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Displaying drugs 551 - 575 of 9917 in total

Thyroid, porcine

Thyroid extract is dried and powdered thyroid glands from pigs containing tiiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) used to supplement low or absent thyroid activity.[A190831,L11755] Thyroid extract has been described in literature to treat hypothyroidism since 1891 but its use dates back as far as the 6th century. Thyroid extract is...
Approved

Ceftazidime

Bacteria possess a cell wall comprising a glycopeptide polymer commonly known as peptidoglycan, which is synthesized and remodelled through the action of a family of enzymes known as "penicillin-binding proteins" (PBPs). β-lactam antibiotics, including cephalosporins, are PBP inhibitors that, through inhibition of essential PBPs, result in impaired cell wall homeostasis,...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 1-{[(6R,7R)-7-[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-[(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxy)imino]acetamido]-2-carboxylato ... -8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]methyl}pyridin-1-ium …
Matched Mixtures name: … CEFAZIME FOR INJECTION 1 g/vial …
Matched Products: … IESETUM 1 G IV/IM ENJEKTABL FLAKON, 1 ADET ... SEFAVİS 1 G IM/IV ENJEKSİYONLUK ÇÖZELTİ HAZIRLAMAK İÇİN TOZ VE ÇÖZÜCÜ, 1 FLAKON VE 1 AMPUL ... FORTUM INYECTABLE 1 G …

Estazolam

A benzodiazepine with anticonvulsant, hypnotic, and muscle relaxant properties. It has been shown in some cases to be more potent than diazepam or nitrazepam.
Approved
Illicit
Matched Iupac: … 12-chloro-9-phenyl-2,4,5,8-tetraazatricyclo[8.4.0.0^{2,6}]tetradeca-1(10),3,5,8,11,13-hexaene …
Matched Products: … ESTA-1 ... ELGRAN-1 …

Cinnamyl alcohol

Cinnamyl alcohol is a naturally occurring compound that is found within cinnamon. Due to the low levels found in cinnamon, cinnamyl alcohol is usually supplied as DB14184 within commercial products. Cinnamyl alcohol has been shown to be a skin sensitizer, with a NOEL (No Effect Level) of ~4% . Sensitivity...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-ol …

Osimertinib

Osimertinib is an oral, third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) drug developed by AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals.[A7926,L43453] Its use is indicated for the treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in cases where tumour EGFR expression is positive for the T790M mutation as detected by FDA-approved testing...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-(2-{[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino}-4-methoxy-5-{[4-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino …
Matched Iupac: … N-(2-{[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino}-4-methoxy-5-{[4-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino …
Matched Salts cas: … 1421373-66-1 …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Ethanolamine oleate

Ethanolamine oleate is a mild sclerosing agent. It is composed of ethanolamine, a basic substance, which when combined with oleic acid forms a clear, straw to pale yellow colored, deliquescent oleate.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (9Z)-octadec-9-enoic acid; 2-aminoethan-1-ol …

Secnidazole

Secnidazole is a second-generation 5-nitroimidazole antimicrobial agent. It is structurally related to other 5-nitroimidazoles, including DB00916 and DB00911, but displays improved oral absorption and a longer terminal elimination half-life than other drugs in this class. Secnidazole is selective against many anaerobic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria as well as protozoa. Once...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl) propan-2­ ol ... 1-(2­ hydroxypropyl)-2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …
Matched Products: … SEDIL 1 G. ... SECNIDAZOL 1 G ... NIDAZ®TABLETA 1 G …

Ethotoin

Ethotoin is a hydantoin derivative and anticonvulsant. Ethotoin exerts an antiepileptic effect without causing general central nervous system depression. The mechanism of action is probably very similar to that of phenytoin. The latter drug appears to stabilize rather than to raise the normal seizure threshold, and to prevent the spread...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-ethyl-2,5-dioxo-4-phenylimidazolidine ... (±)-3-ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin ... 3-ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin …
Matched Iupac: … 3-ethyl-5-phenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Terbutaline

Terbutaline was first synthesized in 1966 and described in the literature in the late 1960s and early 1970s. It is a selective beta-2 adrenergic agonist used as a bronchodilator in asthmatic patients.[A230333,L32093,L32098] Terbutaline was granted FDA approval on 25 March 1974.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 5-[2-(tert-butylamino)-1-hydroxyethyl]benzene-1,3-diol …

Acebutolol

A cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist with little effect on the bronchial receptors. The drug has stabilizing and quinidine-like effects on cardiac rhythm as well as weak inherent sympathomimetic action.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-[3-acetyl-4-[2-hydroxy-3-[(1-methylethyl)amino]propoxy]phenyl]butanamide ... 3'-acetyl-4'-(2-hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy)butyranilide ... N-(3-acetyl-4-[2-hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy]phenyl)butanamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-(3-acetyl-4-{2-hydroxy-3-[(propan-2-yl)amino]propoxy}phenyl)butanamide …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists …

Tolazoline

A vasodilator that apparently has direct actions on blood vessels and also increases cardiac output. Tolazoline can interact to some degree with histamine, adrenergic, and cholinergic receptors, but the mechanisms of its therapeutic effects are not clear. It is used in treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … Peripheral alpha-1 blockers ... Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring ... Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists …

Penbutolol

Penbutolol is a drug in the beta-blocker class used to treat hypertension. Penbutolol binds both beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptors, rendering it a non-selective beta-blocker. Penbutolol can act as a partial agonist at beta adrenergic receptors, since it is a sympathomimetric drug. Penbutolol also demonstrates high binding affinity to the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2S)-1-(tert-butylamino)-3-(2-cyclopentylphenoxy)propan-2-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-1-(tert-butylamino)-3-(2-cyclopentylphenoxy)propan-2-ol …
Matched Description: … Penbutolol binds both beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptors, rendering it a non-selective beta-blocker …

Nedocromil

A pyranoquinolone derivative that inhibits activation of inflammatory cells which are associated with asthma, including eosinophils, neutrophils, macrophages, mast cells, monocytes, and platelets.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Salts cas: … 69049-74-7 …

Lactitol

Lactitol, also known as 4-β-D-galactopyranosyl-D-glucitol, is a sugar alcohol synthesized from lactose. It is used in food manufacturing as a nutritive sweetener and is approximately 35% as sweet as table sugar (i.e. sucrose). Clinically, lactitol has been investigated for use as an osmotic laxative and, along with other non-absorbable disaccharides...
Approved
Investigational

Dimercaptosuccinic acid

Approved
Experimental
Matched Products: … MON.DMSA KIT 1 MG IV ENJEKSİYON İÇİN LİYOFİLİZE TOZ İÇEREN FLAKON, 5 ADET …

Thiethylperazine

A dopamine antagonist that is particularly useful in treating the nausea and vomiting associated with anesthesia, mildly emetic cancer chemotherapy agents, radiation therapy, and toxins. This piperazine phenothiazine does not prevent vertigo or motion sickness. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p457)
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(ethylthio)-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(ethylsulfanyl)-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
Matched Salts cas: … 1179-69-7 ... 52239-63-1 …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring ... Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring …

Phenazopyridine

Phenazopyridine, also known as Pyridium, is a urinary tract analgesic used for the short-term management of urinary tract irritation and its associated unpleasant symptoms such as burning and pain during urination. In the USA, this drug was previously marked by Roche but has been discontinued by the FDA. It is...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2,6-Diamino-3-phenylazopyridine ... 2,6-Diamino-3-(phenylazo)pyridine ... 3-(Phenylazo)-2,6-pyridinediamine …
Matched Iupac: … 3-[(1E)-2-phenyldiazen-1-yl]pyridine-2,6-diamine …
Matched Salts cas: … 136-40-3 …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Ceftobiprole

Ceftobiprole is a fifth-generation semisynthetic cephalosporin antibacterial which is available commercially as the prodrug ceftobiprole medocaril. Ceftobiprole is a broad-spectrum agent with demonstrated activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including antibiotic-resistant strains of Staphylcoccus aureus (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; MRSA). The EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP)...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … -[1,3'-bipyrrolidin]-3-ylidene]methyl}-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... (6R,7R)-7-[(2Z)-2-(5-amino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl)-2-(N-hydroxyimino)acetamido]-8-oxo-3-{[(3E,3'R)-2-oxo …

Benzyl alcohol

Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … BEHEPTAL 20 DRAJE ... ZOLBENE CREMA TOPICA (CALAMINA 5% + OXIDO DE ZINC 5% + ALCOHOL BENCILICO 1%) …

Sulesomab

Market product is Tc99m-labeled murine antibody fragment for nuclear imaging of activated granulocytes.
Approved

Telithromycin

Telithromycin, a semi-synthetic erythromycin derivative, belongs to a new chemical class of antibiotics called ketolides. Ketolides have been recently added to the macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin class of antibiotics. Similar to the macrolide antibiotics, telithromycin prevents bacterial growth by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis. Telithromycin binds to the 50S subunit of the 70S...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … oxy}-4-ethyl-11-methoxy-3a,7,9,11,13,15-hexamethyl-1-{4-[4-(pyridin-3-yl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butyl}-tetradecahydro ... -1H-oxacyclotetradeca[4,3-d][1,3]oxazole-2,6,8,14-tetrone ... (3aS,4R,7R,9R,10R,11R,13R,15R,15aR)-10-{[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl] …

Methylphenobarbital

A barbiturate that is metabolized to phenobarbital. It has been used for similar purposes, especially in epilepsy, but there is no evidence mephobarbital offers any advantage over phenobarbital.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Methylphenobarbital ... 5-ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid ... 5-Ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenyl-pyrimidine-2,4,6-trione …
Matched Iupac: … 5-ethyl-1-methyl-5-phenyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring …

Tolfenamic acid

Tolfenamic acid, with the formula N-(2-methyl-3-chlorphenyl)-anthranilic acid, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent. It was discovered by scientists at Medica Pharmaceutical Company in Finland. It is used in the UK as a treatment for migraine under the name of Clotam. In the US, it presents a Status class I by the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)amino]benzoic acid …
Matched Description: … Tolfenamic acid, with the formula N-(2-methyl-3-chlorphenyl)-anthranilic acid, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory …

Tolcapone

Tolcapone is a drug that inhibits the enzyme catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). It is used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease as an adjunct to levodopa/carbidopa medication. It is a yellow, odorless, non-hygroscopic, crystalline compound. Tolcapone is associated with a risk of hepatotoxicity.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … 5-(4-methylbenzoyl)-3-nitrobenzene-1,2-diol …

Flutamide

An antiandrogen with about the same potency as cyproterone in rodent and canine species.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4'-nitro-3'-trifluoromethylisobutyranilide …
Matched Iupac: … 2-methyl-N-[4-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]propanamide …
Displaying drugs 551 - 575 of 9917 in total