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Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 14977 in total
Difenoxin is a 4-phenylpiperidine which is closely related to the opioid analgesic meperidine. Difenoxin alone is a USA Schedule I controlled drug, as it may be habit forming. However, it is listed as a Schedule IV controlled drug if combined with atropine, which is added to decrease deliberate misuse. Motofen(R)...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … Diphenoxilic acid ... Diphenoxylic acid ... 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenylisonipecotic acid
Matched Iupac: … 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … It is approved by the FDA to treat acute and chronic diarrhea. ... Motofen(R) is a brand mixture which combines atropine sulfate and difenoxin hydrochloride. ... It works mostly in the periphery and activates opioid receptors in the intestine rather than the central …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Oxybuprocaine (also known as Benoxinate) is a local anesthetic, which is used especially in ophthalmology and otolaryngology. Oxybuprocaine binds to sodium channels and reversibly stabilizes the neuronal membrane which decreases its permeability to sodium ions.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-3-butoxy-2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester benzoic acid ... 4-Amino-3-butoxy-benzoic acid 2-diethylamino-ethyl ester …
Matched Description: … Oxybuprocaine binds to sodium channels and reversibly stabilizes the neuronal membrane which decreases ... its permeability to sodium ions. ... Oxybuprocaine (also known as Benoxinate) is a local anesthetic, which is used especially in ophthalmology and
Matched Mixtures name: … Fluorescein Sodium and Benoxinate Hydrochloride ... Fluorescein Sodium and Benoxinate Hydrochloride ... Fluorescein Sodium and Benoxinate Hydrochloride …
Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), a polypeptide hormone produced by the human placenta. Endogenously produced HCG interacts with the LHCG receptor of the ovary and promotes the maintenance of the corpus luteum during the beginning of pregnancy. This allows the corpus luteum to continuously secrete the hormone progesterone during the first...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … human thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), while the beta sub­ units of these hormones differ in amino acid ... HCG is composed of an alpha and a beta sub-unit. ... Endogenously produced HCG interacts with the LHCG receptor of the ovary and promotes the maintenance …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Gonadotropins and Antigonadotropins ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … PUBERGEN 7500IU (Chorionic Gonadotropin for Injection USP 7500IU/Vial and Sodium Chloride Injection USP ... PUBERGEN 10000IU (Chorionic Gonadotropin for Injection USP 10000IU/Vial and Sodium Chloride Injection ... PUBERGEN 5000IU (Chorionic Gonadotropin for Injection USP 5000IU/Vial and Sodium Chloride Injection USP …
Taurine, whose chemical name is 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is one of the most abundant amino acids in several organs. It plays important role in essential biological processes. This conditional amino acid can be either be manufactured by the body or obtained in the diet mainly by the consumption of fish and...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … Aminoethylsulfonic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-aminoethane-1-sulfonic acid
Matched Description: … mainly by the consumption of fish and meat. ... Taurine, whose chemical name is 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is one of the most abundant amino acids in ... [A31396] This conditional amino acid can be either be manufactured by the body or obtained in the diet …
Matched Mixtures name: … Premasol - sulfite-free (Amino Acid) ... Premasol - sulfite-free (Amino Acid) ... PRIMENE 10% AMINO ACID INTRAVENOUS INFUSION …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
A nitrogen mustard alkylating agent used as antineoplastic agent for the treatment of various malignant and nonmalignant diseases. Although it is less toxic than most other nitrogen mustards, it has been listed as a known carcinogen in the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985). (Merck Index, 11th ed)
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Phenylbutyric acid nitrogen mustard ... 4-(p-bis(beta-chloroethyl)aminophenyl)butyric acid ... 4-(p-bis(β-chloroethyl)aminophenyl)butyric acid
Matched Iupac: … 4-{4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl}butanoic acid
Matched Description: … nitrogen mustard alkylating agent used as antineoplastic agent for the treatment of various malignant and
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
An amino acid derivative that occurs in vertebrate tissues and in urine. In muscle tissue, creatine generally occurs as phosphocreatine. Creatine is excreted as creatinine in the urine.
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … (α-methylguanido)acetic acid ... (alpha-Methylguanido)acetic acid ... alpha-Methylguanidino acetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-(N-methylcarbamimidamido)acetic acid
Matched Description: … An amino acid derivative that occurs in vertebrate tissues and in urine. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Acetylcysteine is an antioxidant and glutathione inducer indicated for mucolytic therapy and the treatment of acetaminophen overdose.[L31378,L31383,L31388,L31478] Acetylcysteine has also been studied for a wide variety of off-label indications with mixed results.[A228158,A228163,A228168] Acetylcysteine was granted FDA approval on 14 September 1963.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Mercapturic acid ... (R)-mercapturic acid ... (2R)-2-acetylamino-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-acetamido-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid
Matched Description: … Acetylcysteine is an antioxidant and glutathione inducer indicated for mucolytic therapy and the treatment …
Matched Mixtures name: … Levomefolate Calcium Acetylcysteine and Mecobalamin Algal ... Levomefolate Calcium, Acetylcysteine, Mecobalamin and Algal …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Diflunisal, a salicylate derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with pharmacologic actions similar to other prototypical NSAIAs. Diflunisal possesses anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activity. Though its mechanism of action has not been clearly established, most of its actions appear to be associated with inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis via the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)salicylic acid ... 2-(hydroxy)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)benzoic acid ... 2',4'-difluoro-4-hydroxy-3-biphenylcarboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2',4'-difluoro-4-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … its actions appear to be associated with inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis via the arachidonic acid ... rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. ... Diflunisal possesses anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activity. …
Matched Categories: … Salicylic Acid and Derivatives …
Ecamsule is an organic compound which is added to many sunscreens to filter out UVA rays. It is a benzylidene camphor derivative, many of which are known for their excellent photostability. Ecamsule has been approved for use in the U.S. since 2006, but only at a specific concentration and only...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Terephthalylidene dicamphor sulfonic acid
Matched Iupac: … heptan-2-ylidene]methyl}phenyl)methylidene]-7,7-dimethyl-2-oxobicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-1-yl}methanesulfonic acid
Matched Description: … Ecamsule has been approved for use in the U.S. since 2006, but only at a specific concentration and only …
Matched Mixtures name: … Kiehls Activated Sun Protector Sunscreen SPF 50 For Face and Body For All Skin Types ... Kiehls Activated Sun Protector Sunscreen SPF 30 For Face and Body For All Skin Types ... Kiehls Activated Sun Protector Ultra Light Sunscreen SPF 50 for Body Sweat and Water Resistant …
Labetalol is a racemic mixture of 2 diastereoisomers where dilevalol, the R,R' stereoisomer, makes up 25% of the mixture. Labetalol is formulated as an injection or tablets to treat hypertension.[L7727,L7730] Labetalol was granted FDA approval on 1 August 1984.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Alpha and Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides ... labetalol and thiazides ... Alpha and Beta Blocking Agents ... labetalol and other diuretics ... Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides …
Matched Products: … Labetalol HCl in Dextrose ... Labetalol HCl in Sodium Chloride ... BLOCAMINE (Labetalol hydrochloride 5 mg/ml solution for Injection and for Infusion) …
Dexibuprofen, S(+)-ibuprofen, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is a pharmacologically effective enantiomer of racemic ibuprofen that differs in physicochemical properties. It is proposed to be more pharmacologically active and tolerable with a better safety profile than ibuprofen due to higher concentration of active S enantiomer. Dexibuprofen has a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (+)-(S)-p-isobutylhydratropic acid ... (2S)-2-(4-isobutylphenyl)propanoic acid ... (S)-α-methyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)benzeneacetic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanoic acid
Matched Description: … the racemic ibuprofen and displays improved oral bioavilability [A19259]. ... Dexibuprofen has a slower dissolution rate in the simulated gastric and enteric juices compared with ... It is proposed to be more pharmacologically active and tolerable with a better safety profile than ibuprofen …
Matched Categories: … Ibuprofen and isomer ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Caffeine is a drug of the methylxanthine class used for a variety of purposes, including certain respiratory conditions of the premature newborn, pain relief, and to combat drowsiness. Caffeine is similar in chemical structure to Theophylline and Theobromine.[A187691,L9851] It can be sourced from coffee beans, but also occurs naturally in...
Approved
Matched Description: … [T716] The caffeine citrate injection, used for apnea of the premature newborn, was initially approved ... [A187694] Caffeine is beneficial in preventing and treating apnea and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in newborns ... Caffeine is similar in chemical structure to [Theophylline] and [Theobromine]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … C T Acetylsalicylic Acid Codeine and Caf Tab ... Acetylsalicylic Acid, Caffeine and 8 Mg Codeine Phosphate ... Orphenadrine Citrate, Aspirin and Caffeine …
Matched Salts name: … Caffeine citrate
Matched Categories: … caffeine and sodium benzoate ... Respiratory and CNS Stimulants ... Caffeine and Caffeine Containing Products ... Anorexigenic Agents & Respiratory and CNS Stimulants ... Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …
Matched Products: … Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate ... Caffeine Citrate ... Caffeine Citrate Oral Solution …
Aceclofenac is an oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with marked anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties used to treat osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. It is reported to have a higher anti-inflammatory action or at least comparable effects than conventional NSAIDs in double-blind studies [A19667, A19668, A19670]. Aceclofenac potently inhibits the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino]phenylacetoxyacetic acid ... 2-[(2',6'-dichlorophenyl)amino]phenylacetoxyacetic acid ... glycolic acid [o-(2,6-dichloroanilino)phenyl]acetate ester …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(2-{2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino]phenyl}acetyl)oxy]acetic acid
Matched Description: … Aceclofenac is an oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with marked anti-inflammatory and ... analgesic properties used to treat osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. ... displays high permeability to penetrate into synovial joints where in patients with osteoarthritis and
Matched Categories: … Acetic Acid Derivatives and Related Substances ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Sulfasalazine is an anti-inflammatory drug structurally related to salicylates and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It is indicated for managing inflammatory diseases such as ulcerative colitis and rheumatoid arthritis (RA).[L39065, A255582] Metabolized by intestinal bacteria, sulfasalazine is broken down into mesalazine and sulfapyridine, 2 compounds that carry out the main pharmacological...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-(p-(2-Pyridylsulfamyl)phenylazo)salicylic acid ... 5-((p-(2-Pyridylsulfamoyl)phenyl)azo)salicylic acid ... 5-(4-(2-Pyridylsulfamoyl)phenylazo)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-hydroxy-5-[(E)-2-{4-[(pyridin-2-yl)sulfamoyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]benzoic acid
Matched Description: … Sulfasalazine is an anti-inflammatory drug structurally related to salicylates and other non-steroidal ... It is indicated for managing inflammatory diseases such as ulcerative colitis and rheumatoid arthritis ... L39065, A255582] Metabolized by intestinal bacteria, sulfasalazine is broken down into [mesalazine] and
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate is a hydrated form of anhydrous magnesium acetate salt with the chemical formula of Mg(CH3COO)2 • 4H2O. As a salt form of magnesium, magnesium acetate is one of the bioavailable forms of magnesium and forms a very water soluble compound. Magnesium is an essential element and second...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Acetic acid, magnesium salt, tetrahydrate …
Matched Description: … maintaining normal cellular function such as production of ATP and efficient enzyme activity. ... As a salt form of magnesium, magnesium acetate is one of the bioavailable forms of magnesium and forms ... Magnesium is an essential element and second most abundant cation in the body that plays a key role in …
Matched Mixtures name: … Plasma-lyte 56 and Dextrose
Parecoxib is a water-soluble and injectable prodrug of valdecoxib. It is marketed as Dynastat in the European Union. Parecoxib is a COX2 selective inhibitor in the same category as celecoxib (Celebrex) and rofecoxib (Vioxx). As it is injectable, it can be used perioperatively when patients are unable to take oral...
Approved
Matched Description: … Parecoxib is a water-soluble and injectable prodrug of valdecoxib. ... Parecoxib is a COX2 selective inhibitor in the same category as celecoxib (Celebrex) and rofecoxib (Vioxx …
Matched Salts name: … Parecoxib sodium
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Matched Products: … Parecoxib Sodium ... Dynastat Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection 40mg ... PARECOXB parecoxib (as sodium) 40mg powder for solution for injection …
Potassium perchlorate is an inorganic salt with the chemical formula KClO4. It is a strong oxidizer with the lowest solubility of the alkali metal perchlorates. Potassium is most commonly used in flares and automobile airbags . The use of potassium perchlorate as a component in sealing gaskets for food containers...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Perchloric acid, potassium salt …
Matched Description: … Potassium is most commonly used in flares and automobile airbags [A32609]. ... perchlorate in thyroid disorders has been ceased due to a high risk for developing aplastic anemia and ... Potassium perchlorate acts as a competitive inhibitor of iodine uptake by the thyroid gland and attenuates …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Insulins …
A semi-synthetic antibiotic related to penicillin, Naficillin is a narrow-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic drug. It is a beta-lactamase-resistant penicillin that is indicated for the treatment of Staphylococcal infections caused by strains that are resistant to other penicillins, except those caused by MRSA. It may be used as a first-line therapy in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 6-(2-ethoxy-1-naphthamido)penicillanic acid ... )-6-[(2-ethoxy-1-naphthoyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … )-6-(2-ethoxynaphthalene-1-amido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Salts name: … Nafcillin sodium
Matched Products: … Nafcillin Sodium
Carprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used by veterinarians as a supportive treatment for the relief of arthritic symptoms in geriatric dogs. Carprofen was previously used in human medicine for over 10 years (1985-1995). It was generally well tolerated, with the majority of adverse effects being mild,...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-6-chloro-α-methylcarbazole-2-acetic acid ... 2-(6-Chloro-9H-carbazol-2-yl)-propionic acid ... (+/-)-2-(3-chloro-9H-carbazol-7-yl)propanoic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-(6-chloro-9H-carbazol-2-yl)propanoic acid
Matched Description: … nausea, similar to those recorded with aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. ... generally well tolerated, with the majority of adverse effects being mild, such as gastro-intestinal pain and
A carbamate with hypnotic, sedative, and some muscle relaxant properties, although in therapeutic doses reduction of anxiety rather than a direct effect may be responsible for muscle relaxation. Meprobamate has been reported to have anticonvulsant actions against petit mal seizures, but not against grand mal seizures (which may be exacerbated)....
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … Meprobamic acid
Matched Description: … A carbamate with hypnotic, sedative, and some muscle relaxant properties, although in therapeutic doses ... It is used in the treatment of anxiety disorders, and also for the short-term management of insomnia …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …
Ammonium lactate is the ammonium salt of lactic acid.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Lactic acid ammonium salt …
Matched Description: … Ammonium lactate is the ammonium salt of lactic acid. …
Matched Categories: … alpha-Hydroxy Acid
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Carbonic acid, diammonium salt …
Matched Categories: … Carbonic Acid
A white crystal or crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and in fertilizers and explosives. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all solid oral dosage form drug products containing potassium chloride that supply 100 mg or more of...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … in fertilizers and explosives. ... that supply 100 mg or more of potassium per dosage unit, except for controlled-release dosage forms and ... crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and
Matched Mixtures name: … Potassium Chloride in Dextrose and Sodium Chloride ... Potassium Chloride in Dextrose and Sodium Chloride ... Potassium Chloride in Dextrose and Sodium Chloride …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Nitrofurantoin is a nitrofuran antibiotic used to treat uncomplicated urinary tract infections.[L6856,L6859,L6862] Nitrofurantoin is converted by bacterial nitroreductases to electrophilic intermediates which inhibit the citric acid cycle as well as synthesis of DNA, RNA, and protein. This drug is more resistant to the development of bacterial resistance because it acts...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … cycle as well as synthesis of DNA, RNA, and protein. ... Nitrofurantoin is converted by bacterial nitroreductases to electrophilic intermediates which inhibit the citric acid
Matched Mixtures name: … Nitrofurantoin monohydrate/macrocrystals (monohydrate/macrocrystals) ... Nitrofurantoin monohydrate/macrocrystals (monohydrate/macrocrystals) ... Nitrofurantoin (monohydrate/macrocrystals) …
Matched Salts name: … Nitrofurantoin sodium ... Nitrofurantoin monohydrate
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p812)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-Chloro-1,1-dioxo-1,2-dihydro-1lambda*6*-benzo[1,2,4]thiadiazine-7-sulfonic acid amide …
Matched Description: … A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. …
Matched Salts name: … Chlorothiazide sodium
Matched Categories: … Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors ... chlorothiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Matched Products: … DIURIL Sodium ... Sodium Diuril ... Chlorothiazide Sodium
Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 14977 in total