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Displaying drugs 2726 - 2750 of 9507 in total

Cloxacillin

A semi-synthetic penicillin antibiotic which is a chlorinated derivative of oxacillin.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … A semi-synthetic penicillin antibiotic which is a chlorinated derivative of [oxacillin]. …
Matched Categories: … combinations of penicillins …

Iopromide

Iopromide is a low osmolar, non-ionic X-ray contrast agent for intravascular administration. It functions as a contrast agent by opacifying blood vessels in the flow path of the contrast agent, permitting radiographic visualization of the internal structures until significant hemodilution occurs. Although iopromide can cause several serious adverse effects, including...
Approved
Matched Description: … It functions as a contrast agent by opacifying blood vessels in the flow path of the contrast agent, ... permitting radiographic visualization of the internal structures until significant hemodilution occurs ... intrathecally inadvertently, it is still deemed to have a favorable safety profile, with only 0.7% of …
Matched Categories: … Diagnostic Uses of Chemicals …

Pramocaine

Pramocaine (also known as pramoxine or pramoxine HCI) is a topical anesthetic and antipruritic. It is used for many dermatological and anorectal/anogenital conditions including minor cuts/burns, insect bites, hives/rashes due to poison ivy exposure, hemorrhoids and other anorectal/anogenital disorders. Pramocaine is available by itself and in combination with other medications...
Approved
Matched Categories: … Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Pitavastatin

Pitavastatin, also known as the brand name product Livalo, is a lipid-lowering drug belonging to the statin class of medications. By inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol within the liver, statins lower abnormal cholesterol and lipid levels and ultimately reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. More specifically, statin medications competitively...
Approved
Matched Description: … studies to significantly reduce the risk of development of CVD and all-cause mortality. ... and for people with a moderate to high risk of development of CVD, such as those with Type 2 Diabetes ... This is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds …
Matched Products: … PITALIP(R) …

Eslicarbazepine acetate

Eslicarbazepine acetate (ESL) is an anticonvulsant medication approved for use in Europe, the United States and Canada as an adjunctive therapy for partial-onset seizures that are not adequately controlled with conventional therapy. Eslicarbazepine acetate is a prodrug that is rapidly converted to eslicarbazepine, the primary active metabolite in the body....
Approved
Matched Description: … activity by inhibiting repeated neuronal firing and stabilizing the inactivated state of voltage-gated ... Eslicarbazepine's mechanism of action is not well understood, but it is known that it does exert anticonvulsant ... numerous side effects including dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, aphasia, lack of …

Magnesium

Magnesium is classified as an alkaline earth metal and has 2 hydration shells. The element can be found in abundance in the hydrosphere and in mineral salts such as dolomite and magnesium carbonate. Common dietary sources of magnesium include nuts (cashews, peanuts, almonds), beans, bananas, apples, carrots, broccoli, and leafy...
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … (RDI) of magnesium. ... as food processing and cooking vegetables (which are normally a rich source of magnesium). ... [A19349] Common dietary sources of magnesium include nuts (cashews, peanuts, almonds), beans, bananas …
Matched Mixtures name: … Herbs of Gold B Complex Plus Softgel …

Mephentermine

A sympathomimetic agent with mainly indirect effects on adrenergic receptors. It is used to maintain blood pressure in hypotensive states, for example, following spinal anesthesia. Although the central stimulant effects of mephentermine are much less than those of amphetamine, its use may lead to amphetamine-type dependence. (From Martindale, The Extra...
Approved
Matched Description: … Although the central stimulant effects of mephentermine are much less than those of amphetamine, its …
Matched Categories: … Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome …

Sulfamerazine

A sulfanilamide that is used as an antibacterial agent.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … combinations of sulfonamides …

Gepirone

Gepirone, an azapirone, is a pharmacologic analog of buspirone that acts selectively on the pre- and post-synaptic 5HT1A receptors. Although earlier clinical trials showed promising results for gepirone, its formulation as an immediate-release tablet necessitates frequent administration due to the short half-lives. It was not until an extended-release formulation of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … side effects as that of the placebo. ... Gepirone, an azapirone, is a pharmacologic analog of [buspirone] that acts selectively on the pre- and ... It was not until an extended-release formulation of gepirone was made available that gepirone became …
Matched Categories: … Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome …

Menotropins

Menotropins contains follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) purified from the urine of postmenopausal women. It is used as a fertility medication that is injected either subcutaneously or intramuscularly. It is composed of LH with 2 subunits, alpha = 92 residues, beta = 121 residues and FSH with...
Approved
Matched Description: … Menotropins contains follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) purified from the urine of ... It is composed of LH with 2 subunits, alpha = 92 residues, beta = 121 residues and FSH with 2 subunits …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System …

Liothyronine

Liothyronine is a thyroidal hormone T3 which is normally produced by the thyroid gland in a ratio 4:1 when compared with T4: T3. Liothyronine is the active form of thyroxine which is composed in a basic chemical structure by a tyrosine with bound iodine. The exogenous liothyronine product was developed...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Liothyronine is the active form of thyroxine which is composed in a basic chemical structure by a tyrosine …
Matched Categories: … combinations of levothyroxine and liothyronine …

Rabeprazole

Rabeprazole is an antiulcer drug in the class of proton pump inhibitors. It is a prodrug - in the acid environment of the parietal cells it turns into active sulphenamide form. Rabeprazole inhibits the H+, K+ATPase of the coating gastric cells and dose-dependent oppresses basal and stimulated gastric acid secretion.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Rabeprazole is an antiulcer drug in the class of proton pump inhibitors. ... It is a prodrug - in the acid environment of the parietal cells it turns into active sulphenamide form ... Rabeprazole inhibits the H+, K+ATPase of the coating gastric cells and dose-dependent oppresses basal …
Matched Products: … Raberprazole Sodium D/r …

Interferon beta-1b

Human interferon beta (165 residues), cysteine 17 is substituted with serine. Produced in E. coli, no carbohydrates, MW=18.5kD
Approved

Obinutuzumab

Obinutuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody used as a combination treatment with chlorambucil to treat patients with untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia. It was approved by the FDA in November 2013 and is marketed under the brand name Gazyva. There is a black box warning of fatal Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … There is a black box warning of fatal Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) reactivation and fatal Progressive Multifocal …
Matched Categories: … CD20 (Clusters of Differentiation 20) inhibitors …

Ioxilan

Ioxilan is a tri-iodinated diagnostic contrast agent. Intravascular injection results in opacification of vessels in the path of flow of the contrast medium, permitting radiographic visualization of the internal structures of the human body until significant hemodilution occurs.
Approved
Matched Description: … Intravascular injection results in opacification of vessels in the path of flow of the contrast medium ... , permitting radiographic visualization of the internal structures of the human body until significant …
Matched Categories: … Diagnostic Uses of Chemicals …

Nitroglycerin

Nitroglycerin, also known as glyceryl trinitrate, is an organic nitrate and a vasodilating agent that was first discovered in 1847. Originally used to dynamite, its antianginal effects were identified in the late 1860s after it produced headaches in factory workers while workers with angina pectoris or heart failure experienced relief...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A180172] Nitroglycerin is used in a variety of different conditions, including angina pectoris due …
Matched Categories: … Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Gliclazide

Gliclazide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It has been classified differently according to its drug properties in which based on its chemical structure, gliclazide is considered a first-generation sulfonylurea due to the structural presence of a sulfonamide group able to release...
Approved
Matched Description: … Medications in this class differ in their dose, rate of absorption, duration of action, route of elimination ... the last 8-10 weeks of glucose control). ... β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. …
Matched Categories: … combinations of sulfonamides …

Loratadine

Loratadine is a second generation antihistamine used to manage symptoms of allergic rhinitis. A lack of sedative and CNS adverse effects make loratadine, along with other second generation antihistamines, preferable over their 1st generation counterparts in many clinical situations.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Loratadine is a second generation antihistamine used to manage symptoms of allergic rhinitis. ... [A176435] A lack of sedative and CNS adverse effects make loratadine, along with other second generation …
Matched Mixtures name: … LORAMINE R JARABE ... LORAMINE® R GRAGEAS ... DOSITAN (R) TABLETAS …
Matched Products: … LOTADAR(R) TABLETAS ... AIRET(R) TABLETAS 10 MG …

Aurothioglucose

Aurothioglucose, also known as gold thioglucose, was formerly used to treat rheumatoid arthritis. Contemporary research on the effect of gold salts treatment began in 1935, primarily to reduce inflammation and to slow disease progression in patients with rheumatoid arthritis . The use of gold compounds has decreased since the 1980s...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … , and slow onset of action. ... Contemporary research on the effect of gold salts treatment began in 1935, primarily to reduce inflammation ... The use of gold compounds has decreased since the 1980s owing to numerous side effects, limited efficacy …

Mepivacaine

A local anesthetic that is chemically related to bupivacaine but pharmacologically related to lidocaine. It is indicated for infiltration, nerve block, and epidural anesthesia. Mepivacaine is effective topically only in large doses and therefore should not be used by this route. (From AMA Drug Evaluations, 1994, p168)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Products: … Polocaine(r) -mpf (mepivacaine Hci) …

Dicloxacillin

One of the penicillins which is resistant to penicillinase.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … One of the penicillins which is resistant to penicillinase. …
Matched Categories: … combinations of penicillins …

Cyclopenthiazide

Cyclopenthiazide is a thiazide diuretic with antihypertensive properties. In a double blind, randomized crossover study, cyclopenthiazide was effective in reducing diastolic blood pressure in mildly hypertensive non-insulin dependent diabetic patients . It is a positive allosteric modulator at AMPA-A receptors .
Approved
Matched Categories: … combinations of sulfonamides …

Risdiplam

Risdiplam is an orally bioavailable mRNA splicing modifier used for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). It increases systemic SMN protein concentrations by improving the efficiency of SMN2 gene transcription. This mechanism of action is similar to its predecessor nusinersen, the biggest difference being their route of administration: nusinersen...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [onasemnogene abeparvovec], whereas risdiplam offers the ease of oral bioavailability. ... Risdiplam is an orally bioavailable mRNA splicing modifier used for the treatment of spinal muscular ... [L12615] It increases systemic SMN protein concentrations by improving the efficiency of _SMN2_ gene …
Matched Categories: … Survival of Motor Neuron 2 Splicing Modifier …

Tolevamer

Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is a medication used to treat abnormally high potassium levels. It may be taken orally or by rectum, as an enema, and functions as a potassium-binding resin in the intestines. It is also an effective topical microbicide and spermicide, inhibiting the genital transfection of, among others, HIV.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is also an effective topical microbicide and spermicide, inhibiting the genital transfection of, among …
Matched Categories: … Drugs for Treatment of Hyperkalemia and Hyperphosphatemia …

Raltegravir

Raltegravir is an antiretroviral drug produced by Merck & Co., used to treat HIV infection. It received approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on 12 October 2007, the first of a new class of HIV drugs, the integrase inhibitors, to receive such approval.
Approved
Matched Description: … Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on 12 October 2007, the first of a new class of HIV drugs, the integrase …
Matched Categories: … Antivirals used in combination for the treatment of HIV infections …
Displaying drugs 2726 - 2750 of 9507 in total