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Displaying drugs 1 - 25 of 553 in total
Succimer
A mercaptodicarboxylic acid used as an antidote to heavy metal poisoning because it forms strong chelates with them.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Lead Chelator ... Lead Chelating Activity …
Pentetic acid
Pentetic acid, also known as diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA), is a synthetic polyamino carboxylic acid with eight coordinate bond forming sites that can sequester metal ions and form highly stable DTPA-metal ion complexes. DTPA, along with its calcium and zinc trisodium salts, are the only FDA approved agents for the treatment...
Approved
Matched Categories: … Lead Chelator ... Lead Chelating Activity …
Monopotassium phosphate
Monopotassium phosphate, MKP, (also potassium dihydrogenphosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate), KH2PO4, is a soluble salt of potassium and the dihydrogen phosphate ion. It is a source of phosphorus and potassium as well as a buffering agent. It can be used in fertilizer mixtures to reduce escape of ammonia by...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Inotersen
Inotersen is a transthyretin-directed antisense oligonucleotide for the treatment of the polyneuropathy caused by hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis in adults. It was FDA approved in October 2018. Inotersen has been shown to improve the course of neurologic disease and quality of life in patients with hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis .
Hereditary transthyretin...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Progressive amyloid accumulation may lead to multiorgan dysfunction and death [A39493]. ... amyloidosis is caused by single-nucleotide variants in the gene encoding transthyretin (TTR), which lead …
Amoxicillin
Amoxicillin, or BRL-2333, is a penicillin G derivative first described in the literature in 1972. Amoxicillin has similar activity to penicillin and ampicillin, but leads to higher serum concentrations than ampicillin. Amoxicillin was granted FDA approval on 18 January 1974.
Approved
Vet approved
Bosentan
Bosentan is a dual endothelin receptor antagonist marketed under the trade name Tracleer by Actelion Pharmaceuticals. Bosentan is used to treat pulmonary hypertension by blocking the action of endothelin molecules that would otherwise promote narrowing of the blood vessels and lead to high blood pressure.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … the action of endothelin molecules that would otherwise promote narrowing of the blood vessels and lead …
Foreskin keratinocyte (neonatal)
Skin, the largest organ of the human body, plays the main role in protecting the body from mechanical damage. It is composed of epidermal, dermal and hypodermal layers. The barrier function of the skin owed to its avascular epidermal layer, which is made mainly of keratinocytes. The keratinocytes form a...
Approved
Diazoxide
Diazoxide is a non-diuretic benzothiadiazine derivative that activates ATP-sensitive potassium channels.[A255647,L44612] It is chemically related to thiazide diuretics but does not inhibit carbonic anhydrase and does not have chloriuretic or natriuretic activity. Diazoxide is commonly used in the treatment of hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycemia due to its ability to inhibit insulin release....
Approved
Ferrous ascorbate
Approved
Ferrous glycine sulfate
Approved
Human cytomegalovirus immune globulin
Cytomegalovirus immunoglobulin is obtained from pooled adult human plasma selected for high titers of antibody for cytomegalovirus (CMV). It contains purified immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies targeting cytomegalovirus (CMV)[FDA label].
Cytomegalovirus, a member of the herpes virus family, is ubiquitous the human population, leading to infections which are followed by life-long...
Approved
Matched Description: … Cytomegalovirus (CMV) may lead to a wide spectrum of infection in immunocompetent hosts. ... CMV infection can lead to a high fever and severe organ-specific damage with significant morbidity and ... CMV disease is restricted to the immunocompromised or immunologically immature host, in which it can lead …
Vismodegib
Vismodegib is an orally active small molecule that inhibits the hedgehog signaling pathway by binding to and inhibiting the transmembrane protein smoothened homologue (SMO).[A258613,A258618,L45803] It was discovered by high-throughput screening of a library of small-molecule compounds and subsequent optimization through medicinal chemistry. Since it targets the hedgehog signaling pathway, vismodegib...
Approved
Investigational
Deferiprone
Deferiprone is an oral iron chelator used as a second line agent in thalassemia syndromes when iron overload from blood transfusions occurs. Thalassemias are a type of hereditary anaemia due a defect in the production of hemoglobin. As a result, erythropoiesis, the production of new red blood cells, is impaired....
Approved
Anacaulase
Anacaulase (anacaulase-bcdb) is a mixture of proteolytic enzymes extracted from the stems of pineapple plants (Ananas comosus [L.] Merr.). It is mostly composed (80-95% w/w) of proteins such as stem bromelain, ananain, jacalin-like lectin, bromelain inhibitors, and phytocystatin inhibitor, as well as saccharides, as both free monosaccharides and the N-linked...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Therefore, enzymatic alternatives such as anacaulase can lead to better clinical outcomes. ... Removing eschar (a process also known as debridement) through surgical procedures can lead to significant …
Zonisamide
Zonisamide is a sulfonamide anticonvulsant used as an adjunctive therapy in adults with partial-onset seizures.[L42530,L42535] Zonisamide may act by blocking repetitive firing of voltage-gated sodium channels, leading to a reduction of T-type calcium channel currents or by binding allosterically to GABA receptors. This latter action may inhibit the uptake of...
Approved
Investigational
Cobalt
A trace element that is a component of vitamin B12. It has the atomic symbol Co, atomic number 27, and atomic weight 58.93. It is used in nuclear weapons, alloys, and pigments. Deficiency in animals leads to anemia; its excess in humans can lead to erythrocytosis. Except for radioactive forms...
Approved
Experimental
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Deficiency in animals leads to anemia; its excess in humans can lead to erythrocytosis. …
Etoposide
A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division,...
Approved
Matched Description: … Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death …
Teniposide
Teniposide is a semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Teniposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent cells from entering into the mitotic...
Approved
Matched Description: … Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent cells from entering into the mitotic phase of the cell cycle, and lead …
Sodium sulfate
Sodium Sulfate Anhydrous is the anhydrous, sodium salt form of sulfuric acid. Sodium sulfate anhydrous disassociates in water to provide sodium ions and sulfate ions. Sodium ion is the principal cation of the extracellular fluid and plays a large part in the therapy of fluid and electrolyte disturbances. Sodium sulfate...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … isosmotic solutions so that administration does not disturb normal electrolyte balance and does not lead …
Teplizumab
Teplizumab (teplizumab-mzwv) is a humanized IgG1 kappa CD3-directed monoclonal antibody used to delay the onset of type 1 diabetes (T1D).[A241480,A241045,A241475,L44091] T1D is an autoimmune condition in which T cell-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells leads to loss of insulin production, impaired glycemic control, and reliance on exogenous insulin. Anti-CD3 therapy...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … ] Fc-receptors can bind to the "tail-end" anti-CD3 antibodies in an antigen-non-specific manner and lead …
Carbamide peroxide
Carbamide peroxide, also known as urea-hydrogen peroxide, is a water-soluble, white crystalline solid compound consisting of hydrogen peroxide and urea. As it is a source of hydrogen peroxide, it can be found in disinfecting and dental bleaching products. Some adverse effects of carbamide peroxide as a dental bleaching agent include...
Approved
Hydrogen peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide is the simplest peroxide with a chemical formula H2O2. Hydrogen peroxide is an unstable compound in the presence of a base or catalyst, and is typically stored with a stabilizer in a weakly acidic solution. If heated to its boiling point, it may undergo potentially explosive thermal decomposition....
Approved
Vet approved
Displaying drugs 1 - 25 of 553 in total