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Displaying drugs 76 - 100 of 15008 in total
Difenoxin is a 4-phenylpiperidine which is closely related to the opioid analgesic meperidine. Difenoxin alone is a USA Schedule I controlled drug, as it may be habit forming. However, it is listed as a Schedule IV controlled drug if combined with atropine, which is added to decrease deliberate misuse. Motofen(R)...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … Diphenoxilic acid ... Diphenoxylic acid ... 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenylisonipecotic acid
Matched Iupac: … 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … It is approved by the FDA to treat acute and chronic diarrhea. ... Motofen(R) is a brand mixture which combines atropine sulfate and difenoxin hydrochloride. ... It works mostly in the periphery and activates opioid receptors in the intestine rather than the central …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Carprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used by veterinarians as a supportive treatment for the relief of arthritic symptoms in geriatric dogs. Carprofen was previously used in human medicine for over 10 years (1985-1995). It was generally well tolerated, with the majority of adverse effects being mild,...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-6-chloro-α-methylcarbazole-2-acetic acid ... 2-(6-Chloro-9H-carbazol-2-yl)-propionic acid ... (+/-)-2-(3-chloro-9H-carbazol-7-yl)propanoic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-(6-chloro-9H-carbazol-2-yl)propanoic acid
Matched Description: … nausea, similar to those recorded with aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. ... Carprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used by veterinarians as a supportive ... generally well tolerated, with the majority of adverse effects being mild, such as gastro-intestinal pain and
Matched Categories: … Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal (Non-Selective) ... Analgesics, Non-Narcotic ... Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal …
An amino acid derivative that occurs in vertebrate tissues and in urine. In muscle tissue, creatine generally occurs as phosphocreatine. Creatine is excreted as creatinine in the urine.
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … (α-methylguanido)acetic acid ... (alpha-Methylguanido)acetic acid ... alpha-Methylguanidino acetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-(N-methylcarbamimidamido)acetic acid
Matched Description: … An amino acid derivative that occurs in vertebrate tissues and in urine. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Dexibuprofen, S(+)-ibuprofen, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is a pharmacologically effective enantiomer of racemic ibuprofen that differs in physicochemical properties. It is proposed to be more pharmacologically active and tolerable with a better safety profile than ibuprofen due to higher concentration of active S enantiomer. Dexibuprofen has a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (+)-(S)-p-isobutylhydratropic acid ... (2S)-2-(4-isobutylphenyl)propanoic acid ... (S)-α-methyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)benzeneacetic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanoic acid
Matched Description: … Dexibuprofen, S(+)-ibuprofen, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). ... the racemic ibuprofen and displays improved oral bioavilability [A19259]. ... Dexibuprofen has a slower dissolution rate in the simulated gastric and enteric juices compared with …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids ... Ibuprofen and isomer ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal (Non-Selective) ... Non COX-2 selective NSAIDS …
Unfractionated heparin (UH) is a heterogenous preparation of anionic, sulfated glycosaminoglycan polymers with weights ranging from 3000 to 30,000 Da. It is a naturally occurring anticoagulant released from mast cells. It binds reversibly to antithrombin III (ATIII) and greatly accelerates the rate at which ATIII inactivates coagulation enzymes thrombin (factor...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Heparinic acid
Matched Description: … coagulation enzymes thrombin (factor IIa) and factor Xa. ... UH has a higher risk of bleeding and higher risk of osteoporosis in long term use. ... It binds reversibly to antithrombin III (ATIII) and greatly accelerates the rate at which ATIII inactivates …
Matched Mixtures name: … Heparin Sod and 0.9% Sod Chloride Inj ... Heparin Sodium and Dextrose 5% Inj USP …
Matched Categories: … Heparin and similars ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Matched Products: … Heparin Sodium and Dextrose ... Heparin Sodium and Sodium Chloride …
A nitrogen mustard alkylating agent used as antineoplastic agent for the treatment of various malignant and nonmalignant diseases. Although it is less toxic than most other nitrogen mustards, it has been listed as a known carcinogen in the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985). (Merck Index, 11th ed)
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Phenylbutyric acid nitrogen mustard ... 4-(p-bis(beta-chloroethyl)aminophenyl)butyric acid ... 4-(p-bis(β-chloroethyl)aminophenyl)butyric acid
Matched Iupac: … 4-{4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl}butanoic acid
Matched Description: … nitrogen mustard alkylating agent used as antineoplastic agent for the treatment of various malignant and
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Taurine, whose chemical name is 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is one of the most abundant amino acids in several organs. It plays important role in essential biological processes. This conditional amino acid can be either be manufactured by the body or obtained in the diet mainly by the consumption of fish and...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … Aminoethylsulfonic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-aminoethane-1-sulfonic acid
Matched Description: … mainly by the consumption of fish and meat. ... Taurine, whose chemical name is 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is one of the most abundant amino acids in ... [A31396] This conditional amino acid can be either be manufactured by the body or obtained in the diet …
Matched Mixtures name: … Premasol - sulfite-free (Amino Acid) ... Premasol - sulfite-free (Amino Acid) ... PRIMENE 10% AMINO ACID INTRAVENOUS INFUSION …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Alclofenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It was withdrawn from the market in the United Kingdom in 1979.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … [4-(allyloxy)-3-chlorophenyl]acetic acid ... 3-Chloro-4-(2-propenyloxy)benzeneacetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-[3-chloro-4-(prop-2-en-1-yloxy)phenyl]acetic acid
Matched Description: … Alclofenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. …
Matched Categories: … Acetic Acid Derivatives and Related Substances ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Analgesics, Non-Narcotic ... Non COX-2 selective NSAIDS …
Acetylcysteine is an antioxidant and glutathione inducer indicated for mucolytic therapy and the treatment of acetaminophen overdose.[L31378,L31383,L31388,L31478] Acetylcysteine has also been studied for a wide variety of off-label indications with mixed results.[A228158,A228163,A228168] Acetylcysteine was granted FDA approval on 14 September 1963.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Mercapturic acid ... (R)-mercapturic acid ... (2R)-2-acetylamino-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-acetamido-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid
Matched Description: … Acetylcysteine is an antioxidant and glutathione inducer indicated for mucolytic therapy and the treatment …
Matched Mixtures name: … Levomefolate Calcium Acetylcysteine and Mecobalamin Algal ... Levomefolate Calcium, Acetylcysteine, Mecobalamin and Algal …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Potassium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline, slightly alkaline and salty substance. It is produced by the passage of carbon dioxide through an aqueous potassium carbonate solution. It is used in medicine as an antacid. It is registered in the FDA under the section of suitable, safe and effective ingredients for...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Carbonic acid, monopotassium salt …
Matched Description: … Potassium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline, slightly alkaline and salty substance. ... [T141] It is registered in the FDA under the section of suitable, safe and effective ingredients for …
Matched Mixtures name: … Isotonix Vitamin B-folic Acid-mineral Supple ... Coenzyme Q10 Isotonix Vitamin and Mineral Supplement ... Isotonix Advanced B-complex Vitamins With Potassium and Magnesium …
Matched Categories: … Carbonic Acid ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Ecamsule is an organic compound which is added to many sunscreens to filter out UVA rays. It is a benzylidene camphor derivative, many of which are known for their excellent photostability. Ecamsule has been approved for use in the U.S. since 2006, but only at a specific concentration and only...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Terephthalylidene dicamphor sulfonic acid
Matched Iupac: … heptan-2-ylidene]methyl}phenyl)methylidene]-7,7-dimethyl-2-oxobicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-1-yl}methanesulfonic acid
Matched Description: … Ecamsule has been approved for use in the U.S. since 2006, but only at a specific concentration and only …
Matched Mixtures name: … Kiehls Activated Sun Protector Sunscreen SPF 50 For Face and Body For All Skin Types ... Kiehls Activated Sun Protector Sunscreen SPF 30 For Face and Body For All Skin Types ... Kiehls Activated Sun Protector Ultra Light Sunscreen SPF 50 for Body Sweat and Water Resistant …
Sulfasalazine is an anti-inflammatory drug structurally related to salicylates and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It is indicated for managing inflammatory diseases such as ulcerative colitis and rheumatoid arthritis (RA).[L39065, A255582] Metabolized by intestinal bacteria, sulfasalazine is broken down into mesalazine and sulfapyridine, 2 compounds that carry out the main pharmacological...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-(p-(2-Pyridylsulfamyl)phenylazo)salicylic acid ... 5-((p-(2-Pyridylsulfamoyl)phenyl)azo)salicylic acid ... 5-(4-(2-Pyridylsulfamoyl)phenylazo)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-hydroxy-5-[(E)-2-{4-[(pyridin-2-yl)sulfamoyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]benzoic acid
Matched Description: … Sulfasalazine is an anti-inflammatory drug structurally related to salicylates and other non-steroidal ... It is indicated for managing inflammatory diseases such as ulcerative colitis and rheumatoid arthritis ... L39065, A255582] Metabolized by intestinal bacteria, sulfasalazine is broken down into [mesalazine] and
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal (Non-Selective) ... Non COX-2 selective NSAIDS ... Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal …
Cefoxitin is a semi-synthetic, broad-spectrum cepha antibiotic for intravenous administration. It is derived from cephamycin C, which is produced by Streptomyces lactamdurans.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[(thiophen-2-enyl)acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[2-(thiophen-2-yl)acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Products: … Cefoxitin and Dextrose …
Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. It is white, crystalline powder or white, granular crystals, slightly deliquescent in moist air, freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in alcohol. Like citric acid, it has a sour taste. From the medical point of view, it is used as alkalinizing...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Citric acid, trisodium salt …
Matched Description: … It works by neutralizing excess acid in the blood and urine. ... Like citric acid, it has a sour taste. ... Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Citrate and Citric Acid ... Sodium Citrate and Citric Acid ... Sodium Citrate and Citric Acid
Matched Categories: … Citric Acid Derivatives ... Antacids and Adsorbents ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Matched Products: … Emetrol Powder Non-Drowsy …
Ammonium lactate is the ammonium salt of lactic acid.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Lactic acid ammonium salt …
Matched Description: … Ammonium lactate is the ammonium salt of lactic acid. …
Matched Categories: … alpha-Hydroxy Acid
Sodium Carbonate is the disodium salt of carbonic acid with alkalinizing property. When dissolved in water, sodium carbonate forms carbonic acid and sodium hydroxide. As a strong base, sodium hydroxide neutralizes gastric acid thereby acting as an antacid.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Carbonic acid, disodium salt ... Carbonic acid sodium salt (1:2) ... Sodium salt of carbonic acid
Matched Description: … When dissolved in water, sodium carbonate forms carbonic acid and sodium hydroxide. ... Sodium Carbonate is the disodium salt of carbonic acid with alkalinizing property. ... As a strong base, sodium hydroxide neutralizes gastric acid thereby acting as an antacid. …
Matched Categories: … Carbonic Acid
Potassium perchlorate is an inorganic salt with the chemical formula KClO4. It is a strong oxidizer with the lowest solubility of the alkali metal perchlorates. Potassium is most commonly used in flares and automobile airbags . The use of potassium perchlorate as a component in sealing gaskets for food containers...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Perchloric acid, potassium salt …
Matched Description: … Potassium is most commonly used in flares and automobile airbags [A32609]. ... perchlorate in thyroid disorders has been ceased due to a high risk for developing aplastic anemia and ... Potassium perchlorate acts as a competitive inhibitor of iodine uptake by the thyroid gland and attenuates …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Insulins …
A carbamate with hypnotic, sedative, and some muscle relaxant properties, although in therapeutic doses reduction of anxiety rather than a direct effect may be responsible for muscle relaxation. Meprobamate has been reported to have anticonvulsant actions against petit mal seizures, but not against grand mal seizures (which may be exacerbated)....
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … Meprobamic acid
Matched Description: … A carbamate with hypnotic, sedative, and some muscle relaxant properties, although in therapeutic doses ... It is used in the treatment of anxiety disorders, and also for the short-term management of insomnia …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …
Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate is a hydrated form of anhydrous magnesium acetate salt with the chemical formula of Mg(CH3COO)2 • 4H2O. As a salt form of magnesium, magnesium acetate is one of the bioavailable forms of magnesium and forms a very water soluble compound. Magnesium is an essential element and second...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Acetic acid, magnesium salt, tetrahydrate …
Matched Description: … maintaining normal cellular function such as production of ATP and efficient enzyme activity. ... As a salt form of magnesium, magnesium acetate is one of the bioavailable forms of magnesium and forms ... Magnesium is an essential element and second most abundant cation in the body that plays a key role in …
Matched Mixtures name: … Plasma-lyte 56 and Dextrose …
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Carbonic acid, diammonium salt …
Matched Categories: … Carbonic Acid
Balsalazide is an anti-inflammatory drug used in the treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It is sold under the name "Colazal" in the US and "Colazide" in the UK. The chemical name is (E)-5-[[-4-(2-carboxyethyl) aminocarbonyl] phenyl]azo] -2-hydroxybenzoic acid. It is usually administered as the disodium salt. Balsalazide works by deliverying mesalazine...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (E)-5-({p-[(2-carboxyethyl)carbamoyl]phenyl}azo)-2-salicylic acid ... 5-[4-(2-carboxy-ethylcarbamoyl)-phenylazo]-2-hydroxy-benzoic acid ... (E)-5-((4-(((2-carboxyethyl)amino)carbonyl)phenyl)azo)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid
Matched Iupac: … 5-[(1E)-2-{4-[(2-carboxyethyl)carbamoyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-2-hydroxybenzoic acid
Matched Description: … It is sold under the name "Colazal" in the US and "Colazide" in the UK. ... Mesalazine is also known as 5-aminosalicylic acid, or 5-ASA. ... The chemical name is (E)-5-[[-4-(2-carboxyethyl) aminocarbonyl] phenyl]azo] -2-hydroxybenzoic acid. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal (Non-Selective) ... Analgesics, Non-Narcotic ... Non COX-2 selective NSAIDS ... Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal …
Plicamycin is an antineoplastic antibiotic produced by Streptomyces plicatus. It has been used in the treatment of testicular cancer, Paget's disease of bone, and, rarely, the management of hypercalcemia. The manufacturer discontinued plicamycin in 2000.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … Aureolic acid
Matched Description: … It has been used in the treatment of testicular cancer, Paget's disease of bone, and, rarely, the management …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... Indicators and Reagents ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Cytotoxic Antibiotics and Related Substances …
Benzylpenicillin (Penicillin G) is narrow spectrum antibiotic used to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria. It is a natural penicillin antibiotic that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly due to poor oral absorption. Penicillin G may also be used in some cases as prophylaxis against susceptible organisms. Natural penicillins are considered...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Benzylpenicillinic acid ... 6-(2-phenylacetamido)penicillanic acid ... (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … G streptococci, nonenterococcal group D streptococci, viridans group streptococci, and non-penicillinase ... Resistance patterns, susceptibility and treatment guidelines vary across regions. ... by susceptible gram positive aerobic organisms, such as *Streptococcus pneumoniae*, groups A, B, C and
Antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic. It remains the treatment of choice for tuberculosis.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Isonicotinic acid hydrazide ... Pyridine-4-carboxylic acid hydrazide …
Matched Categories: … Fatty Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... ethambutol and isoniazid ... rifampicin and isoniazid ... streptomycin and isoniazid ... thioacetazone and isoniazid …
Sodium Acetate is chemically designated CH3COONa, a hygroscopic powder very soluble in water. Sodium acetate could be used as additives in food, industry, concrete manufacture, heating pads and in buffer solutions. Medically, sodium acetate is important component as an electrolyte replenisher when given intravenously. It is mainly indicated to correct...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … acetic acid, sodium salt ... Acetic acid, sodium salt (1:1) …
Matched Description: … It can be used also in metabolic acidosis and for urine alkalinization. ... Sodium acetate could be used as additives in food, industry, concrete manufacture, heating pads and in …
Matched Mixtures name: … Plasma-Lyte 148 and dextrose ... Normosol-R and Dextrose ... Plasma-Lyte M and Dextrose …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Displaying drugs 76 - 100 of 15008 in total