in improving disease severity, reducing the risk of infection and reducing the signs and symptoms in patients 2 years old and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … reducing the signs and symptoms in patients 2 years old and older. ... It reduces the local inflammation in the skin and prevents further exacerbation of the disease with a ... This non-steroidal agent is efficacious in improving disease severity, reducing the risk of infection and …

Betaine

Betaine is a methyl group donor that functions in the normal metabolic cycle of methionine. It is a naturally occurring choline derivative commonly ingested through diet, with a role in regulating cellular hydration and maintaining cell function.[A252235,A252240] Homocystinuria is an inherited disorder that leads to the accumulation of homocysteine in...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … occurring choline derivative commonly ingested through diet, with a role in regulating cellular hydration and ... levels, patients can be treated with vitamin B6 ([pyridoxine]), vitamin B12 ([cobalamin]), [folate] and ... The FDA and EMA have approved the product Cystadane (betaine anhydrous, oral solution) for the treatment …
Matched Mixtures name: … Glutamic Acid Pepsin and Betaine Tablets ... Glutamic Acid HCl Betaine HCl W Pepsin ... Betaine HCl and Pepsin …
Matched Categories: … Acid Preparations ... Amino Acids and Derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Minoxidil

A potent direct-acting peripheral vasodilator (vasodilator agents) that reduces peripheral resistance and produces a fall in blood pressure.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … potent direct-acting peripheral vasodilator (vasodilator agents) that reduces peripheral resistance and …
Matched Categories: … Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Minoxidil ... Up and Up minoxidil ... Berkley and Jensen Minoxidil …

Aluminum hydroxide

Aluminum hydroxide is an inorganic salt used as an antacid. It is a basic compound that acts by neutralizing hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions. Subsequent increases in pH may inhibit the action of pepsin. An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is a basic compound that acts by neutralizing hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions. ... An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Mi Acid ... Mi Acid ... Mi Acid …
Matched Categories: … Carbonic Acid ... Antacids and Adsorbents ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Gastric Acid Lowering Agents ... Drugs for Acid Related Disorders …

Bisacodyl

Bisacodyl, a diphenylmethane derivative, is a commonly used over the counter stimulant laxative for occasional constipation.[A233300,L13362] Both bisacodyl and picosulfate are metabolized to the same active metabolite bis-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-pyridyl-2-methane (BHPM).[A233290,A233300,A207700] Bisacodyl was patented on 25 September 1956 but has been used as a laxative since 1952.
Approved
Matched Description: … [A233300,L13362] Both bisacodyl and [picosulfate] are metabolized to the same active metabolite bis-( …
Matched Mixtures name: … HalfLytely and Bisacodyl ... HalfLytely and Bisacodyl ... GaviLyte-H and Bisacodyl …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Up and Up womens laxative ... Up and Up Gentle Laxative ... Foster and Thrive Gentle Laxative …

Phthalylsulfathiazole

Phthalylsulfathiazole is a broad spectrum antibiotic which is part of the drug class, sulfonamides. It was used as an antibiotic for bowel surgery, and for infections of the colon .
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 2-({4-[(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)sulfamoyl]phenyl}carbamoyl)benzoic acid …
Matched Description: … It was used as an antibiotic for bowel surgery, and for infections of the colon [A175006]. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Tetryzoline

Tetryzoline, also known as tetrahydrozoline, is a derivative of imidazoline with central and peripheral alpha (α)-adrenergic properties. Available since the 1950s, tetryzoline is a selective α1-receptor agonist that is used as an ocular and nasal decongestant. Tetryzoline is found in a wide array of over-the-counter eye drops, including the most...
Approved
Matched Description: … such as [povidone], [polyethylene glycol 400], [dextran], and [zinc sulfate]. ... scrutinized for possible drug overdose and toxicity from accidental ingestion. ... Tetryzoline, also known as tetrahydrozoline, is a derivative of imidazoline with central and peripheral …
Matched Mixtures name: … Up and Up Ultra Itchy Relief ... Redness reliever and Lubricant ... Seasonal itchy and Red eye relief …
Matched Categories: … Decongestants and Antiallergics …
Matched Products: … Foster and Thrive Original Formula Eye Drops ... Walgreens Eye Drops Original 15mL and twin pack …

Caffeine

Caffeine is a drug of the methylxanthine class used for a variety of purposes, including certain respiratory conditions of the premature newborn, pain relief, and to combat drowsiness. Caffeine is similar in chemical structure to Theophylline and Theobromine.[A187691,L9851] It can be sourced from coffee beans, but also occurs naturally in...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A187694] Caffeine is beneficial in preventing and treating apnea and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in newborns ... Caffeine is similar in chemical structure to [Theophylline] and [Theobromine]. ... variety of purposes, including certain respiratory conditions of the premature newborn, pain relief, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … C T Acetylsalicylic Acid Codeine and Caf Tab ... Acetylsalicylic Acid, Caffeine and 8 Mg Codeine Phosphate ... Acetylsalicylic Acid, Caffeine & 8 Mg Codeine Phosphate Tablets …
Matched Categories: … caffeine and sodium benzoate ... Respiratory and CNS Stimulants ... Caffeine and Caffeine Containing Products ... Anorexigenic Agents & Respiratory and CNS Stimulants ... Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …
Matched Products: … Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate …

Panthenol

Panthenol is an alcohol derivative of pantothenic acid, a component of the B complex vitamins and an essential component of a normally functioning epithelium. Panthenol exists as a racemic mixture containing both the dextrorotatory form (dexpanthenol) and the levorotatory form (levopanthenol). While pantothenic acid is optically active, only the dextrorotatory...
Approved
Matched Description: … Panthenol is an alcohol derivative of pantothenic acid, a component of the B complex vitamins and an ... While pantothenic acid is optically active, only the dextrorotatory form ([DB09357]) is biologically ... Dexpanthenol, the active form of panthenol, is enzymatically cleaved to form pantothenic acid (Vitamin …
Matched Mixtures name: … Therapytion Nokmosu Neutral and oily Hair ... Therapytion Nokmosu Sensitive and Dry Hair …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Products: … BABOR Baborganic Calm and Relax …

Procarbazine

An antineoplastic agent used primarily in combination with mechlorethamine, vincristine, and prednisone (the MOPP protocol) in the treatment of Hodgkin's disease.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An antineoplastic agent used primarily in combination with mechlorethamine, vincristine, and prednisone …
Matched Categories: … Benzamides and benzamide derivatives ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 15089 in total