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An aminoperhydroquinazoline poison found mainly in the liver and ovaries of fishes in the order tetraodontiformes, which are eaten. The toxin causes paresthesia and paralysis through interference with neuromuscular conduction.... Tetrodotoxin is being investigated by Wex Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of chronic and breakthrough pain in advanced cancer patients as well as for the treatment of opioid dependence.
- Mechanism
- Curator reviewed
Tetrodotoxin binds to site 1 of the fast voltage-gated sodium channel located at the extracellular pore opening. The binding of any molecules to this site will temporarily disable the function of the ion channel. Saxitoxin and several of the conotoxins also bind the same site.
- Primary indication
- For the treatment of chronic and breakthrough pain in advanced cancer patients as well as for the treatment of opioid dependence.Curator reviewed
- Formula / weight
- C11H17N3O8 · 319.268 g/mol (avg)
Resolves to
SLBCPBUVHCASIJ-UFHSVNPDSA-OSMILES[H][C@]12OC3([O-])OC(C4C(O)[NH+]=C(N)NC4(C1O)[C@@H]3O)C2(O)COWhat you can answer from here — as of January 29, 2025
Which drugs share a target with Tetrodotoxin, and which of those have an active Phase 3 trial?