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Displaying drugs 401 - 425 of 10872 in total

Methysergide

An ergot derivative that is a congener of lysergic acid diethylamide. It antagonizes the effects of serotonin in blood vessels and gastrointestinal smooth muscle, but has few of the properties of other ergot alkaloids. Methysergide is used prophylactically in migraine and other vascular headaches and to antagonize serotonin in the...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … hydroxybutan-2-yl)-6,11-dimethyl-6,11-diazatetracyclo[7.6.1.0^{2,7}.0^{12,16}]hexadeca-1(15),2,9,12(16),13 …
Matched Description: … It antagonizes the effects of serotonin in blood vessels and gastrointestinal smooth muscle, but has ... in the carcinoid syndrome. ... few of the properties of other ergot alkaloids. …
Matched Salts cas: … 129-49-7 …

Agalsidase alfa

Agalsidase alfa is a recombinant human α-galactosidase A similar to agalsidase beta. While patients generally do not experience a clinically significant difference in outcomes between the two drugs, some patients may experience greater benefit with agalsidase beta.[A220228,A220233] Use of agalsidase beta has decreased in Europe, in favor of agalsidase alfa,...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A220228,A220233] Use of agalsidase beta has decreased in Europe, in favor of agalsidase alfa, after ... a contamination event in 2009. ... While patients generally do not experience a clinically significant difference in outcomes between the …

Peanut oil

Peanut oil is derived from Arachis hypogaea which can be found in South America, Mexico, and Centro America. The kernels are consumed roasted but a large percentage is used for the production of vegetable oil. The peanut oil represents about 45-52% of the kernel content and it is mainly formed...
Approved
Matched Description: … The kernels are consumed roasted but a large percentage is used for the production of vegetable oil. ... The peanut oil represents about 45-52% of the kernel content and it is mainly formed from monounsaturated ... Peanut oil is derived from _Arachis hypogaea_ which can be found in South America, Mexico, and Centro …

Pentoxifylline

Pentoxifylline (PTX) is a synthetic dimethylxanthine derivative that modulates the rheological properties of blood and also has both anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.[A226415, L30300] Although originally developed to treat intermittent claudication, a form of exertion-induced leg pain common in patients with peripheral arterial disease, PTX has been investigated for its possible...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Pentoxifylline (PTX) is a synthetic dimethylxanthine derivative that modulates the rheological properties of ... use in diverse conditions, including osteoradionecrosis, diabetic kidney disease, and generally any ... [A226608] Pentoxifylline has been marketed in Europe since 1972; PTX extended-release tablets sold …
Matched Categories: … combinations of xanthines ... Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Dasatinib

Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene transcribe the chimeric protein...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene ... Since dasatinib does not interact with some of the residues involved in those mutations, the use of this ... [A2226] The use of dasatinib was first approved by the FDA in 2006.[L45171,L45186] …

Plantago ovata seed

Approved
Experimental
Investigational

Flucloxacillin

Antibiotic analog of cloxacillin.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2S,5R,6R)-6-({[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]carbonyl}amino)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-6-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazole-4-amido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo …
Matched Description: … Antibiotic analog of [cloxacillin]. …
Matched Categories: … combinations of penicillins …

Ertapenem

Ertapenem is a 1-β methyl-carbapenem that is structurally related to beta-lactam antibiotics. It was first authorized for use in the US in November 2001 and in Europe in April 2002. Shown to be effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, ertapenem is used to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5S,6S)-3-((3S,5S)-5-((3-carboxyphenyl)carbamoyl)pyrrolidin-3-ylthio)-6-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-7- …
Matched Iupac: … -{[(3S,5S)-5-[(3-carboxyphenyl)carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-3-yl]sulfanyl}-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methyl-7- …
Matched Description: … [A447] Shown to be effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic ... [L14339] It was first authorized for use in the US in November 2001 and in Europe in April 2002. …

Hydroxyprogesterone caproate

Hydroxyprogesterone caproate is a synthetic steroid hormone that is similar to medroxyprogesterone acetate and megestrol acetate. It is an ester derivative of 17α-hydroxyprogesterone formed from caproic acid (hexanoic acid). Hydroxyprogesterone caproate was previously marketed under the trade name Delalutin by Squibb, which was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (1R,3aS,3bR,9aR,9bS,11aS)-1-acetyl-9a,11a-dimethyl-7-oxo-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,7H,8H,9H,9aH,9bH,10H, …
Matched Description: … preterm delivery in women with a history of preterm delivery, sparking a pricing controversy. ... In April 2023, the FDA withdrew its approval of Makena and its generics given an unfavorable risk-to-benefit ... Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1956 and withdrawn from marketing in 1999.[L46118] The U.S. …

Tirzepatide

Tirzepatide is a novel dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Dual GIP/GLP-1 agonists gained increasing attention as new therapeutic agents for glycemic and weight control as they demonstrated better glucose control and weight loss compared to selective GLP-1 receptor agonists in preclinical and clinical trials....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A246265] Tirzepatide was approved by the FDA on May 13, 2022, under the brand name MOUNJARO by the FDA ... they demonstrated better glucose control and weight loss compared to selective GLP-1 receptor agonists in ... approved under a different brand name ZEPBOUND on November 8, 2023, for the chronic weight management in …
Matched Categories: … Drugs Used in Diabetes …

Raloxifene

Raloxifene is a second generation selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that mediates anti-estrogenic effects on breast and uterine tissues, and estrogenic effects on bone, lipid metabolism, and blood coagulation.[A4979,T28] Exhibiting tissue-specific effects distinct from estradiol, raloxifene is the first of the benzothiophene group of antiestrogens to be labelled a SERM....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women with the use of therapeutic agents in addition to concurrent ... of breast cancer in postmenopausal women. ... , 1997 under the market name Evista® for the management and prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System …

Azadirachta indica leaf

Azadirachta indica leaf is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Azadirachta indica leaf is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. …

Axitinib

Axitinib is a second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor that works by selectively inhibiting vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3). Through this mechanism of action, axitinib blocks angiogenesis, tumour growth and metastases. It is reported to exhibit potency that is 50-450 times higher than that of the first generation...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A179398] It is most commonly marketed under the name Inlyta® and is available in oral formulations. ... [L6676] Through this mechanism of action, axitinib blocks angiogenesis, tumour growth and metastases. ... It is reported to exhibit potency that is 50-450 times higher than that of the first generation VEGFR …
Matched Products: … Axitinib STADA 7 mg Filmtabletten ... Axitinib Sandoz 7 mg – Filmtabletten ... INLYTA 7 MG FİLM KAPLI TABLET, 28 ADET …

Pantothenic acid

Pantothenic acid, also called pantothenate or vitamin B5 (a B vitamin), is a water-soluble vitamin discovered by Roger J. Williams in 1919. For many animals, pantothenic acid is an essential nutrient as it is required to synthesize coenzyme-A (CoA), as well as to synthesize and metabolize proteins, carbohydrates, and fats....
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Small quantities of pantothenic acid are found in nearly every food, with high amounts in whole-grain ... Williams in 1919. ... (L) form may antagonize the effects of the dextrorotatory isomer. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Mega 13 Multivitamin Formula ... Harvest Of Values All B Complex Tab ... Herbs of Gold B Complex Plus Softgel …
Matched Categories: … Preparations for Treatment of Wounds and Ulcers …

Flurazepam

A benzodiazepine derivative used mainly as a hypnotic.
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 7-chloro-1-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one …

Verapamil

Verapamil is a phenylalkylamine calcium channel blocker used in the treatment of high blood pressure, heart arrhythmias, and angina, and was the first calcium channel antagonist to be introduced into therapy in the early 1960s. It is a member of the non-dihydropyridine class of calcium channel blockers, which includes drugs...
Approved
Matched Description: … Verapamil is a phenylalkylamine calcium channel blocker used in the treatment of high blood pressure, ... arrhythmias, and angina,[L8791] and was the first calcium channel antagonist to be introduced into therapy in ... [A188514] It is a member of the non-dihydropyridine class of calcium channel blockers, which includes …

Fosdenopterin

Molybdenum cofactor deficiency (MoCD) is an exceptionally rare autosomal recessive disorder resulting in a deficiency of three molybdenum-dependent enzymes: sulfite oxidase (SOX), xanthine dehydrogenase, and aldehyde oxidase. Signs and symptoms begin shortly after birth and are caused by a build-up of toxic sulfites resulting from a lack of SOX activity.[A230088,L32163]...
Approved
Matched Description: … The most common subtype of MoCD, type A, involves mutations in _MOCS1_ wherein the first step of molybdenum ... [L43075] In September 2022, the EMA approved the use of fosdenopterin.[L43372,L43433] ... therapies available, fosdenopterin appears poised to become a standard of therapy in the management …

Gluconic Acid

Commonly found in salts with sodium and calcium. Gluconic acid or gluconate is used to maintain the cation-anion balance on electrolyte solutions.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Commonly found in salts with sodium and calcium. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Isolyte S in Dextrose ... Plasmalyte 148 In Water ... Plasmalyte 148 In 5% Dextrose Inj …

Ulobetasol

Ulobetasol is a highly potent corticosteroid. It is structurally related to clobetasol. Due to its high potency, it is mainly prescribed in the treatment of severe plaque psoriasis and corticosteroid responsive dermatoses.[L15047,L15052,L15102] Ulobetasol was granted FDA approval on 17 December 1990.
Approved
Matched Description: … [A215597] Due to its high potency, it is mainly prescribed in the treatment of severe plaque psoriasis …

Estradiol benzoate

Estradiol Benzoate is a pro-drug ester of DB00783, a naturally occurring hormone that circulates endogenously within the human body. Estradiol is the most potent form of all mammalian estrogenic steroids and acts as the major female sex hormone. As a pro-drug of estradiol, estradiol benzoate therefore has the same downstream...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … 3bR,9bS,11aS)-1-hydroxy-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7- …
Matched Description: … Following absorption, the esters are cleaved, resulting in the release of endogenous estradiol, or 17β-estradiol ... Estradiol benzoate is not currently available in Canada or the US. ... Ester pro-drugs of estradiol are therefore considered to be bioidentical forms of estrogen [T84]. …

Estrone sulfate

Estrone sulfate (as estropipate) is a form of estrogen. It has several uses such as: alleviate symptoms of menopause as hormone replacement therapy, treatment some types of infertility, treatment of some conditions leading to underdevelopment of female sexual characteristics, treatment of vaginal atrophy, treatment of some types of breast cancer...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 3aS,3bR,9bS,11aS)-11a-methyl-1-oxo-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7- …
Matched Description: … in men and postmenopausal women), treatment of prostate cancer and prevention of osteoporosis. ... some types of infertility, treatment of some conditions leading to underdevelopment of female sexual ... characteristics, treatment of vaginal atrophy, treatment of some types of breast cancer (particularly …
Matched Salts cas: … 7280-37-7 …

Panthenol

Panthenol is an alcohol derivative of pantothenic acid, a component of the B complex vitamins and an essential component of a normally functioning epithelium. Panthenol exists as a racemic mixture containing both the dextrorotatory form (dexpanthenol) and the levorotatory form (levopanthenol). While pantothenic acid is optically active, only the dextrorotatory...
Approved
Matched Description: … B5), which is an essential component of Coenzyme A that acts as a cofactor in many enzymatic reactions ... and accelerated re-epithelialization in wound healing. ... that are important for protein metabolism in the epithelium [A32373]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Miracle Of Skin …

Nabumetone

Nabumetone was originally developed as a non-acidic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).[label] It was thought to avoid trapping of the drug in the stomach by making it unable to dissociate into ions which was believed to reduce GI toxicity by limiting local action. While slightly reduced, possibly due to a degree...
Approved
Matched Description: … [label] It was thought to avoid trapping of the drug in the stomach by making it unable to dissociate ... [A179077] While slightly reduced, possibly due to a degree of cyclooxygenase-2 selectivity (COX-2), nabumetone ... still produces significant adverse effects in the GI tract. …

Sertindole

Sertindole, a neuroleptic, is one of the newer antipsychotic medications available. Serdolect is developed by the Danish pharmaceutical company H. Lundbeck. It is a phenylindole derivative used in the treatment of schizophrenia. It was first marketed in 1996 in several European countries before being withdrawn two years later because of...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It is a phenylindole derivative used in the treatment of schizophrenia. ... It was first marketed in 1996 in several European countries before being withdrawn two years later because ... of numerous cardiac adverse effects. …
Matched Categories: … Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome …

Rabies virus inactivated antigen, A

Rabies virus inactivated antigen, A is an inactivated virus vacine for the intramuscular injection. It is an active immunization against rabies that can be administered pre- or post-exposure to the rabies virus.
Approved
Investigational
Displaying drugs 401 - 425 of 10872 in total