2,2'-Dibenzothiazyl disulfide

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Generic Name
2,2'-Dibenzothiazyl disulfide
DrugBank Accession Number
DB14201
Background

2,2'-Dibenzothiazyl disulfide is an accelerator used in the processing process for natural and synthetic rubber and plastic regeneration. It is also a known allergen and dermatological sensitizer.

Sensitivity to 2,2'-Dibenzothiazyl disulfide may be identified with a clinical patch test.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Approved, Experimental
Structure
Weight
Average: 332.47
Monoisotopic: 331.957032962
Chemical Formula
C14H8N2S4
Synonyms
  • 2-Benzothiazolyl disulfide
  • 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole disulfide
  • 2,2'-Benzothiazyl disulfide
  • 2,2'-Bis(benzothiazolyl) disulfide
  • 2,2'-Dithiobisbenzothiazole
  • Benzothiazole disulfide
  • Benzothiazolyl disulfide
  • Bis(2-benzothiazolyl) disulfide
  • Bis(2-benzothiazyl) disulfide
  • Bis(benzothiazolyl) disulfide
  • BTS-SBT
  • DBTD
  • di(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl) disulfide
  • dibenzothiazol-2-yl disulfide
  • Dibenzothiazolyl disulfide
  • Dibenzothiazolyl disulphide
  • Dibenzothiazyl disulfide
  • Dibenzoylthiazyl disulfide
  • Dwusiarczek dwubenzotiazylu
  • Thiofide

Pharmacology

Indication

2,2'-Dibenzothiazyl disulfide is approved for use within allergenic epicutaneous patch tests which are indicated for use as an aid in the diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) in persons 6 years of age and older.

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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
Not Available
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Products

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International/Other Brands
Accel TM / Altax / Ekagom GS
Mixture Products
NameIngredientsDosageRouteLabellerMarketing StartMarketing EndRegionImage
T.R.U.E. Test Thin-Layer Rapid Use Patch Test2,2'-Dibenzothiazyl disulfide (20 ug/48h) + 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (61 ug/48h) + 4-(Isopropylamino)diphenylamine (10 ug/48h) + Bacitracin (486 ug/48h) + Balsam of Peru (648 ug/48h) + Benzocaine (378 ug/48h) + Benzylparaben (162 ug/48h) + Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (32 ug/48h) + Bromothalonil (4 ug/48h) + Bronopol (203 ug/48h) + Budesonide (0.8 ug/48h) + Butylparaben (162 ug/48h) + Chlorquinaldol (77 ug/48h) + Cinchocaine hydrochloride (66 ug/48h) + Cinnamaldehyde (41 ug/48h) + Cinnamyl alcohol (63 ug/48h) + Clioquinol (77 ug/48h) + Cobalt chloride hexahydrate (4 ug/48h) + Diazolidinylurea (446 ug/48h) + Potassium dichromate (15.7 ug/48h) + Dipentamethylenethiuram disulfide (5.5 ug/48h) + Diphenylguanidine (68 ug/48h) + Disperse Blue 106 (41 ug/48h) + Disulfiram (5.5 ug/48h) + Ditiocarb zinc (68 ug/48h) + Ethyl hydroxybenzoate (162 ug/48h) + Ethylenediamine (18 ug/48h) + Eugenol (41 ug/48h) + Evernia prunastri (81 ug/48h) + Formaldehyde (146 ug/48h) + Geraniol (81 ug/48h) + Hydrocortisone butyrate (16 ug/48h) + Hydroxycitronellal (63 ug/48h) + Imidurea (486 ug/48h) + Isoeugenol (17 ug/48h) + Lanolin alcohols (810 ug/48h) + Methylchloroisothiazolinone (3 ug/48h) + Methylparaben (162 ug/48h) + Morpholinylmercaptobenzothiazole (20 ug/48h) + N,N'-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine (25 ug/48h) + N-Cyclohexyl-N'-phenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine (25 ug/48h) + Neomycin sulfate (486 ug/48h) + Nickel sulfate hexahydrate (36 ug/48h) + Parthenolide (2 ug/48h) + Propylparaben (162 ug/48h) + Quaternium-15 (81 ug/48h) + Rosin (972 ug/48h) + Sodium aurotiosulfate (23 ug/48h) + Tetracaine hydrochloride (66 ug/48h) + Tetramethylthiuram monosulfide (5.5 ug/48h) + Thimerosal (6 ug/48h) + Thiohexam (20 ug/48h) + Thiram (5.5 ug/48h) + Tixocortol pivalate (2 ug/48h) + Zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate (68 ug/48h) + alpha-Amyl cinnamaldehyde (17 ug/48h) + p-Phenylenediamine (65 ug/48h) + p-tert-Butylphenol-formaldehyde resin (low molecular weight) (36 ug/48h)KitCutaneousSmartPractice Denmark ApS2012-03-01Not applicableUS flag

Categories

Drug Categories
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzothiazoles. These are organic compounds containing a benzene fused to a thiazole ring (a five-membered ring with four carbon atoms, one nitrogen atom and one sulfur atom).
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Organoheterocyclic compounds
Class
Benzothiazoles
Sub Class
Not Available
Direct Parent
Benzothiazoles
Alternative Parents
Benzenoids / Thiazoles / Heteroaromatic compounds / Organic disulfides / Sulfenyl compounds / Azacyclic compounds / Organopnictogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Hydrocarbon derivatives
Substituents
1,3-benzothiazole / Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound / Azacycle / Azole / Benzenoid / Heteroaromatic compound / Hydrocarbon derivative / Organic disulfide / Organic nitrogen compound / Organonitrogen compound
Molecular Framework
Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
benzothiazoles, organic disulfide (CHEBI:53239)
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
6OK753033Z
CAS number
120-78-5
InChI Key
AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C14H8N2S4/c1-3-7-11-9(5-1)15-13(17-11)19-20-14-16-10-6-2-4-8-12(10)18-14/h1-8H
IUPAC Name
2-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yldisulfanyl)-1,3-benzothiazole
SMILES
S(SC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1

References

General References
  1. Jung JH, McLaughlin JL, Stannard J, Guin JD: Isolation, via activity-directed fractionation, of mercaptobenzothiazole and dibenzothiazyl disulfide as 2 allergens responsible for tennis shoe dermatitis. Contact Dermatitis. 1988 Oct;19(4):254-9. [Article]
ChemSpider
8139
BindingDB
50444458
RxNav
1306112
ChEBI
53239
ChEMBL
CHEMBL508112
ZINC
ZINC000001555224

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
FormRouteStrength
KitCutaneous
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0117 mg/mLALOGPS
logP4.72ALOGPS
logP6.22Chemaxon
logS-4.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)0.77Chemaxon
Physiological Charge0Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area25.78 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count3Chemaxon
Refractivity83.55 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability32.94 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings4Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveNoChemaxon
Ghose FilterNoChemaxon
Veber's RuleYesChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-001i-0009000000-91fbd20e623fc3073646
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-001i-0009000000-028440bef96e789f2030
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-001i-0609000000-4af533f7f7d4f86d3f24
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-001i-0009000000-60cf8ecd3ff1db3a1d27
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-001i-0209000000-6bcfa74e3222dbb656bf
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-001i-0908000000-514e09a5c4bb482dab5d
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
AdductCCS Value (Å2)Source typeSource
[M-H]-182.0761453
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M-H]-154.49051
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+H]+182.7018453
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+H]+156.88606
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+Na]+183.2880453
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+Na]+162.8934
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)

Drug created at July 03, 2018 23:09 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:53