Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 990 in total
Acetyl sulfisoxazole
Sulfisoxazole acetyl is an ester of sulfisoxazole, a broad-spectrum sulfanilamide and a synthetic analog of para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) with antibacterial activity. Sulfisoxazole acetyl competes with PABA for the bacterial enzyme, dihydropteroate synthase, preventing the incorporation of PABA into dihydrofolic acid, which is the precursor of folic acid. This process causes...
Approved
Vet approved
Magnesium
Magnesium is classified as an alkaline earth metal and has 2 hydration shells. The element can be found in abundance in the hydrosphere and in mineral salts such as dolomite and magnesium carbonate. Common dietary sources of magnesium include nuts (cashews, peanuts, almonds), beans, bananas, apples, carrots, broccoli, and leafy...
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Polymyxin B
Polymyxin B was discovered in the 1940s . They are basic polypeptides of about eight amino acids and have cationic detergent action on cell membranes . Polymyxin B is used for infections with gram-negative organisms, but may be neurotoxic and nephrotoxic[A176426,FDA Label]. All gram-positive bacteria, fungi, and the gram-negative cocci,...
Approved
Vet approved
Phenylbutyric acid
Phenylbutyric acid is a fatty acid and a derivative of butyric acid naturally produced by colonic bacteria fermentation. It demonstrates a number of cellular and biological effects, such as relieving inflammation and acting as a chemical chaperone. It is used to treat genetic metabolic syndromes, neuropathies, and urea cycle disorders.[L386,L42105]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Ammonium Ion Binding Activity …
Rocuronium
Rocuronium (rapid onset-curonium) is a desacetoxy analogue of vecuronium with a more rapid onset of action. It is an aminosteroid non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker or muscle relaxant used in modern anaesthesia, to facilitate endotracheal intubation and to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation. Introduced in 1994, rocuronium has...
Approved
Fostemsavir
Fostemsavir is the phosphonooxymethyl prodrug of temsavir, a novel HIV-1 attachment inhibitor. It binds to and inhibits the activity of gp120, a subunit within the HIV-1 gp160 envelope glycoprotein that facilitates the attachment of HIV-1 to host cell CD4 receptors - in doing so, temsavir prevents the first step in...
Approved
Investigational
Sulfamethoxazole
Sulfamethoxazole is a bacteriostatic sulfonamide antibiotic that interferes with folic acid synthesis in susceptible bacteria. It is generally given in combination with trimethoprim, which inhibits a sequential step in bacterial folic acid synthesis - these agents work synergistically to block two consecutive steps in the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and...
Approved
Pyruvic acid
An intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Silver sulfadiazine
Silver sulfadiazine is a sulfa derivative topical antibacterial used primarily on second- and third-degree burns.
Approved
Vet approved
Pegloticase
Pegloticase is a porcine recombinant PEGylated uricase indicated for the treatment of chronic gout in adult patients that do not respond to other types of therapies. Pegloticase has a similar activity to rasburicase, an enzyme that metabolizes uric acid to allantoin. In gout patients treated with pegloticase, the conversion of...
Approved
Investigational
Ibrexafungerp
Ibrexafungerp, also known as SCY-078 or MK-3118, is a novel enfumafungin derivative oral triterpene antifungal approved for the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC), also known as a vaginal yeast infection.[A235384,L34349] It was developed out of a need to treat fungal infections that may have become resistant to echinocandins or azole...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Salts name: … Ibrexafungerp phosphate …
Lactulose
Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide derivative of lactose that is most commonly used as a laxative agent despite also being formally indicated to serve as an adjunct therapy in treating portal-systemic encephalopathy (PSE).[FDA Label,L6199,L6202] Despite being first synthesized in 1929 , investigations regarding its possible use as a laxative for...
Approved
Dexamethasone acetate
Commonly known as decadron, dexamethasone acetate is a glucocorticosteroid previously marketed in the USA for the treatment of inflammatory respiratory, allergic, autoimmune, and other conditions.[T797,L10695,L14348] Developed in 1957, dexamethasone is structurally similar to other corticosteroids such as hydrocortisone and prednisolone. Dexamethasone acetate has largely been replaced by dexamethasone phosphate and...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [A188724] Dexamethasone acetate has largely been replaced by [dexamethasone] phosphate and continues …
Procaine
A local anesthetic of the ester type that has a slow onset and a short duration of action. It is mainly used for infiltration anesthesia, peripheral nerve block, and spinal block. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1016). Procaine has also been investigated as an oral entry inhibitor in...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Salts name: … Procaine phosphate …
Ammonia
Ammonia is a naturally-occurring compound with a chemical formula NH3 and structure of trigonal pyramidal geometry. It is a colorless gas with a pungent smell, and become NH4, or ammonium ion, when in water. Although ammonia is used as a food additive in the anhydrous form and serves as a...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a colorless gas with a pungent smell, and become NH4, or ammonium ion, when in water. …
Potassium nitrate
Potassium nitrate is an inorganic salt with a chemical formula of KNO3. It is a natural source of nitrate and has been used as a constituent for several different purposes, including food preservatives, fertilizers, tree stump removal, rocket propellants, and fireworks. Potassium nitrate is a common active ingredient in toothpaste,...
Approved
Sodium bicarbonate
Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and in topical cleansing solutions.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Phoxilium 1.2 mmol/l phosphate solution for haemodialysis/haemofiltration ... PHOXILIUM 1.2 MMOL/L PHOSPHATE SOLUTION FOR HAEMODIALYSIS/HAEMOFILTRATION …
Mavacamten
Mavacamten is a myosin inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adults with symptomatic New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II-III obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). It received initial US FDA approval in 2022, and it is one of the first myosin inhibitors to be used in humans. Mavacamten was also approved...
Approved
Investigational
Magnesium gluconate
Magnesium gluconate is a magnesium salt of gluconate. It demonstrates the highest oral bioavailability of magnesium salts and is used as a mineral supplement. Magnesium is ubiquitous in the human body, and is naturally present in many foods, added to other food products, available as a dietary supplement and used...
Approved
Investigational
Tryptophan
An essential amino acid that is necessary for normal growth in infants and for nitrogen balance in adults. It is a precursor of indole alkaloids in plants. It is a precursor of serotonin (hence its use as an antidepressant and sleep aid). It can be a precursor to niacin, albeit...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Withdrawn
Piperazine
Piperazine is an organic compound that consists of a six-membered ring containing two opposing nitrogen atoms. First used as a solvent for uric acid, the use of piperazine as an anthelmintic agent was first introduced in 1953. Upon entry into the systemic circulation, the drug is partly oxidized and partly...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Salts name: … Piperazine phosphate …
Calcium chloride
Calcium chloride is an ionic compound of calcium and chlorine. It is highly soluble in water and it is deliquescent. It is a salt that is solid at room temperature, and it behaves as a typical ionic halide. It has several common applications such as brine for refrigeration plants, ice...
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Phoxilium 1.2 mmol/l phosphate solution for haemodialysis/haemofiltration ... PHOXILIUM 1.2 MMOL/L PHOSPHATE SOLUTION FOR HAEMODIALYSIS/HAEMOFILTRATION …
Pseudoephedrine
Pseudoephedrine is structurally related to ephedrine but exerts a weaker effect on the sympathetic nervous system.[A188820,A188823] Both drugs naturally occur in in ephedra plant which have a history of use in traditional Eastern medicine and were first researched in the west in 1889. The decongestant effect of pseudoephedrine was described...
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Codeine Phosphate and Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride …
Monopotassium phosphate
Monopotassium phosphate, MKP, (also potassium dihydrogenphosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate), KH2PO4, is a soluble salt of potassium and the dihydrogen phosphate ion. It is a source of phosphorus and potassium as well as a buffering agent. It can be used in fertilizer mixtures to reduce escape of ammonia by...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Potassium phosphate ... Monobasic potassium phosphate ... Potassium acid phosphate …
Matched Name: … Monopotassium phosphate …
Matched Iupac: … potassium dihydrogen phosphate …
Matched Description: … Monopotassium phosphate, MKP, (also potassium dihydrogenphosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate ... ), KH2PO4, is a soluble salt of potassium and the dihydrogen phosphate ion. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Dibasic Sodium Phosphate, Monobasic Potassium Phosphate and Monobasic Sodium Phosphate ... Dibasic Sodium Phosphate, Monobasic Potassium Phosphate and Monobasic Sodium Phosphate ... Dibasic Sodium Phosphate, Monobasic Potassium Phosphate and Monobasic Sodium Phosphate …
Matched Categories: … Phosphate salts …
Matched Products: … Potassium Phosphate Monobasic Injection ... DBL POTASSIUM DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE CONCENTRATED INJECTION ... DBL® Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate Concentrated Injection …
Matched Name: … Monopotassium phosphate …
Matched Iupac: … potassium dihydrogen phosphate …
Matched Description: … Monopotassium phosphate, MKP, (also potassium dihydrogenphosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate ... ), KH2PO4, is a soluble salt of potassium and the dihydrogen phosphate ion. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Dibasic Sodium Phosphate, Monobasic Potassium Phosphate and Monobasic Sodium Phosphate ... Dibasic Sodium Phosphate, Monobasic Potassium Phosphate and Monobasic Sodium Phosphate ... Dibasic Sodium Phosphate, Monobasic Potassium Phosphate and Monobasic Sodium Phosphate …
Matched Categories: … Phosphate salts …
Matched Products: … Potassium Phosphate Monobasic Injection ... DBL POTASSIUM DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE CONCENTRATED INJECTION ... DBL® Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate Concentrated Injection …
Polyestradiol phosphate
Polymeric phosphoric acid ester of estradiol.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Polyestradiol phosphate ... Estradiol phosphate polymer ... Poly(estradiol phosphate) …
Matched Name: … Polyestradiol phosphate …
Matched Categories: … polyestradiol phosphate …
Matched Name: … Polyestradiol phosphate …
Matched Categories: … polyestradiol phosphate …
Displaying drugs 176 - 200 of 990 in total