Vasoconstrictor Agents

Name
Vasoconstrictor Agents
Accession Number
DBCAT000165
Description

Drugs used to cause constriction of the blood vessels.

Drugs
DrugDrug Description
OxymetazolineAn alpha-1A adrenoceptor agonist used to treat nasal congestion, allergic reactions of the eye, and facial erythema associated with rosacea.
PhenylephrineAn alpha-1 adrenergic agonist used in the management of hypotension, generally in the surgical setting associated with the use of anesthetics.
EpinephrineA hormone and neurotransmitter used to treat allergic reactions, to restore cardiac rhythm, and to control mucosal congestion, glaucoma, and asthma.
XylometazolineA direct-acting alpha-adrenergic agonist used for the symptomatic treatment of nasal congestion and minor inflammation due to allergies or colds.
NaphazolineA sympathomimetic vasoconstrictor used for the symptomatic relief of redness and itching of the eye, and nasal congestion.
TetryzolineAn alpha-adrenergic agonist used in the temporary symptomatic relief of discomfort and redness of the eyes due to minor irritations, as well as alleviate nasal congestion.
Angiotensin IIA peptide hormone of the RAAS system used to raise blood pressure in septic or other forms of shock.
VasopressinA peptide hormone used to increase blood pressure in patients with vasodilatory shock who are resistant to fluid and catecholamine therapy.
FelypressinFor use as an alternative to adrenaline as a localising agent, provided that local ischaemia is not essential.
MidodrineAn alpha-adrenergic agonist used to treat orthostatic hypotension.
MethysergideAn ergot alkaloid used for the prophylaxis of migraine and cluster headaches.
DihydroergotamineAn ergot alkaloid used in the acute treatment of migraine headache and cluster headache.
NorepinephrineA sympathomimetic used in the control of blood pressure during various hypotensive states and as an adjunct treatment during cardiac arrest.
PhenylpropanolamineA sympathomimetic that was previously used in nasal decongestants and weight loss products, but has been withdrawn by the FDA due to safety risks and lack of efficacy.
UlobetasolA lipocortin corticosteroid used to treat inflammatory and pruritic corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses.
MetaraminolFor the treatment and prevention of hypotension due to hemorrhage, spinal anesthesia, and shock associated with brain damage
SumatriptanA serotonin receptor agonist used to treat migraines and cluster headaches.
ErgotamineAn alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist vasoconstrictor used to treat migraines with or without aura and cluster headaches.
MethoxamineAn alpha adrenergic agonist used to treat hypotension.
PseudoephedrineAn alpha and beta adrenergic agonist used to treat nasal and sinus congestion, as well as allergic rhinitis.
CocaineAn ester local anesthetic used during diagnostic procedures and surgeries in or through the nasal cavities.
NaratriptanA 5-HT1B/1D receptor agonist used to treat migraines.
EphedrineAn alpha and beta-adrenergic agonist indicated to treat hypotension under anesthesia, allergic conditions, bronchial asthma, and nasal congestion.
MephentermineA sympathomimetic agent used in the treatment of hypotension.
TerlipressinA drug used to treat bleeding caused by esophageal varices.
Calyculin ANot Available
LevonordefrinA topical sympathomimetic amine found in local anesthetic products that is used for nasal decongestion or vasoconstriction during dental procedures.
EtilefrineAn adrenergic agonist primarily of α1 and β1 receptors used as an anti-hypotensive.
CirazolineCirazoline acts on a number of α adrenergic receptors. It is an agonist of α1A, partial agonist of α1B and α1D, and a nonselective antagonist of α2. It is believed...
SynephrineSynephrine, also referred to as, p-synephrine, is naturally occurring alkaloid. It is present in approved drug products as neo-synephrine, its m-substituted analog. p-synephrine and m-synephrine are known for their longer...
RacepinephrineA bronchodilator used to treat intermittent asthma.
OctopamineOctopamine is structurally similar to norepinephrine. It has been used as a nootropic, and therefore it and all of its enantiomer are prohibited by the World Anti-doping Agency (WADA) as...
AdrenaloneNot Annotated
OrnipressinNot Annotated
AngiotensinamideNot Annotated
LypressinNot Annotated
S-EthylisothioureaS-Ethylisothiourea is a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor.
Drugs & Drug Targets
DrugTargetType
OxymetazolineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
OxymetazolineAlpha-2A adrenergic receptortarget
OxymetazolineAlpha-2C adrenergic receptortarget
OxymetazolineAlpha-2B adrenergic receptortarget
OxymetazolineAlpha-1B adrenergic receptortarget
OxymetazolineAlpha-1D adrenergic receptortarget
Oxymetazoline5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Atarget
Oxymetazoline5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Btarget
Oxymetazoline5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Dtarget
Oxymetazoline5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Ctarget
OxymetazolineUDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-9enzyme
OxymetazolineCytochrome P450 2C19enzyme
PhenylephrineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
PhenylephrineAlpha-1B adrenergic receptortarget
PhenylephrineAmine oxidase [flavin-containing] Aenzyme
PhenylephrineAlpha-1D adrenergic receptortarget
PhenylephrineCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
PhenylephrineSulfotransferase 1A3/1A4enzyme
PhenylephrineAmine oxidase [flavin-containing] Benzyme
EpinephrineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
EpinephrineBeta-1 adrenergic receptortarget
EpinephrineBeta-2 adrenergic receptortarget
EpinephrineSolute carrier family 22 member 2transporter
EpinephrineSolute carrier family 22 member 1transporter
EpinephrineCytochrome P450 2C9enzyme
EpinephrineCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
EpinephrineAlpha-1B adrenergic receptortarget
EpinephrineAlpha-1D adrenergic receptortarget
EpinephrineAlpha-2A adrenergic receptortarget
EpinephrineAlpha-2B adrenergic receptortarget
EpinephrineTumor necrosis factortarget
EpinephrineCatechol O-methyltransferaseenzyme
EpinephrineMonoamine oxidaseenzyme
XylometazolineAlpha-2A adrenergic receptortarget
XylometazolineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
XylometazolineAlpha-1B adrenergic receptortarget
XylometazolineAlpha-1D adrenergic receptortarget
XylometazolineAlpha-2B adrenergic receptortarget
XylometazolineAlpha-2C adrenergic receptortarget
NaphazolineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
NaphazolineAlpha-2A adrenergic receptortarget
TetryzolineAlpha-1 adrenergic receptorstarget
TetryzolineAlpha-2 adrenergic receptorstarget
Angiotensin IIType-1 angiotensin II receptortarget
VasopressinVasopressin V1a receptortarget
VasopressinVasopressin V2 receptortarget
VasopressinVasopressin V1b receptortarget
VasopressinCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1transporter
VasopressinOxytocin receptortarget
FelypressinVasopressin V1a receptortarget
MidodrineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
MidodrineAlpha-1B adrenergic receptortarget
MidodrineCytochrome P450 2D6enzyme
MidodrineSolute carrier family 15 member 1transporter
MidodrineAlpha-1D adrenergic receptortarget
Methysergide5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2Atarget
Methysergide5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Atarget
Methysergide5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7target
Methysergide5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2Ctarget
Methysergide5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2Btarget
Methysergide5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Btarget
Methysergide5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Ftarget
Methysergide5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Etarget
MethysergideCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
Dihydroergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Dtarget
Dihydroergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Btarget
DihydroergotamineCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
DihydroergotamineAlpha-2A adrenergic receptortarget
Dihydroergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2Btarget
DihydroergotamineP-glycoprotein 1transporter
Dihydroergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Atarget
Dihydroergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Etarget
Dihydroergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2Atarget
Dihydroergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2Ctarget
DihydroergotamineAlpha-1 adrenergic receptorstarget
DihydroergotamineAlpha-2 adrenergic receptorstarget
DihydroergotamineDopamine D2 receptortarget
DihydroergotamineDopamine D3 receptortarget
DihydroergotamineDopamine D4 receptortarget
Dihydroergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Ftarget
Dihydroergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4target
DihydroergotamineBeta-3 adrenergic receptortarget
NorepinephrinePhenylalanine-4-hydroxylasetarget
NorepinephrineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
NorepinephrineAlpha-1B adrenergic receptortarget
NorepinephrineAlpha-1D adrenergic receptortarget
NorepinephrineAlpha-2A adrenergic receptortarget
NorepinephrineAlpha-2B adrenergic receptortarget
NorepinephrineAlpha-2C adrenergic receptortarget
NorepinephrineBeta-1 adrenergic receptortarget
NorepinephrineBeta-2 adrenergic receptortarget
NorepinephrineBeta-3 adrenergic receptortarget
NorepinephrineSolute carrier family 22 member 2transporter
NorepinephrineSolute carrier family 22 member 3transporter
NorepinephrineSolute carrier family 22 member 5transporter
NorepinephrineSolute carrier family 22 member 1transporter
NorepinephrinePOU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1transporter
NorepinephrineSodium-dependent noradrenaline transportertransporter
NorepinephrineSynaptic vesicular amine transportertarget
NorepinephrineChromaffin granule amine transportertarget
PhenylpropanolamineAmine oxidase [flavin-containing] Aenzyme
PhenylpropanolamineDopamine D1 receptortarget
PhenylpropanolamineBeta-1 adrenergic receptortarget
PhenylpropanolamineBeta-2 adrenergic receptortarget
PhenylpropanolamineAlpha-2 adrenergic receptorstarget
UlobetasolCorticosteroid-binding globulincarrier
UlobetasolGlucocorticoid receptortarget
MetaraminolAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
Sumatriptan5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Dtarget
Sumatriptan5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Btarget
Sumatriptan5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Ftarget
SumatriptanAmine oxidase [flavin-containing] Aenzyme
Sumatriptan5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Atarget
SumatriptanSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2transporter
SumatriptanP-glycoprotein 1transporter
SumatriptanATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2transporter
SumatriptanSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1transporter
ErgotamineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
Ergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Dtarget
Ergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Btarget
Ergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2Atarget
ErgotamineAlpha-2A adrenergic receptortarget
ErgotamineDopamine D2 receptortarget
ErgotamineCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
ErgotamineAlpha-1B adrenergic receptortarget
ErgotamineAlpha-1D adrenergic receptortarget
ErgotamineP-glycoprotein 1transporter
ErgotamineD(1) dopamine receptortarget
Ergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Atarget
Ergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Ftarget
Ergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2Ctarget
Ergotamine5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2Btarget
ErgotamineAlpha-2C adrenergic receptortarget
MethoxamineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
MethoxamineAlpha-1B adrenergic receptortarget
MethoxamineAlpha-1D adrenergic receptortarget
PseudoephedrineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
PseudoephedrineAlpha-2A adrenergic receptortarget
PseudoephedrineBeta-2 adrenergic receptortarget
PseudoephedrineAmine oxidase [flavin-containing] Aenzyme
PseudoephedrineBeta-1 adrenergic receptortarget
PseudoephedrineSodium-dependent dopamine transportertarget
PseudoephedrineSodium-dependent noradrenaline transportertarget
PseudoephedrineSodium-dependent serotonin transportertarget
PseudoephedrineNuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1target
PseudoephedrineTumor necrosis factortarget
PseudoephedrineNuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunittarget
Pseudoephedrineactivator protein 1target
PseudoephedrineInterleukin-2target
PseudoephedrineSerum albumincarrier
PseudoephedrineSodium-dependent noradrenaline transportertransporter
PseudoephedrineSodium-dependent dopamine transportertransporter
PseudoephedrineSodium-dependent serotonin transportertransporter
CocaineSodium-dependent noradrenaline transportertarget
CocaineSodium channel proteintarget
CocaineSodium-dependent serotonin transportertarget
CocaineSodium-dependent dopamine transportertarget
CocaineCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
CocaineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1target
CocaineMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2target
CocaineCytochrome P450 2D6enzyme
CocaineSolute carrier family 22 member 2transporter
CocaineCytochrome P450 2C8enzyme
CocaineSigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1target
CocaineLiver carboxylesterase 1target
CocaineCholinesteraseenzyme
CocaineSodium-dependent dopamine transportertransporter
Cocainealpha1-acid glycoproteincarrier
CocaineLiver carboxylesterase 1enzyme
Naratriptan5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Dtarget
Naratriptan5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Btarget
Naratriptan5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Ftarget
Naratriptan5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Atarget
NaratriptanAmine oxidase [flavin-containing] Aenzyme
EphedrineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
EphedrineSodium-dependent noradrenaline transportertarget
EphedrineCholinesteraseenzyme
EphedrineSerum albumincarrier
EphedrineBeta-1 adrenergic receptortarget
EphedrineBeta-2 adrenergic receptortarget
EphedrineSynaptic vesicular amine transportertransporter
EphedrineAcetylcholinesteraseenzyme
MephentermineAlpha adrenergic receptortarget
MephentermineBeta adrenergic receptortarget
TerlipressinVasopressin V1a receptortarget
TerlipressinVasopressin V2 receptortarget
TerlipressinVasopressin V1b receptortarget
Calyculin ASerine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-gamma catalytic subunittarget
LevonordefrinAlpha-2 adrenergic receptorstarget
CirazolineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
CirazolineAlpha-1B adrenergic receptortarget
CirazolineAlpha-1D adrenergic receptortarget
CirazolineAlpha-2 adrenergic receptorstarget
SynephrineAlpha-1 adrenergic receptorstarget
RacepinephrineAlpha-1A adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineAlpha-1B adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineAlpha-2A adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineAlpha-2B adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineAlpha-2C adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineBeta-1 adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineBeta-2 adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineAlpha-1D adrenergic receptortarget
RacepinephrineBeta-3 adrenergic receptortarget
LypressinVasopressin V1a receptortarget
LypressinVasopressin V2 receptortarget
LypressinVasopressin V1b receptortarget
LypressinCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1transporter
S-EthylisothioureaNitric oxide synthase oxygenasetarget
S-EthylisothioureaNitric oxide synthase, inducibletarget
S-EthylisothioureaNitric oxide synthase, endothelialtarget